Q9YH85 (TECTA_CHICK) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 84.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Alpha-tectorin | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Gallus gallus (Chicken) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9031 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Archosauria › Dinosauria › Saurischia › Theropoda › Coelurosauria › Aves › Neognathae › Galliformes › Phasianidae › Phasianinae › Gallus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 2120 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | One of the major non-collagenous components of the tectorial membrane. The tectorial membrane is an extracellular matrix of the inner ear that covers the neuroepithelium of the cochlea and contacts the stereocilia bundles of specialized sensory hair cells. Sound induces movement of these hair cells relative to the tectorial membrane, deflects the stereocilia and leads to fluctuations in hair-cell membrane potential, transducing sound into electrical signals. Ref.3 |
| Subunit structure | May form homomeric filament after self-association or heteromeric filament after association with beta-tectorin. |
| Subcellular location | Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor › GPI-anchor; Extracellular side Probable. Secreted › extracellular space › extracellular matrix. Note: Found in the non-collagenous matrix of the tectorial membrane By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in the inner ear. Ref.1 |
| Developmental stage | Apically located within the epithelium of the developing basilar papilla at days E5.5 to E8. As development proceeds, expression becomes restricted to the basal layer. In the utricle, alpha-tectorin is first expressed at E4.5. Ref.1 |
| Domain | Zona pellucida domain may enable to form filaments. |
| Post-translational modification | At least 3 products of tectorin seem to exist: HMM, MMM and LMM. They may be generated by active processing or the result of proteolysis occurring between intrachain disulfide bonds. The presence of a hydrophobic C-terminus preceded by a potential cleavage site strongly suggests that tectorins are synthesized as glycosylphosphatidylinositol-linked, membrane-bound precursors. Tectorins are targeted to the apical surface of the inner ear epithelia by the lipid and proteolytically released into the extracellular compartment. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 NIDO domain. Contains 3 TIL (trypsin inhibitory-like) domains. Contains 1 VWFC domain. Contains 4 VWFD domains. Contains 1 ZP domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Hearing |
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Extracellular matrix Membrane Secreted |
| Domain | Repeat Signal |
| PTM | Disulfide bond GPI-anchor Glycoprotein Lipoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | cell-matrix adhesion Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro sensory perception of soundInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular_component | anchored to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW plasma membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell proteinaceous extracellular matrixInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 24 | 24 | Ref.2 | ||||||||
| Chain | 25 – 2058 | 2034 | Alpha-tectorin | PRO_0000041739 | |||||||
| Propeptide | 2059 – 2120 | 62 | Removed in mature form Potential | PRO_0000041740 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 98 – 252 | 155 | NIDO | ||||||||
| Domain | 260 – 312 | 53 | VWFC | ||||||||
| Domain | 318 – 520 | 203 | VWFD 1 | ||||||||
| Domain | 578 – 620 | 43 | TIL 1 | ||||||||
| Domain | 691 – 908 | 218 | VWFD 2 | ||||||||
| Domain | 963 – 1013 | 51 | TIL 2 | ||||||||
| Domain | 1067 – 1289 | 223 | VWFD 3 | ||||||||
| Domain | 1345 – 1398 | 54 | TIL 3 | ||||||||
| Domain | 1459 – 1674 | 216 | VWFD 4 | ||||||||
| Domain | 1772 – 2026 | 255 | ZP | ||||||||
| Compositional bias | 2091 – 2094 | 4 | Poly-Ser | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Lipidation | 2058 | 1 | GPI-anchor amidated asparagine Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 34 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 215 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 258 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 277 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 445 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 496 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 666 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 792 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 822 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 834 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 877 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 899 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 907 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 928 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 1025 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 1041 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 1207 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 1337 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 1511 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 1537 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 1723 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 1739 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 1761 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 1818 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 1831 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 1847 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 1887 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 1906 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 1947 ↔ 2007 | By similarity | |||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1114 – 1115 | 2 | Missing AA sequence Ref.2 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1123 | 1 | Missing AA sequence Ref.2 | ||||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| [1] | "Chick alpha-tectorin: molecular cloning and expression during embryogenesis." Coutinho P., Goodyear R., Legan P.K., Richardson G.P. Hear. Res. 130:62-74(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE. Tissue: Cochlear duct. |
| [2] | "The mouse tectorins. Modular matrix proteins of the inner ear homologous to components of the sperm-egg adhesion system." Legan P.K., Rau A., Keene J.N., Richardson G.P. J. Biol. Chem. 272:8791-8801(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 25-33; 325-334 AND 1105-1124. |
| [3] | "The protein composition of the avian tectorial membrane." Killick R., Malenczak C., Richardson G.P. Hear. Res. 64:21-38(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AJ012287 mRNA. Translation: CAA09979.1. |
| IPI | IPI00603955. |
| PIR | T30243. |
| RefSeq | NP_990204.1. NM_204873.1. |
| UniGene | Gga.399. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9YH85. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 9031.ENSGALP00000010663. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q9YH85. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 395686. |
| KEGG | gga:395686. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 7007. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG317991. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG079244. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | MetaCyc:MONOMER-16938. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000742. EG-like_dom. IPR003886. Nidogen_extracell_dom. IPR002919. TIL_dom. IPR025615. TILa_dom. IPR014853. Unchr_dom_Cys-rich. IPR006552. VWC_out. IPR001846. VWF_type-D. IPR001507. ZP_dom. IPR017977. ZP_dom_CS. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF08742. C8. 3 hits. PF06119. NIDO. 1 hit. PF01826. TIL. 3 hits. PF12714. TILa. 2 hits. PF00094. VWD. 4 hits. PF00100. Zona_pellucida. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00832. C8. 3 hits. SM00181. EGF. 1 hit. SM00539. NIDO. 1 hit. SM00215. VWC_out. 1 hit. SM00216. VWD. 4 hits. SM00241. ZP. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF57567. Cysrich_TIL. 3 hits. |
| PROSITE | PS51220. NIDO. 1 hit. PS50184. VWFC_2. False negative. PS51233. VWFD. 4 hits. PS00682. ZP_1. 1 hit. PS51034. ZP_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 20815758. |
Entry information
| Entry name | TECTA_CHICK | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9YH85 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
