Q9UBL9 (P2RX2_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 108.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: P2X purinoceptor 2 Short name=P2X2 Alternative name(s): ATP receptor Purinergic receptor | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 471 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Binding of this ligand-gated ion channel to ATP mediates synaptic transmission between neurons and from neurons to smooth muscle. |
| Subunit structure | Functional P2XRs are organized as homomeric and heteromeric trimers. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the P2X receptor family. |
Ontologies
Alternative products
| This entry describes 7 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform A (identifier: Q9UBL9-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform B (identifier: Q9UBL9-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 381-447: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform C (identifier: Q9UBL9-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 104-127: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform D (identifier: Q9UBL9-4) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 354-354: V → VVRNPLWGPSGCGGSTRPLHTGLCWPQ | ||||||
| Isoform H (identifier: Q9UBL9-5) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 36-127: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform I (identifier: Q9UBL9-6) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 38-152: NRRLGVLYRA...VAGELDMLGN → IHRAEKLPGE...GRGGVREAPR | ||||||
| Isoform K (identifier: Q9UBL9-7) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 104-127: Missing. 154-258: LRTGRCVPYY...GESFTELAHK → ALQDLRGVRL...ELHRARTQGR 381-447: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 471 | 471 | P2X purinoceptor 2 | PRO_0000161549 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 42 | 42 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 43 – 63 | 21 | Helical; Name=1; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 64 – 337 | 274 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 338 – 358 | 21 | Helical; Name=2; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 359 – 471 | 113 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Region | 320 – 333 | 14 | Pore-forming motif Potential | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 133 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 194 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 310 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 21 ↔ 439 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 125 ↔ 176 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 136 ↔ 159 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 142 ↔ 170 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 226 ↔ 236 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 270 ↔ 279 | By similarity | |||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 36 – 127 | 92 | Missing in isoform H. | VSP_004495 | |||||||
| Alternative sequence | 38 – 152 | 115 | NRRLG…DMLGN → IHRAEKLPGERDGPRELHHH QGQGDHHVRAQSVGRGGVRE APR in isoform I. | VSP_004496 | |||||||
| Alternative sequence | 104 – 127 | 24 | Missing in isoform C and isoform K. | VSP_004497 | |||||||
| Alternative sequence | 154 – 258 | 105 | LRTGR…ELAHK → ALQDLRGVRLVPGGRWGLCQ PISGYDGPKFHHPHQEQHPL PQIPLLQGQHRRPHRRVPEA LHVPRGLRPLLPHLQAGLYR GEGWGELHRARTQGR in isoform K. | VSP_014135 | |||||||
| Alternative sequence | 354 | 1 | V → VVRNPLWGPSGCGGSTRPLH TGLCWPQ in isoform D. | VSP_004498 | |||||||
| Alternative sequence | 381 – 447 | 67 | Missing in isoform B and isoform K. | VSP_004499 | |||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1 – 14 | 14 | MAAAQ…AGATA → MV in AAD42947. Ref.3 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1 – 14 | 14 | MAAAQ…AGATA → MV in AAD42948. Ref.3 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 48 | 1 | V → A in AAQ54329. Ref.4 | ||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Molecular and functional characterization of human P2X(2) receptors." Lynch K.J., Touma E., Niforatos W., Kage K.L., Burgard E.C., van Biesen T., Kowaluk E.A., Jarvis M.F. Mol. Pharmacol. 56:1171-1181(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA] (ISOFORMS A; B; C AND D). Tissue: Pituitary. |
| [2] | "Cloning of the human P2X2 receptor cDNA and multiple splice variants." McMahon R.A., Egan T.M., Hurley P.T., Nelson A., Rogers M., Martin F. Submitted (NOV-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS A AND B). Tissue: Placenta. |
