Q9UPV0 (CE164_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 88.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Centrosomal protein of 164 kDa Short name=Cep164 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1460 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Plays a role in microtubule organization and/or maintenance for the formation of primary cilia (PC), a microtubule-based structure that protrudes from the surface of epithelial cells. Plays a critical role in G2/M checkpoint and nuclear divisions. A key player in the DNA damage-activated ATR/ATM signaling cascade since it is required for the proper phosphorylation of H2AX, RPA, CHEK2 and CHEK1. Plays a critical role in chromosome segregation, acting as a mediator required for the maintenance of genomic stability through modulation of MDC1, RPA and CHEK1. Ref.1 Ref.2 |
| Subunit structure | Interacts (via N-terminus) with ATRIP. Interacts with ATM, ATR and MDC1. Interacts with XPA (via N-terminus) upon UV irradiation. Interacts with CCDC92, TTBK2, DVL3, NPHP3 and weakly with NPHP4. Ref.2 Ref.9 Ref.10 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm › cytoskeleton › centrosome › centriole. Nucleus. Note: Localizes specifically to very distally located appendage structures on the mature centriole from which initiate PC formation. Persisted at centrioles throughout mitosis. Expressed in chromatin-enriched nuclear fraction of HeLa cells. In response to DNA damage, it translocates to nuclear foci that contain the DNA damage response proteins KAT5/TIP60 and CHEK1. Ref.1 Ref.2 Ref.8 Ref.9 Ref.10 |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in several cell lines. Ref.1 |
| Post-translational modification | Phosphorylation at Ser-186 is induced upon DNA-damage caused by treatment with IR irradiation, UV irradiation, hydroxyurea or amphidicolin. Also MDC1-mediated chromatin remodeling is critical for DNA damage-induced phosphorylation. |
| Involvement in disease | Nephronophthisis 15 (NPHP15) [MIM:614845]: An autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the association of nephronophthisis with Leber congenital amaurosis and retinal degeneration, often resulting in blindness during childhood. Additional features include seizures, cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, facial dysmorphism, bronchiectasis and liver failure. Nephronophthisis is a chronic tubulo-interstitial nephritis that progresses to end-stage renal failure. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 WW domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAH00602.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Contaminating sequence. Potential poly-A sequence. The sequence AAH54015.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Contaminating sequence. Potential poly-A sequence. The sequence BAA83004.2 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. The sequence BAA91677.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. The sequence CAB56023.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CCDC92 | Q53HC0 | 5 | EBI-3937015,EBI-719994 | |
| DVL3 | Q92997 | 5 | EBI-3937015,EBI-739789 | |
| NPHP3 | Q7Z494 | 2 | EBI-3937015,EBI-2804263 | |
| TTBK2 | Q6IQ55 | 4 | EBI-3937015,EBI-1050303 |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q9UPV0-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q9UPV0-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 469-469: E → ERYH 1242-1250: REWWRQQRI → L |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1460 | 1460 | Centrosomal protein of 164 kDa | PRO_0000312494 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 56 – 89 | 34 | WW | ||||||
| Region | 1 – 194 | 194 | Interaction with ATRIP | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 1154 – 1206 | 53 | Potential | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 110 – 122 | 13 | Lys-rich | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 468 – 955 | 488 | Glu-rich | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 186 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by ATR and ATM Ref.2 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 469 | 1 | E → ERYH in isoform 2. | VSP_029843 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 1242 – 1250 | 9 | REWWRQQRI → L in isoform 2. | VSP_029844 | |||||
| Natural variant | 11 | 1 | Q → P Probable disease-associated mutation found in patients with nephronophthisis and retinal degeneration. Ref.10 | VAR_068503 | |||||
| Natural variant | 93 | 1 | R → W Probable disease-associated mutation found in patients with nephronophthisis and retinal degeneration or Leber congenital amaurosis. Ref.10 | VAR_068504 | |||||
| Natural variant | 94 | 1 | S → N. Corresponds to variant rs490262 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_037511 | |||||
| Natural variant | 988 | 1 | T → S. Ref.6 Corresponds to variant rs2305830 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_037512 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1119 | 1 | Q → R. Ref.6 Ref.7 Corresponds to variant rs573455 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_037513 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 186 | 1 | S → A: Prevents phosphorylation. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 110 | 1 | K → N in AAH54015. Ref.5 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Cep164, a novel centriole appendage protein required for primary cilium formation." Graser S., Stierhof Y.-D., Lavoie S.B., Gassner O.S., Lamla S., Le Clech M., Nigg E.A. J. Cell Biol. 179:321-330(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [2] | "Cep164 is a mediator protein required for the maintenance of genomic stability through modulation of MDC1, RPA, and CHK1." Sivasubramaniam S., Sun X., Pan Y.R., Wang S., Lee E.Y. Genes Dev. 22:587-600(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH ATM; ATR; ATRIP AND MDC1, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-186, MUTAGENESIS OF SER-186. |
