Q9UHY7 (ENOPH_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 104.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Enolase-phosphatase E1 EC=3.1.3.77 Alternative name(s): 2,3-diketo-5-methylthio-1-phosphopentane phosphatase MASA homolog | ||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 261 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the enolization of 2,3-diketo-5-methylthiopentyl-1-phosphate (DK-MTP-1-P) into the intermediate 2-hydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentenyl-1-phosphate (HK-MTPenyl-1-P), which is then dephosphorylated to form the acireductone 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene (DHK-MTPene). Ref.7 |
| Catalytic activity | 5-(methylthio)-2,3-dioxopentyl phosphate + H2O = 1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylthio)pent-1-en-3-one + phosphate. HAMAP-Rule MF_03117 |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 magnesium ion per subunit. |
| Pathway | Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage pathway; L-methionine from S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate: step 3/6. HAMAP-Rule MF_03117 |
| Subunit structure | Monomer. Ref.7 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the HAD-like hydrolase superfamily. MasA/MtnC family. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAQ13671.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at position 235. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Amino-acid biosynthesis Methionine biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm Nucleus |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Ligand | Magnesium Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine Inferred from direct assay Ref.7. Source: UniProtKB polyamine metabolic processTraceable author statement. Source: Reactome |
| Cellular_component | cytosol Traceable author statement. Source: Reactome nucleusInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | acireductone synthase activity Inferred from direct assay Ref.7. Source: UniProtKB magnesium ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro phosphoglycolate phosphatase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q9UHY7-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q9UHY7-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-146: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 261 | 261 | Enolase-phosphatase E1 HAMAP-Rule MF_03117 | PRO_0000254007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Regions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Region | 153 – 154 | 2 | Substrate binding HAMAP-Rule MF_03117 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sites | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 16 | 1 | Magnesium | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 18 | 1 | Magnesium; via carbonyl oxygen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 212 | 1 | Magnesium | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Binding site | 187 | 1 | Substrate | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Natural variations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 146 | 146 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_021160 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 12 – 15 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 19 – 21 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 24 – 29 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 31 – 46 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 50 – 65 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 66 – 68 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 83 – 103 | 21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 108 – 123 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 135 – 144 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 148 – 152 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 157 – 165 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 173 – 175 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 177 – 180 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 182 – 184 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 190 – 200 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 204 – 206 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 207 – 212 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 214 – 222 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 226 – 230 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 240 – 245 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 248 – 251 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 252 – 254 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Gene expression profiling in the human hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis and full-length cDNA cloning." Hu R.-M., Han Z.-G., Song H.-D., Peng Y.-D., Huang Q.-H., Ren S.-X., Gu Y.-J., Huang C.-H., Li Y.-B., Jiang C.-L., Fu G., Zhang Q.-H., Gu B.-W., Dai M., Mao Y.-F., Gao G.-F., Rong R., Ye M. Chen J.-L.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:9543-9548(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Hypothalamus. |
| [2] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). |
| [3] | "Cloning of human full open reading frames in Gateway(TM) system entry vector (pDONR201)." Ebert L., Schick M., Neubert P., Schatten R., Henze S., Korn B. Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2). Tissue: Placenta and Uterus. |
| [5] | Qin B.M., Sheng H., Liu B., Zhao B., Liu Y.Q., Wang X.Y., Zhang Q., Song L., Liu B.H., Lu H., Xu H.S., Zheng W.Y., Gong J., Hui R.T. Submitted (AUG-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 72-261 (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Aorta. |
| [6] | "Initial characterization of the human central proteome." Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T., Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J. BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [7] | "Crystal structure of human E1 enzyme and its complex with a substrate analog reveals the mechanism of its phosphatase/enolase activity." Wang H., Pang H., Bartlam M., Rao Z. J. Mol. Biol. 348:917-926(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.7 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH MAGNESIUM AND SUBSTRATE ANALOG, FUNCTION, SUBUNIT. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF113125 mRNA. Translation: AAF14866.1. AK022656 mRNA. Translation: BAB14160.1. CR457141 mRNA. Translation: CAG33422.1. BC001317 mRNA. Translation: AAH01317.1. BC065815 mRNA. Translation: AAH65815.1. AF177286 mRNA. Translation: AAQ13671.1. Sequence problems. | ||||||||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00038378. IPI00795241. | ||||||||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_067027.1. NM_021204.3. | ||||||||||||||||||
| UniGene | Hs.18442. | ||||||||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
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| ProteinModelPortal | Q9UHY7. | ||||||||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| IntAct | Q9UHY7. 1 interaction. | ||||||||||||||||||
| MINT | MINT-1415620. | ||||||||||||||||||
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000273920. | ||||||||||||||||||
Polymorphism databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| DMDM | 74735024. | ||||||||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PaxDb | Q9UHY7. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PRIDE | Q9UHY7. | ||||||||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENST00000273920; ENSP00000273920; ENSG00000145293. ENST00000505846; ENSP00000427209; ENSG00000145293. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GeneID | 58478. | ||||||||||||||||||
| KEGG | hsa:58478. | ||||||||||||||||||
| UCSC | uc003hmv.3. human. uc003hmx.3. human. | ||||||||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| CTD | 58478. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GeneCards | GC04P083351. | ||||||||||||||||||
| HGNC | HGNC:24599. ENOPH1. | ||||||||||||||||||
| HPA | CAB004985. HPA044607. | ||||||||||||||||||
| neXtProt | NX_Q9UHY7. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PharmGKB | PA162385052. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GenAtlas | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| eggNOG | COG4229. | ||||||||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | HOG000237286. | ||||||||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG054539. | ||||||||||||||||||
| InParanoid | Q9UHY7. | ||||||||||||||||||
| KO | K09880. | ||||||||||||||||||
| OMA | EDRKSTA. | ||||||||||||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG405S1X. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PhylomeDB | Q9UHY7. | ||||||||||||||||||
Enzyme and pathway databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| Reactome | REACT_111217. Metabolism. | ||||||||||||||||||
| UniPathway | UPA00904; UER00876. UPA00904; UER00877. | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | Q9UHY7. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Bgee | Q9UHY7. | ||||||||||||||||||
| CleanEx | HS_ENOPH1. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | Q9UHY7. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSG00000145293. Homo sapiens. | ||||||||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gene3D | 3.40.50.1000. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| HAMAP | MF_03117. Salvage_MtnC_euk. | ||||||||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR023943. Enolase-ppase_E1. IPR023214. HAD-like_dom. IPR006439. HAD-SF_hydro_IA_v1. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF13419. HAD_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF56784. HAD-like_dom. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01691. enolase-ppase. 1 hit. TIGR01549. HAD-SF-IA-v1. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||||||||
| EvolutionaryTrace | Q9UHY7. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GenomeRNAi | 58478. | ||||||||||||||||||
| NextBio | 64922. | ||||||||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | ENOPH_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9UHY7 Secondary accession number(s): Q7Z4C5, Q9BVC2 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 4 Human chromosome 4: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
