Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q9VZU2 (HHAT_DROME)
Last modified
January 19, 2010.
Version 59.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (2) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Protein-cysteine N-palmitoyltransferase Rasp EC=2.3.1.- Alternative name(s): Protein skinny hedgehog Protein sightless Protein central missing | ||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) [Complete proteome] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 7227 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Arthropoda › Hexapoda › Insecta › Pterygota › Neoptera › Endopterygota › Diptera › Brachycera › Muscomorpha › Ephydroidea › Drosophilidae › Drosophila › Sophophora |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 500 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Required in hedgehog (hh) expressing cells for production of appropriate signaling activity in embryos and in the imaginal precursors of adult tissues. Acts within the secretory pathway to catalyze N-terminal palmitoylation of Hh; this lipid modification is required for the embryonic and larval patterning activities of the Hh signal. Not required for Wg signaling. Ref.1 Ref.2 Ref.3 Ref.7 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Developmental stage | Expressed both maternally and zygotically. Ref.3 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the membrane-bound acyltransferase family. HHAT subfamily. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Membrane |
| Domain | Transmembrane |
| Molecular function | Acyltransferase Developmental protein Segmentation polarity protein Transferase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | N-terminal peptidyl-L-cysteine N-palmitoylation Ref.1 Ref.3 Ref.7 Inferred from direct assay. Source: UniProtKB segment polarity determination Ref.1 Ref.3 Ref.7Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: UniProtKB smoothened signaling pathway Ref.2Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: FlyBase |
| Cellular component | integral to membrane Ref.1 Ref.3 Ref.7 Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular function | palmitoyltransferase activity Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: FlyBase protein bindingInferred from physical interaction. Source: IntAct |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 500 | 500 | Protein-cysteine N-palmitoyltransferase Rasp | PRO_0000213136 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Transmembrane | 15 – 35 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 73 – 93 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 105 – 125 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 134 – 154 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 206 – 226 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 243 – 263 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 293 – 313 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 372 – 392 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 429 – 449 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 461 – 481 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 381 | 1 | Potential | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 91 | 1 | G → V Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 91 | 1 | G → V Ref.6 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Sightless has homology to transmembrane acyltransferases and is required to generate active Hedgehog protein." Lee J.D., Treisman J.E. Curr. Biol. 11:1147-1152(2001) [PubMed: 11509241] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION. Tissue: Embryo. |
| [2] | "Distinct roles of Central missing and Dispatched in sending the Hedgehog signal." Amanai K., Jiang J. Development 128:5119-5127(2001) [PubMed: 11748147] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION. |
| [3] | "Skinny hedgehog, an acyltransferase required for palmitoylation and activity of the hedgehog signal." Chamoun Z., Mann R.K., Nellen D., von Kessler D.P., Bellotto M., Beachy P.A., Basler K. Science 293:2080-2084(2001) [PubMed: 11486055] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE. |
| [4] | "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster." Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D., Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F., George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N., Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D. Venter J.C.Science 287:2185-2195(2000) [PubMed: 10731132] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: Berkeley. |
| [5] | "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic review." Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S., Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E., Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P., Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J. Lewis S.E.Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002) [PubMed: 12537572] [Abstract] Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. |
| [6] | "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource." Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A., Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M., Celniker S.E. Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002) [PubMed: 12537569] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: Berkeley. Tissue: Embryo. |
| [7] | "Rasp, a putative transmembrane acyltransferase, is required for Hedgehog signaling." Micchelli C.A., The I., Selva E., Mogila V., Perrimon N. Development 129:843-851(2002) [PubMed: 11861468] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF393157 mRNA. Translation: AAK73748.1. AF398410 mRNA. Translation: AAK97480.1. AE014296 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAF47725.1. AY119202 mRNA. Translation: AAM51062.1. |
| RefSeq | NP_523898.1. |
| UniGene | Dm.2681 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q9VZU2. 3 interactions. |
| STRING | Q9VZU2. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q9VZU2. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | FBtr0073029; FBpp0072893; FBgn0024194; Drosophila melanogaster. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 44098. |
| KEGG | dme:Dmel_CG11495. |
| NMPDR | fig|7227.3.peg.7868. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 44098. |
| FlyBase | FBgn0024194. rasp. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | inNOG09424. |
| InParanoid | Q9VZU2. |
| OMA | LHYFYIH. |
| OrthoDB | EOG9XSKX3. |
| PhylomeDB | Q9VZU2. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | DMEL-XXX-02:DMEL-XXX-02-014942-MONOMER. |
Gene expression databases | |
| GermOnline | CG11495. Drosophila melanogaster. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR004299. MBOAT_fam. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF03062. MBOAT. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 836757. |
Entry information
| Entry name | HHAT_DROME | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9VZU2 Secondary accession number(s): Q95VY0 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | Drosophila annotation project | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Drosophila Drosophila: entries, gene names and cross-references to FlyBase |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