| [3] | "Cloning and molecular characterization of human P2X2 and its splice variants." Chang T.K., Kosaka A.H., Oglesby I.B., Gever J.R., Lachnit W.G., Ford A.P.D.W., Chang D.J. Submitted (APR-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS A; C; H AND I). Tissue: Prostate. |
| [4] | Lin L., Zheng G., Yu R., Li H., Shen C., Zhou G., Zhong G., Li M., Xiao W., Ke R., Yang S. Submitted (JUL-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM K). |
| [5] | "The finished DNA sequence of human chromosome 12." Scherer S.E., Muzny D.M., Buhay C.J., Chen R., Cree A., Ding Y., Dugan-Rocha S., Gill R., Gunaratne P., Harris R.A., Hawes A.C., Hernandez J., Hodgson A.V., Hume J., Jackson A., Khan Z.M., Kovar-Smith C., Lewis L.R. Gibbs R.A.Nature 440:346-351(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Web resources
| Wikipedia P2X receptor entry |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF190822 mRNA. Translation: AAF19170.1. AF190823 mRNA. Translation: AAF19171.1. AF190824 mRNA. Translation: AAF19172.1. AF190825 mRNA. Translation: AAF19173.1. AF190826 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAF19174.1. AF109387 mRNA. Translation: AAD42947.1. AF109388 mRNA. Translation: AAD42948.1. AF260426 mRNA. Translation: AAF74201.1. AF260427 mRNA. Translation: AAF74202.1. AF260428 mRNA. Translation: AAF74203.1. AF260429 mRNA. Translation: AAF74204.1. AY346374 mRNA. Translation: AAQ54329.1. AC131212 Genomic DNA. No translation available. |
| IPI | IPI00219278. IPI00219279. IPI00219280. IPI00219281. IPI00298586. IPI00329494. IPI00433338. |
| RefSeq | NP_036358.2. NM_012226.3. NP_057402.1. NM_016318.2. NP_733782.1. NM_170682.2. NP_733783.1. NM_170683.2. NP_777361.1. NM_174872.1. NP_777362.1. NM_174873.1. |
| UniGene | Hs.258580. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9UBL9. |
| ModBase | Search... |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q9UBL9. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 12643353. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q9UBL9. |
| PRIDE | Q9UBL9. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000343948; ENSP00000343339; ENSG00000187848. ENST00000348800; ENSP00000345095; ENSG00000187848. ENST00000350048; ENSP00000343904; ENSG00000187848. ENST00000351222; ENSP00000344502; ENSG00000187848. ENST00000352418; ENSP00000341419; ENSG00000187848. ENST00000389110; ENSP00000373762; ENSG00000187848. ENST00000449132; ENSP00000405531; ENSG00000187848. |
| GeneID | 22953. |
| KEGG | hsa:22953. |
| UCSC | uc001uki.1. human. uc001ukj.1. human. uc001ukk.1. human. uc001ukl.1. human. uc001ukm.1. human. uc001ukn.1. human. uc001uko.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 22953. |
| GeneCards | GC12P133195. |
| HGNC | HGNC:15459. P2RX2. |
| HPA | HPA014025. |
| MIM | 600844. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_Q9UBL9. |
| PharmGKB | PA32862. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG68669. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG053086. |
| KO | K05216. |
| OMA | ILLYFVW. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Bgee | Q9UBL9. |
| Genevestigator | Q9UBL9. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000187848. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 2.60.490.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR003045. P2X2_purnocptor. IPR027309. P2X_extracellular_dom. IPR001429. P2X_purnocptor. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR10125. PTHR10125. 1 hit. PTHR10125:SF4. PTHR10125:SF4. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00864. P2X_receptor. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01309. P2X2RECEPTOR. PR01307. P2XRECEPTOR. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00863. P2X. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS01212. P2X_RECEPTOR. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| BindingDB | Q9UBL9. |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL2531. |
| GenomeRNAi | 22953. |
| NextBio | 43725. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | P2RX2_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9UBL9 Secondary accession number(s): A6NGB4 Q9Y638 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 12 Human chromosome 12: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
