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Q9Z207 (DIAP3_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified May 1, 2013. Version 93. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (2) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
to top of pageNames·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Protein diaphanous homolog 3
Alternative name(s):
Diaphanous-related formin-3
Short name=DRF3
p134mDIA2
Short name=mDIA2
Gene names
Name:Diaph3
Synonyms:Diap3
OrganismMus musculus (Mouse) [Reference proteome]
Taxonomic identifier10090 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaMetazoaChordataCraniataVertebrataEuteleostomiMammaliaEutheriaEuarchontogliresGliresRodentiaSciurognathiMuroideaMuridaeMurinaeMusMus

Protein attributes

Sequence length1171 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Binds to GTP-bound form of Rho and to profilin. Acts in a Rho-dependent manner to recruit profilin to the membrane, where it promotes actin polymerization. It is required for cytokinesis, stress fiber formation, and transcriptional activation of the serum response factor. DFR proteins couple Rho and Src tyrosine kinase during signaling and the regulation of actin dynamics. Ref.3

Subcellular location

Cytoplasmcytosol By similarity. Note: During mitosis, co-localizes with the actin-rich cleavage furrow and with the microtubule-rich central spindle during cytokinesis By similarity.

Developmental stage

Increased expression in S phase and mitotic cells; levels decrease as cells enter in G0/G1 phase due to proteasomal degradation (at protein level). Ref.4

Domain

The DAD domain regulates activation via by an autoinhibitory interaction with the GBD/FH3 domain. This autoinhibition is released upon competitive binding of an activated GTPase. The release of DAD allows the FH2 domain to then nucleate and elongate nonbranched actin filaments By similarity.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the formin homology family. Diaphanous subfamily.

Contains 1 DAD (diaphanous autoregulatory) domain.

Contains 1 FH1 (formin homology 1) domain.

Contains 1 FH2 (formin homology 2) domain.

Contains 1 GBD/FH3 (Rho GTPase-binding/formin homology 3) domain.

Ontologies

Keywords
   Cellular componentCytoplasm
   DomainCoiled coil
Repeat
   PTMIsopeptide bond
Phosphoprotein
Ubl conjugation
   Technical termComplete proteome
Reference proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
   Biological_processactin cytoskeleton organization

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro

   Cellular_componentcytosol

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell

Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 11711171Protein diaphanous homolog 3
PRO_0000194898

Regions

Domain93 – 455363GBD/FH3
Domain540 – 61071FH1
Domain615 – 1013399FH2
Domain1036 – 106631DAD
Coiled coil373 – 40331 Potential
Coiled coil478 – 53356 Potential
Coiled coil887 – 91832 Potential
Coiled coil988 – 103851 Potential
Compositional bias1055 – 10584Arg/Lys-rich (basic)

Amino acid modifications

Modified residue6041Phosphoserine By similarity
Cross-link118Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in ubiquitin) By similarity

Experimental info

Mutagenesis1181K → R: No loss of ubiquitination; when associated with R-119, R-493 and R-494. Ref.4
Mutagenesis1191K → R: No loss of ubiquitination; when associated with R-118, R-493 and R-494. Ref.4
Mutagenesis4931K → R: No loss of ubiquitination; when associated with R-118, R-119 and R-494. Ref.4
Mutagenesis4941K → R: No loss of ubiquitination; when associated with R-118, R-119 and R-493. Ref.4

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
Q9Z207 [UniParc].

Last modified May 1, 1999. Version 1.
Checksum: 95347A854CABC7CF

FASTA1,171133,686
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MERHRARALG RDSKSSRRKG LQSAPPAGPY EPGEKRPKLH LNIRTLTDDM LDKFASIRIP 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
GSKKERPPLP HLKTVSGISD SSSLSSETME NNPKALPESE VLKLFEKMME DMNLNEDKKA 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
PLREKDFGIK KEMVMQYINT ASKTGSLRSS RQISPQEFLH ELKMGYTDER LFTYLESLRV 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
SLTSHPVSWV QSFGHEGLGL LLDILEKLIN GQIQEKVVKK TQHKVIQCLR ALMNTQYGLE 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
RIMSDKRSLS LLAKAMDPRQ PAMMADVVKL LSAVCIVGEE SILEEVLEAL TSAGEERKID 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
RFFSIVEGLR HNSVNLQVAC MQLINALVTS PDDLDFRLHL RNEFMRCGLK EILPNLKGIK 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
NDGLDIQLKV FDEHKEEDLS EFFHRLEDIR AELDEASDVY SMLWDTVKET RAEGHFLSIL 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
QHLLLIRNDR FIREQYFKLI DECVSQIVLH RDGTDPDFTY RKRLDLDLSQ FVDVCIDQAK 

       490        500        510        520        530        540 
LDEWEEKASE HCKKFEKECT DHQETQAQLQ KREAKINELQ AELQAFKSQF GALPPGTKIP 

       550        560        570        580        590        600 
LQPSVEGEAG PSALPPAPPA LSGGVPPPPP PPPPPPPPLP GMPMPFGGPV PPPPPLGFLG 

