ID ENDA_PYRAB Reviewed; 170 AA. AC Q9UY33; G8ZK36; DT 11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1. DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 111. DE RecName: Full=tRNA-splicing endonuclease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01833}; DE EC=4.6.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01833}; DE AltName: Full=tRNA-intron endonuclease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01833}; GN Name=endA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01833}; GN OrderedLocusNames=PYRAB16750; ORFNames=PAB1099; OS Pyrococcus abyssi (strain GE5 / Orsay). OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae; OC Pyrococcus. OX NCBI_TaxID=272844; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RC STRAIN=GE5 / Orsay; RX PubMed=12622808; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03381.x; RA Cohen G.N., Barbe V., Flament D., Galperin M., Heilig R., Lecompte O., RA Poch O., Prieur D., Querellou J., Ripp R., Thierry J.-C., Van der Oost J., RA Weissenbach J., Zivanovic Y., Forterre P.; RT "An integrated analysis of the genome of the hyperthermophilic archaeon RT Pyrococcus abyssi."; RL Mol. Microbiol. 47:1495-1512(2003). RN [2] RP GENOME REANNOTATION. RC STRAIN=GE5 / Orsay; RX PubMed=22057919; DOI=10.1007/s00284-011-0035-x; RA Gao J., Wang J.; RT "Re-annotation of two hyperthermophilic archaea Pyrococcus abyssi GE5 and RT Pyrococcus furiosus DSM 3638."; RL Curr. Microbiol. 64:118-129(2012). CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that removes tRNA introns. Cleaves pre-tRNA at CC the 5'- and 3'-splice sites to release the intron. The products are an CC intron and two tRNA half-molecules bearing 2',3' cyclic phosphate and CC 5'-OH termini. Recognizes a pseudosymmetric substrate in which 2 bulged CC loops of 3 bases are separated by a stem of 4 bp. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP- CC Rule:MF_01833}. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: CC Reaction=pretRNA = a 3'-half-tRNA molecule with a 5'-OH end + a 5'- CC half-tRNA molecule with a 2',3'-cyclic phosphate end + an intron with CC a 2',3'-cyclic phosphate and a 5'-hydroxyl terminus.; EC=4.6.1.16; CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01833}; CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; although the tetramer contains four active CC sites, only two participate in the cleavage. Therefore, it should be CC considered as a dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01833}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA-intron endonuclease family. Archaeal CC short subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01833}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; AJ248288; CAB50579.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR EMBL; HE613800; CCE71143.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR PIR; E75017; E75017. DR RefSeq; WP_010868793.1; NC_000868.1. DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9UY33; -. DR SMR; Q9UY33; -. DR STRING; 272844.PAB1099; -. DR GeneID; 1495972; -. DR KEGG; pab:PAB1099; -. DR PATRIC; fig|272844.11.peg.1789; -. DR eggNOG; arCOG01701; Archaea. DR HOGENOM; CLU_114393_0_0_2; -. DR OrthoDB; 46045at2157; -. DR PhylomeDB; Q9UY33; -. DR Proteomes; UP000000810; Chromosome. DR Proteomes; UP000009139; Chromosome. DR GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0000213; F:tRNA-intron endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0006388; P:tRNA splicing, via endonucleolytic cleavage and ligation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR CDD; cd22363; tRNA-intron_lyase_C; 1. DR Gene3D; 3.40.1350.10; -; 1. DR Gene3D; 3.40.1170.20; tRNA intron endonuclease, N-terminal domain; 1. DR HAMAP; MF_01833; EndA_short; 1. DR InterPro; IPR011856; tRNA_endonuc-like_dom_sf. DR InterPro; IPR036167; tRNA_intron_Endo_cat-like_sf. DR InterPro; IPR006677; tRNA_intron_Endonuc_cat-like. DR InterPro; IPR006678; tRNA_intron_Endonuc_N. DR InterPro; IPR036740; tRNA_intron_Endonuc_N_sf. DR InterPro; IPR006676; tRNA_splic. DR InterPro; IPR016442; tRNA_splic_arch_short. DR NCBIfam; TIGR00324; endA; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR21227; TRNA-SPLICING ENDONUCLEASE SUBUNIT SEN2; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR21227:SF0; TRNA-SPLICING ENDONUCLEASE SUBUNIT SEN2; 1. DR Pfam; PF01974; tRNA_int_endo; 1. DR Pfam; PF02778; tRNA_int_endo_N; 1. DR PIRSF; PIRSF005285; tRNA_splic_archaea; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF53032; tRNA-intron endonuclease catalytic domain-like; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF55267; tRNA-intron endonuclease N-terminal domain-like; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW Lyase; tRNA processing. FT CHAIN 1..170 FT /note="tRNA-splicing endonuclease" FT /id="PRO_0000109475" FT ACT_SITE 110 FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01833" FT ACT_SITE 116 FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01833" FT ACT_SITE 147 FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01833" SQ SEQUENCE 170 AA; 20360 MW; 8D31F2957EBC3442 CRC64; MKKVIEFYLS GDRVYSTREK AINQLYNNRG YGELKGNKLF LSLIEAAYLV ERGWIKVLDE DRELTFEEIF KLGKRKDEDF DIKYLVYKDL RDRGYIVKSA LKFGSHFRVY RKNAEHSDWL IWVLRESEKL SPNDMTARVR VAHGVRKNMV MAIVDEDNDV VYYKIEWIKF //