Q9Y2I7 (FYV1_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 127.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase Short name=Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase EC=2.7.1.150 Alternative name(s): FYVE finger-containing phosphoinositide kinase PIKfyve Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase type III Short name=PIPkin-III Short name=Type III PIP kinase | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 2098 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | The PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex regulates both the synthesis and turnover of phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2). Catalyzes the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate on the fifth hydroxyl of the myo-inositol ring, to form phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate. Required for endocytic-vacuolar pathway and nuclear migration. Plays a role in the biogenesis of endosome carrier vesicles (ECV)/ multivesicular bodies (MVB) transport intermediates from early endosomes. Ref.10 |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate = ADP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3,5-bisphosphate. |
| Subunit structure | Component of the PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex/PAS complex, at least composed of PIKFYVE, FIG4 and VAC14. VAC14 nucleates the assembly of the complex and serves as a scaffold. Ref.10 Ref.11 |
| Subcellular location | Endosome membrane. Note: Mainly associated with membranes of the late endocytic pathway. Ref.7 Ref.10 |
| Involvement in disease | Corneal dystrophy, fleck (CFD) [MIM:121850]: A form of stromal corneal dystrophy characterized by numerous small white flecks scattered in all levels of the stroma, with configurations varying from semicircular to wreath-like, curvilinear, or punctate. Although CFD may occasionally cause mild photophobia, patients are typically asymptomatic and have normal vision. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 DEP domain. Contains 1 FYVE-type zinc finger. Contains 1 PIPK domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence BAC03674.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. Translation N-terminally extended. |
Ontologies
Alternative products
| This entry describes 4 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q9Y2I7-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q9Y2I7-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 108-204: Missing. 546-548: EYL → GRR 549-2098: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q9Y2I7-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 109-203: TRRKAEPTFG...QEIPGKFMGY → NSLQHPQEN 546-548: EYL → GRR 549-2098: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. | ||||||
| Isoform 4 (identifier: Q9Y2I7-4) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 546-548: EYL → GRR 549-2098: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed Ref.14 | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 2098 | 2097 | 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase | PRO_0000185452 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 365 – 440 | 76 | DEP | ||||||
| Domain | 1758 – 2084 | 327 | PIPK | ||||||
| Zinc finger | 158 – 218 | 61 | FYVE-type | ||||||
| Region | 1842 – 2098 | 257 | Catalytic | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 2 | 1 | N-acetylalanine Ref.14 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 299 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 Ref.14 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 307 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 318 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by PKB/AKT1 or PKB/AKT2 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 329 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.13 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1544 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 Ref.14 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1549 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.14 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1754 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.14 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 108 – 204 | 97 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_040108 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 109 – 203 | 95 | TRRKA…KFMGY → NSLQHPQEN in isoform 3. | VSP_040109 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 546 – 548 | 3 | EYL → GRR in isoform 2, isoform 3 and isoform 4. | VSP_040110 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 549 – 2098 | 1550 | Missing in isoform 2, isoform 3 and isoform 4. | VSP_040111 | |||||
| Natural variant | 617 | 1 | M → V. Corresponds to variant rs16840913 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_057097 | |||||
| Natural variant | 696 | 1 | S → N. Ref.1 Ref.3 Corresponds to variant rs10932258 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_063406 | |||||
| Natural variant | 932 | 1 | L → S. Ref.1 Ref.3 Corresponds to variant rs2363468 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_063407 | |||||
| Natural variant | 995 | 1 | Q → L. Ref.1 Ref.3 Corresponds to variant rs893254 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_063408 | |||||
| Natural variant | 998 | 1 | T → S. Ref.1 Ref.3 Corresponds to variant rs893253 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_063409 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1033 | 1 | S → A. Corresponds to variant rs999890 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_057098 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1103 | 1 | K → R in CFD. Ref.16 | VAR_025309 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1183 | 1 | Q → K. Ref.1 Ref.3 Ref.5 Corresponds to variant rs1529979 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_063410 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1858 | 1 | R → Q. Corresponds to variant rs2289170 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_057099 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1335 | 1 | M → I in BAC03674. Ref.5 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 2019 | 1 | L → S in BAC03674. Ref.5 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Human PIKfyve, a PI3P 5-kinase that regulates endocytic trafficking." Cabezas A., Pattni K., Stenmark H. Submitted (NOV-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), VARIANTS ASN-696; SER-932; LEU-995; SER-998 AND LYS-1183. Tissue: Brain. |
| [2] | "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4." Hillier L.W., Graves T.A., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Pepin K.H., Minx P., Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Wylie K., Sekhon M., Becker M.C., Fewell G.A., Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Nash W.E., Kremitzki C., Oddy L., Du H. Wilson R.K.Nature 434:724-731(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], VARIANTS ASN-696; SER-932; LEU-995; SER-998 AND LYS-1183. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2; 3 AND 4). Tissue: Brain. |
| [5] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1037-2098 (ISOFORM 1), VARIANT LYS-1183. Tissue: Brain. |
