Q9Z272 (GIT1_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 109.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: ARF GTPase-activating protein GIT1 Short name=ARF GAP GIT1 Alternative name(s): Cool-associated and tyrosine-phosphorylated protein 1 Short name=CAT-1 Short name=CAT1 G protein-coupled receptor kinase-interactor 1 GRK-interacting protein 1 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 770 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | GTPase-activating protein for the ADP ribosylation factor family. May serve as a scaffold to bring together molecules to form signaling modules controlling vesicle trafficking, adhesion and cytoskeletal organization. Increases the speed of cell migration, as well as the size and rate of formation of protrusions, possibly by targeting PAK1 to adhesions and the leading edge of lamellipodia. Sequesters inactive non-tyrosine-phosphorylated paxillin in cytoplasmic complexes. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with SCRIB By similarity. Interacts with G protein-coupled receptor kinases: ADRBK1/GRK2, PPFIA1 and PPFIA4, with ARHGEF6/alpha-PIX, with ARHGEF7/beta-PIX, with PXN/paxillin and with PTK2/FAK1. Component of cytoplasmic complexes, which also contain PXN, ARHGEF6 and PAK1. Interacts with TGFB1I1. Ref.1 Ref.2 Ref.3 Ref.4 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity. Note: Cycles between at least 3 distinct intracellular compartments, including focal adhesions, cytoplasmic complexes and membrane protrusions. During cell migration, when cells detach, moves from the adhesions into the cytoplasmic complexes towards the leading edge, while, when cells adhere, it is found in vinculin-containing adhesions. Recruitment to adhesions may be mediated by active tyrosine-phosphorylated paxillin By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in numerous tissues, with highest levels in testis. Ref.1 |
| Post-translational modification | Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues by PTK2/FAK1 and SRC in growing fibroblasts. Tyrosine-phosphorylation is increased following cell spreading on fibronectin, decreased in cells arrested in mitosis and increased in the ensuing G1 phase By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 3 ANK repeats. Contains 1 Arf-GAP domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Domain | ANK repeat Repeat Zinc-finger |
| Ligand | Metal-binding Zinc |
| Molecular function | GTPase activation |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | regulation of ARF GTPase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro regulation of G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathwayInferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD |
| Cellular_component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell focal adhesionTraceable author statement PubMed 15212761. Source: RGD |
| Molecular_function | ARF GTPase activator activity Inferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD protein homodimerization activityInferred from direct assay PubMed 15212761. Source: RGD small GTPase bindingInferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD zinc ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arhgef7 | Q9ES28 | 2 | EBI-3842379,EBI-642580 | From a different organism. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 770 | 770 | ARF GTPase-activating protein GIT1 | PRO_0000074202 | |||||||||||||||||||
Regions | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 1 – 124 | 124 | Arf-GAP | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 132 – 161 | 30 | ANK 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 166 – 195 | 30 | ANK 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 199 – 228 | 30 | ANK 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 11 – 34 | 24 | C4-type | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Region | 253 – 424 | 172 | PTK2/FAK1-binding | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Region | 254 – 376 | 123 | ARHGEF6-binding | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Region | 646 – 770 | 125 | Interaction with PXN and TGFB1I1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 224 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 370 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 371 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 373 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 384 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 392 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 394 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 397 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 401 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 419 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 517 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 554 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 563 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 601 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 605 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 610 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 432 – 481 | 50 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 645 – 647 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 651 – 673 | 23 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 677 – 696 | 20 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 700 – 702 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 705 – 726 | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 739 – 766 | 28 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| [1] | "Beta2-adrenergic receptor regulation by GIT1, a G protein-coupled receptor kinase-associated ADP ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein." Premont R.T., Claing A., Vitale N., Freeman J.L.R., Pitcher J.A., Patton W.A., Moss J., Vaughan M., Lefkowitz R.J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95:14082-14087(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], INTERACTION WITH ADRBK1, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, CHARACTERIZATION. |
| [2] | "Coupling of PAK-interacting exchange factor PIX to GIT1 promotes focal complex disassembly." Zhao Z.-S., Manser E., Loo T.-H., Lim L. Mol. Cell. Biol. 20:6354-6363(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH ARHGEF6; PXN AND PTK2/FAK1. |
| [3] | "Hic-5 interacts with GIT1 with a different binding mode from paxillin." Nishiya N., Shirai T., Suzuki W., Nose K. J. Biochem. 132:279-289(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH TGFB1I1. |
| [4] | "Interaction between liprin-alpha and GIT1 is required for AMPA receptor targeting." Ko J., Kim S., Valtschanoff J.G., Shin H., Lee J.R., Sheng M., Premont R.T., Weinberg R.J., Kim E. J. Neurosci. 23:1667-1677(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PPFIA1 AND PPFIA4. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF085693 mRNA. Translation: AAC83348.1. | ||||||||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00209293. | ||||||||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_114002.1. NM_031814.1. | ||||||||||||||||||
| UniGene | Rn.34521. | ||||||||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9Z272. | ||||||||||||||||||
| SMR | Q9Z272. Positions 640-770. | ||||||||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| IntAct | Q9Z272. 1 interaction. | ||||||||||||||||||
| MINT | MINT-261281. | ||||||||||||||||||
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000020105. | ||||||||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | Q9Z272. | ||||||||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PaxDb | Q9Z272. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PRIDE | Q9Z272. | ||||||||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| GeneID | 83709. | ||||||||||||||||||
| KEGG | rno:83709. | ||||||||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| CTD | 28964. | ||||||||||||||||||
| RGD | 69331. Git1. | ||||||||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| eggNOG | NOG260681. | ||||||||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | HOG000232135. | ||||||||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG012506. | ||||||||||||||||||
| InParanoid | Q9Z272. | ||||||||||||||||||
| KO | K05737. | ||||||||||||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG4GTKCB. | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | Q9Z272. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | Q9Z272. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000014883. Rattus norvegicus. | ||||||||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gene3D | 1.25.40.20. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR002110. Ankyrin_rpt. IPR020683. Ankyrin_rpt-contain_dom. IPR001164. ArfGAP. IPR022018. GIT1_C. IPR013724. GIT_SHD. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF00023. Ank. 1 hit. PF01412. ArfGap. 1 hit. PF12205. GIT1_C. 1 hit. PF08518. GIT_SHD. 2 hits. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| PRINTS | PR00405. REVINTRACTNG. | ||||||||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00248. ANK. 3 hits. SM00105. ArfGap. 1 hit. SM00555. GIT. 2 hits. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF48403. ANK. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS50297. ANK_REP_REGION. 1 hit. PS50088. ANK_REPEAT. 1 hit. PS50115. ARFGAP. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||||||||
| EvolutionaryTrace | Q9Z272. | ||||||||||||||||||
| NextBio | 616273. | ||||||||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | GIT1_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9Z272 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
