Q9Y6I3 (EPN1_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 124.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Epsin-1 Alternative name(s): EH domain-binding mitotic phosphoprotein EPS-15-interacting protein 1 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 576 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Binds to membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2). Modifies membrane curvature and facilitates the formation of clathrin-coated invaginations By similarity. Regulates receptor-mediated endocytosis. Ref.1 |
| Subunit structure | Monomer. Binds clathrin, ZBTB16/ZNF145 and ITSN1. Binds ubiquitinated proteins By similarity. Binds REPS2, EPS15, AP2A1 and AP2A2. Interacts with RALBP1 in a complex also containing NUMB and TFAP2A during interphase and mitosis. Interacts with AP2B1. Ref.1 Ref.5 Ref.6 Ref.8 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity. Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein By similarity. Nucleus By similarity. Membrane › clathrin-coated pit By similarity. Note: Associated with the cytoplasmic membrane at sites where clathrin-coated pits are forming. Colocalizes with clathrin and AP-2 in a punctate pattern on the plasma membrane. Detected in presynaptic nerve terminals and in Golgi stacks. May shuttle to the nucleus when associated with ZBTB16/ZNF145 By similarity. |
| Domain | The NPF repeat domain is involved in EPS15 binding. The DPW repeat domain is involved in AP2A2 and clathrin binding. The [DE]-X(1,2)-F-X-X-[FL]-X-X-X-R motif mediates interaction with the AP-2 complex subunit AP2B1 By similarity. |
| Post-translational modification | Phosphorylated on serine and/or threonine residues in mitotic cells. Phosphorylation reduces interaction with REPS2, AP-2 and the membrane fraction. Depolarization of synaptosomes results in dephosphorylation. Ref.5 Ubiquitinated By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the epsin family. Contains 1 ENTH (epsin N-terminal homology) domain. Contains 3 UIM (ubiquitin-interacting motif) repeats. |
| Sequence caution | Isoform 2: The sequence AAD38326.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at position 98. |
Ontologies
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q9Y6I3-2) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q9Y6I3-1) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-1: M → MGDQSWLWNQ...CPLLLQPGTM 202-226: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q9Y6I3-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 202-226: Missing. 393-393: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: May be due to a competing donor splice site. No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | |||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 576 | 576 | Epsin-1 | PRO_0000074513 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Regions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 12 – 144 | 133 | ENTH | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 183 – 202 | 20 | UIM 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 208 – 227 | 20 | UIM 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 233 – 252 | 20 | UIM 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 274 – 276 | 3 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 294 – 296 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 306 – 308 | 3 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 319 – 321 | 3 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 332 – 334 | 3 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 349 – 351 | 3 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 367 – 369 | 3 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 377 – 379 | 3 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 502 – 504 | 3 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 518 – 520 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 572 – 574 | 3 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Region | 274 – 379 | 106 | 8 X 3 AA repeats of [ED]-P-W | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Region | 502 – 574 | 73 | 3 X 3 AA repeats of N-P-F | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Motif | 402 – 411 | 10 | [DE]-X(1,2)-F-X-X-[FL]-X-X-X-R motif | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Compositional bias | 267 – 573 | 307 | Ala/Gly/Pro-rich | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sites | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Binding site | 8 | 1 | Phosphatidylinositol lipid headgroup By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Binding site | 11 | 1 | Phosphatidylinositol lipid headgroup By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Binding site | 25 | 1 | Phosphatidylinositol lipid headgroup By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Binding site | 30 | 1 | Phosphatidylinositol lipid headgroup By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Binding site | 63 | 1 | Phosphatidylinositol lipid headgroup By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Binding site | 73 | 1 | Phosphatidylinositol lipid headgroup By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 382 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by CDK1 Ref.