| [6] | "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XIII. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro." Nagase T., Ishikawa K., Suyama M., Kikuno R., Hirosawa M., Miyajima N., Tanaka A., Kotani H., Nomura N., Ohara O. DNA Res. 6:63-70(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1521-2098 (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Brain. |
| [7] | "Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate-interacting domains in PIKfyve. Binding specificity and role in PIKfyve endomembrane localization." Sbrissa D., Ikonomov O.C., Shisheva A. J. Biol. Chem. 277:6073-6079(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [8] | "Robust phosphoproteomic profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation sites from human T cells using immobilized metal affinity chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry." Brill L.M., Salomon A.R., Ficarro S.B., Mukherji M., Stettler-Gill M., Peters E.C. Anal. Chem. 76:2763-2772(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Tissue: Leukemic T-cell. |
| [9] | "Immunoaffinity profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation in cancer cells." Rush J., Moritz A., Lee K.A., Guo A., Goss V.L., Spek E.J., Zhang H., Zha X.-M., Polakiewicz R.D., Comb M.J. Nat. Biotechnol. 23:94-101(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [10] | "Core protein machinery for mammalian phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate synthesis and turnover that regulates the progression of endosomal transport. Novel Sac phosphatase joins the ArPIKfyve-PIKfyve complex." Sbrissa D., Ikonomov O.C., Fu Z., Ijuin T., Gruenberg J., Takenawa T., Shisheva A. J. Biol. Chem. 282:23878-23891(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, IDENTIFICATION IN THE PI(3,5)P2 REGULATORY COMPLEX. |
| [11] | "ArPIKfyve homomeric and heteromeric interactions scaffold PIKfyve and Sac3 in a complex to promote PIKfyve activity and functionality." Sbrissa D., Ikonomov O.C., Fenner H., Shisheva A. J. Mol. Biol. 384:766-779(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN THE PI(3,5)P2 REGULATORY COMPLEX. |
| [12] | "Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle." Daub H., Olsen J.V., Bairlein M., Gnad F., Oppermann F.S., Korner R., Greff Z., Keri G., Stemmann O., Mann M. Mol. Cell 31:438-448(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-299 AND SER-1544, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [13] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-329, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [14] | "Large-scale proteomics analysis of the human kinome." Oppermann F.S., Gnad F., Olsen J.V., Hornberger R., Greff Z., Keri G., Mann M., Daub H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:1751-1764(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-299; SER-1544; SER-1549 AND SER-1754, MASS SPECTROMETRY, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE. |
| [15] | "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation." Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T., Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B. Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [16] | "Mutations in PIP5K3 are associated with Francois-Neetens mouchetee fleck corneal dystrophy." Li S., Tiab L., Jiao X., Munier F.L., Zografos L., Frueh B.E., Sergeev Y., Smith J., Rubin B., Meallet M.A., Forster R.K., Hejtmancik J.F., Schorderet D.F. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 77:54-63(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT CFD ARG-1103. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AY457063 mRNA. Translation: AAR19397.1. AC012362 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAY14870.1. AC016697 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAX93222.1. CH471063 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW70444.1. CH471063 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW70445.1. BC032389 mRNA. Translation: AAH32389.1. BC125052 mRNA. Translation: AAI25053.1. BC125053 mRNA. Translation: AAI25054.1. AK091482 mRNA. Translation: BAC03674.1. Different initiation. AB023198 mRNA. Translation: BAA76825.1. |
| IPI | IPI00181535. IPI00396145. IPI00872138. IPI00879572. |
| RefSeq | NP_001171471.1. NM_001178000.1. NP_055855.2. NM_015040.3. NP_689884.1. NM_152671.3. |
| UniGene | Hs.732047. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9Y2I7. |
| SMR | Q9Y2I7. Positions 155-191, 590-872, 1819-2025. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q9Y2I7. 1 interaction. |
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000264380. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q9Y2I7. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 300669693. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q9Y2I7. |
| PRIDE | Q9Y2I7. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| DNASU | 200576. |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000264380; ENSP00000264380; ENSG00000115020. ENST00000308862; ENSP00000308715; ENSG00000115020. ENST00000392202; ENSP00000376038; ENSG00000115020. ENST00000407449; ENSP00000384356; ENSG00000115020. |
| GeneID | 200576. |
| KEGG | hsa:200576. |
| UCSC | uc002vcv.3. human. uc002vcx.3. human. uc002vcz.3. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 200576. |
| GeneCards | GC02P209130. |
| HGNC | HGNC:23785. PIKFYVE. |
| HPA | HPA042604. |
| MIM | 121850. phenotype. 609414. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_Q9Y2I7. |
| Orphanet | 98970. Fleck corneal dystrophy. |
| PharmGKB | PA165697116. |
| HUGE | Search... |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0459. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000059273. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG072055. |
| InParanoid | Q9Y2I7. |
| KO | K00921. |
| OMA | KAEPTFG. |
| OrthoDB | EOG45755P. |
| PhylomeDB | Q9Y2I7. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | MetaCyc:HS03825-MONOMER. |
| BRENDA | 2.7.1.68. 2681. |
| Reactome | REACT_111217. Metabolism. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q9Y2I7. |
| Bgee | Q9Y2I7. |
| CleanEx | HS_PIP5K3. |
| Genevestigator | Q9Y2I7. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000115020. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.10.10.10. 1 hit. 3.30.40.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR002423. Cpn60/TCP-1. IPR000591. DEP_dom. IPR002498. PInositol-4-P-5-kinase_core. IPR016034. PInositol-4P-5-kinase_core_sub. IPR011991. WHTH_DNA-bd_dom. IPR000306. Znf_FYVE. IPR017455. Znf_FYVE-rel. IPR011011. Znf_FYVE_PHD. IPR013083. Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11353. PTHR11353. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00118. Cpn60_TCP1. 1 hit. PF00610. DEP. 1 hit. PF01363. FYVE. 1 hit. PF01504. PIP5K. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00049. DEP. 1 hit. SM00064. FYVE. 1 hit. SM00330. PIPKc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF57903. FYVE_PHD_ZnF. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50186. DEP. 1 hit. PS51455. PIPK. 1 hit. PS50178. ZF_FYVE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL1938222. |
| ChiTaRS | PIKFYVE. human. |
| GenomeRNAi | 200576. |
| NextBio | 89946. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | FYV1_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9Y2I7 Secondary accession number(s): Q08AR7 Q8NB67 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 2 Human chromosome 2: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