| [3] | "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XIV. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro." Kikuno R., Nagase T., Ishikawa K., Hirosawa M., Miyajima N., Tanaka A., Kotani H., Nomura N., Ohara O. DNA Res. 6:197-205(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). Tissue: Brain. |
| [4] | "Human chromosome 11 DNA sequence and analysis including novel gene identification." Taylor T.D., Noguchi H., Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Kuroki Y., Dewar K., Lloyd C., Itoh T., Takeda T., Kim D.-W., She X., Barlow K.F., Bloom T., Bruford E., Chang J.L., Cuomo C.A., Eichler E., FitzGerald M.G. Sakaki Y.Nature 440:497-500(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [5] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-116 (ISOFORMS 1/2). Tissue: Skin. |
| [6] | "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium." Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U., Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D., Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A., Wiemann S., Schupp I. BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 868-1460 (ISOFORM 1), VARIANTS SER-988 AND ARG-1119. Tissue: Testis. |
| [7] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1038-1460 (ISOFORM 1), VARIANT ARG-1119. Tissue: Testis. |
| [8] | "Proteomic characterization of the human centrosome by protein correlation profiling." Andersen J.S., Wilkinson C.J., Mayor T., Mortensen P., Nigg E.A., Mann M. Nature 426:570-574(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: MASS SPECTROMETRY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Tissue: Lymphoblast. |
| [9] | "UV-dependent interaction between Cep164 and XPA mediates localization of Cep164 at sites of DNA damage and UV sensitivity." Pan Y.R., Lee E.Y. Cell Cycle 8:655-664(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH XPA, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [10] | "Exome capture reveals ZNF423 and CEP164 mutations, linking renal ciliopathies to DNA damage response signaling." Chaki M., Airik R., Ghosh A.K., Giles R.H., Chen R., Slaats G.G., Wang H., Hurd T.W., Zhou W., Cluckey A., Gee H.Y., Ramaswami G., Hong C.J., Hamilton B.A., Cervenka I., Ganji R.S., Bryja V., Arts H.H. Hildebrandt F.Cell 150:533-548(2012) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH CCDC92; TTBK2; NPHP3; NPHP4 AND DVL3, INVOLVEMENT IN NPHP-RC, VARIANTS PRO-11 AND TRP-93. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AB028975 mRNA. Translation: BAA83004.2. Different initiation. AP000892 Genomic DNA. No translation available. AP001822 Genomic DNA. No translation available. BC000602 mRNA. Translation: AAH00602.1. Sequence problems. BC054015 mRNA. Translation: AAH54015.1. Sequence problems. AL117632 mRNA. Translation: CAB56023.1. Different initiation. AK001412 mRNA. Translation: BAA91677.1. Different initiation. |
| IPI | IPI00007293. IPI00876967. |
| PIR | T17333. |
| RefSeq | NP_001258862.1. NM_001271933.1. NP_055771.4. NM_014956.4. |
| UniGene | Hs.504009. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9UPV0. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q9UPV0. 10 interactions. |
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000278935. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q9UPV0. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 162416241. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q9UPV0. |
| PRIDE | Q9UPV0. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| DNASU | 22897. |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000278935; ENSP00000278935; ENSG00000110274. |
| GeneID | 22897. |
| KEGG | hsa:22897. |
| UCSC | uc001prb.3. human. uc001prc.3. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 22897. |
| GeneCards | GC11P117198. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0010166. |
| HGNC | HGNC:29182. CEP164. |
| HPA | HPA037605. HPA037606. |
| MIM | 614845. phenotype. 614848. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_Q9UPV0. |
| PharmGKB | PA142672127. |
| HUGE | Search... |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG73730. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000111523. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG065113. |
| InParanoid | Q9UPV0. |
| KO | K16462. |
| OMA | DFEYEES. |
| OrthoDB | EOG47WNMV. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_115566. Cell Cycle. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q9UPV0. |
| Bgee | Q9UPV0. |
| CleanEx | HS_CEP164. |
| Genevestigator | Q9UPV0. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR001202. WW_dom. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00456. WW. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF51045. WW_Rsp5_WWP. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS01159. WW_DOMAIN_1. False negative. PS50020. WW_DOMAIN_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| GenomeRNAi | 22897. |
| NextBio | 43519. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | CE164_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9UPV0 Secondary accession number(s): Q6PKH9 Q9UFJ6 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 11 Human chromosome 11: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