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 419 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 420 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 435 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.13 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 454 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.13 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 460 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.9 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.13 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 470 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.12 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 494 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.7 Ref.11 Ref.13 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Natural variations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 | 1 | M → MGDQSWLWNQAAPGVRSPVF ACSVEKGNVPLVLSEHLAHS RDPGSGAVRFLISPEPWASA ILGTSGLLASPVLPAALDAV TCQHLPQPSSGSRPISPRIG ALCPLLLQPGTM in isoform 2. | VSP_041010 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 202 – 226 | 25 | Missing in isoform 2 and isoform 3. | VSP_041011 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 393 | 1 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_041012 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Experimental info | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 382 | 1 | S → A: Abolishes phosphorylation by CDK1. Ref.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 382 | 1 | S → D: Abolishes phosphorylation by CDK1 and reduces REPS2 binding. Ref.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 404 | 1 | F → A: Reduces interaction with AP2B1. Ref.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 20 – 27 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 39 – 47 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 51 – 62 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 63 – 65 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 72 – 86 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 90 – 98 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 100 – 108 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 121 – 134 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Epsin binds to the EH domain of POB1 and regulates receptor-mediated endocytosis." Morinaka K., Koyama S., Nakashima S., Hinoi T., Okawa K., Iwamatsu A., Kikuchi A. Oncogene 18:5915-5922(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH REPS2. Tissue: Brain. |
| [2] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Mammary gland. |
| [3] | "The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19." Grimwood J., Gordon L.A., Olsen A.S., Terry A., Schmutz J., Lamerdin J.E., Hellsten U., Goodstein D., Couronne O., Tran-Gyamfi M., Aerts A., Altherr M., Ashworth L., Bajorek E., Black S., Branscomb E., Caenepeel S., Carrano A.V. Lucas S.M.Nature 428:529-535(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3). Tissue: Brain. |
| [5] | "Regulation of complex formation of POB1/epsin/adaptor protein complex 2 by mitotic phosphorylation." Kariya K., Koyama S., Nakashima S., Oshiro T., Morinaka K., Kikuchi A. J. Biol. Chem. 275:18399-18406(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-382, MUTAGENESIS OF SER-382, INTERACTION WITH REPS2; EPS15 AND AP-2 ALPHA SUBUNIT. |
| [6] | "RLIP, an effector of the Ral GTPases, is a platform for Cdk1 to phosphorylate epsin during the switch off of endocytosis in mitosis." Rosse C., L'Hoste S., Offner N., Picard A., Camonis J. J. Biol. Chem. 278:30597-30604(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH RALBP1. |
| [7] | "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks." Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M. Cell 127:635-648(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-494, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [8] | "Molecular switches involving the AP-2 beta2 appendage regulate endocytic cargo selection and clathrin coat assembly." Edeling M.A., Mishra S.K., Keyel P.A., Steinhauser A.L., Collins B.M., Roth R., Heuser J.E., Owen D.J., Traub L.M. Dev. Cell 10:329-342(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH AP2B1, MUTAGENESIS OF PHE-404. |
| [9] | "A probability-based approach for high-throughput protein phosphorylation analysis and site localization." Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Gerber S.A., Rush J., Gygi S.P. Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1285-1292(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-454 AND THR-460, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [10] | "Phosphorylation analysis of primary human T lymphocytes using sequential IMAC and titanium oxide enrichment." Carrascal M., Ovelleiro D., Casas V., Gay M., Abian J. J. Proteome Res. 7:5167-5176(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Tissue: T-cell. |
| [11] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-435; SER-454; THR-460 AND THR-494, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [12] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions." Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K., Rodionov V., Han D.K. Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-419; SER-420; SER-435; SER-454; THR-460 AND THR-470, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Leukemic T-cell. |