       610        620        630        640        650        660 
GQSSIPLNLP FGLKPKKEFK PEISMRRLNW LKIGPNEMSE NCFWIKVNEN KYENRDLLCK 

       670        680        690        700        710        720 
LENTFCCQEK EKRNTNDFDE KKVIKKRMKE LKFLDPKIAQ NLSIFLSSFR VPYEKIRTMI 

       730        740        750        760        770        780 
LEVDETQLSE SMIQNLIKHL PDEEQLKSLS QFRSDYNSLC EPEQFAVVMS NVKRLRPRLS 

       790        800        810        820        830        840 
AILFKLQFEE QVNNIKPDIM AVSTACEEIK KSKGFSKLLE LVLLMGNYMN AGSRNAQTFG 

       850        860        870        880        890        900 
FDLSSLCKLK DTKSADQKTT LLHFLVDVCE EKHADILHFV DDLAHLDKAS RVSVEMLEKN 

       910        920        930        940        950        960 
VKQMGRQLQQ LEKNLETFPP PEDLHDKFVI KMSSFVISAN EQYEKLSTLL GSMTQLYQSI 

       970        980        990       1000       1010       1020 
MGYYAVDMKK VSVEEFFNDL NNFRTSFMLA LKENIKKREA AEKEKRARIA KERAEKERLE 

      1030       1040       1050       1060       1070       1080 
RQQEKKRLLE MKTEGDETGV MDSLLEALQS GAAFRDRRKR TPKLKDIRQS LSPMSQRPVL 

      1090       1100       1110       1120       1130       1140 
KVCNHENQKM QLTEGSRPHH SINCNSTRTP VAKELNYNLD THASTGRIKA VEKEACNAES 

      1150       1160       1170 
NKKKEMELLG SVAKSESVPE VEALLARLRA L 

« Hide

References

[1]"Analysis of RhoA-binding proteins reveals an interaction domain conserved in heterotrimeric G protein beta subunits and the yeast response regulator protein Skn7."
Alberts A.S., Bouquin N., Johnston L.H., Treisman R.
J. Biol. Chem. 273:8616-8622(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
[2]Tominaga T., Sahai E., Treisman R.H., Alberts A.S.
Submitted (SEP-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
[3]"Diaphanous-related formins bridge Rho GTPase and Src tyrosine kinase signaling."
Tominaga T., Sahai E., Chardin P., McCormick F., Courtneidge S.A., Alberts A.S.
Mol. Cell 5:13-25(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: FUNCTION.
[4]"Ubiquitin-mediated degradation of the formin mDia2 upon completion of cell division."
DeWard A.D., Alberts A.S.
J. Biol. Chem. 284:20061-20069(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: UBIQUITINATION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-118; LYS-119; LYS-493 AND LYS-494.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
AF094519 mRNA. Translation: AAC71771.1.
IPIIPI00230476.
PIRT17454.
RefSeqNP_062644.1. NM_019670.1.
UniGeneMm.440585.

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortalQ9Z207.
SMRQ9Z207. Positions 101-490, 609-1057.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

DIPDIP-29533N.
MINTMINT-207721.
STRING10090.ENSMUSP00000022599.

PTM databases

PhosphoSiteQ9Z207.

Proteomic databases

PaxDbQ9Z207.
PRIDEQ9Z207.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblENSMUST00000168889; ENSMUSP00000129420; ENSMUSG00000022021.
GeneID56419.
KEGGmmu:56419.
UCSCuc007uub.1. mouse.

Organism-specific databases

CTD56419.
MGIMGI:1927222. Diap3.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGNOG149898.
GeneTreeENSGT00700000104080.
HOVERGENHBG051357.
InParanoidQ9Z207.
KOK05745.
OrthoDBEOG461437.

Gene expression databases

ArrayExpressQ9Z207.
BgeeQ9Z207.
CleanExMM_DIAP3.
GenevestigatorQ9Z207.
GermOnlineENSMUSG00000022021. Mus musculus.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR003104. Actin-bd_FH2/DRF_autoreg.
IPR016024. ARM-type_fold.
IPR014767. Diaphanous_autoregulatory.
IPR010465. Drf_DAD.
IPR010472. Drf_FH3.
IPR010473. Drf_GTPase-bd.
IPR015425. FH2_actin-bd.
IPR014768. GTPase-bd/formin_homology_3.
[Graphical view]
PfamPF06345. Drf_DAD. 1 hit.
PF06367. Drf_FH3. 1 hit.
PF06371. Drf_GBD. 1 hit.
PF02181. FH2. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
SMARTSM00498. FH2. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
SUPFAMSSF48371. ARM-type_fold. 1 hit.
SSF101447. FH2_actin_bd. 1 hit.
PROSITEPS51231. DAD. 1 hit.
PS51444. FH2. 1 hit.
PS51232. GBD_FH3. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other

NextBio312564.
SOURCESearch...

Entry information

Entry nameDIAP3_MOUSE
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: Q9Z207
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: February 21, 2001
Last sequence update: May 1, 1999
Last modified: May 1, 2013
This is version 93 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

MGD cross-references

Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families