| [13] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis." Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L., Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M. Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-435; SER-454; THR-460 AND THR-494, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [14] | "Initial characterization of the human central proteome." Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T., Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J. BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [15] | "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation." Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T., Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B. Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [16] | "Solution structure of the epsin N-terminal homology (ENTH) domain of human epsin." Koshiba S., Kigawa T., Kikuchi A., Yokoyama S. J. Struct. Funct. Genomics 2:1-8(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 1-144. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Web resources
| Protein Spotlight The bubble's bend - Issue 42 of January 2004 |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF073727 mRNA. Translation: AAD38326.1. Frameshift. AK022454 mRNA. Translation: BAB14041.1. AC008735 Genomic DNA. No translation available. AC010525 Genomic DNA. No translation available. BC044651 mRNA. Translation: AAH44651.1. | ||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00027082. IPI00397365. IPI00647389. | ||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_001123543.1. NM_001130071.1. NP_001123544.1. NM_001130072.1. NP_037465.2. NM_013333.3. | ||||||||||||
| UniGene | Hs.279953. | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
| ||||||||||||
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9Y6I3. | ||||||||||||
| SMR | Q9Y6I3. Positions 1-158. | ||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||
| IntAct | Q9Y6I3. 6 interactions. | ||||||||||||
| MINT | MINT-110599. | ||||||||||||
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000406209. | ||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | Q9Y6I3. | ||||||||||||
Polymorphism databases | |||||||||||||
| DMDM | 41017059. | ||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||
| PaxDb | Q9Y6I3. | ||||||||||||
| PRIDE | Q9Y6I3. | ||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||
| DNASU | 29924. | ||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENST00000085079; ENSP00000085079; ENSG00000063245. ENST00000270460; ENSP00000270460; ENSG00000063245. ENST00000411543; ENSP00000406209; ENSG00000063245. | ||||||||||||
| GeneID | 29924. | ||||||||||||
| KEGG | hsa:29924. | ||||||||||||
| UCSC | uc002qlv.3. human. uc002qlw.3. human. uc002qlx.3. human. | ||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||
| CTD | 29924. | ||||||||||||
| GeneCards | GC19P056186. | ||||||||||||
| H-InvDB | HIX0202721. | ||||||||||||
| HGNC | HGNC:21604. EPN1. | ||||||||||||
| HPA | CAB009729. | ||||||||||||
| MIM | 607262. gene. | ||||||||||||
| neXtProt | NX_Q9Y6I3. | ||||||||||||
| PharmGKB | PA134860916. | ||||||||||||
| GenAtlas | Search... | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| eggNOG | NOG263730. | ||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | HOG000008298. | ||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG006690. | ||||||||||||
| KO | K12471. | ||||||||||||
| OMA | PWGSSDG. | ||||||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG4SF97B. | ||||||||||||
| PhylomeDB | Q9Y6I3. | ||||||||||||
Enzyme and pathway databases | |||||||||||||
| Reactome | REACT_111102. Signal Transduction. REACT_116125. Disease. | ||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | Q9Y6I3. | ||||||||||||
| Bgee | Q9Y6I3. | ||||||||||||
| CleanEx | HS_EPN1. | ||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | Q9Y6I3. | ||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSG00000063245. Homo sapiens. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| Gene3D | 1.25.40.90. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR008942. ENTH_VHS. IPR027320. Epsin-1_mammalian. IPR013809. Epsin-like_N. IPR001026. Epsin_dom_N. IPR003903. Ubiquitin-int_motif. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PANTHER | PTHR12276:SF17. PTHR12276:SF17. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF01417. ENTH. 1 hit. PF02809. UIM. 2 hits. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00273. ENTH. 1 hit. SM00726. UIM. 3 hits. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF48464. ENTH_VHS. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS50942. ENTH. 1 hit. PS50330. UIM. 3 hits. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||
| EvolutionaryTrace | Q9Y6I3. | ||||||||||||
| GenomeRNAi | 29924. | ||||||||||||
| NextBio | 52535. | ||||||||||||
| SOURCE | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | EPN1_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9Y6I3 Secondary accession number(s): Q86ST3, Q9HA18 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 19 Human chromosome 19: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |
| Protein Spotlight Protein Spotlight articles and cited UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries |

Clusters with
