Skip Header

Contribute Send feedback
Read comments (?) or add your own

Q9UBL0 (ARP21_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified May 1, 2013. Version 88. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (3) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
to top of pageNames·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein 21

Short name=ARPP-21
Alternative name(s):
Thymocyte cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein
Gene names
Name:ARPP21
Synonyms:TARPP
OrganismHomo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome]
Taxonomic identifier9606 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaMetazoaChordataCraniataVertebrataEuteleostomiMammaliaEutheriaEuarchontogliresPrimatesHaplorrhiniCatarrhiniHominidaeHomo

Protein attributes

Sequence length812 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Sequence processingThe displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Isoform 2 may act as a competitive inhibitor of calmodulin-dependent enzymes such as calcineurin in neurons By similarity.

Subunit structure

Interacts with CALM1 By similarity.

Subcellular location

Cytoplasm By similarity.

Tissue specificity

Isoform 2 is expressed in brain. Isoform 1 is present in immature thymocytes (at protein level). Ref.1 Ref.8

Post-translational modification

Phosphorylation at Ser-56 favors interaction with CALM1 By similarity.

Isoform 1 is methylated by CARM1 in immature thymocytes Probable. Ref.8

Sequence similarities

Contains 1 R3H domain.

Contains 1 SUZ domain.

Ontologies

Keywords
   Cellular componentCytoplasm
   Coding sequence diversityAlternative splicing
   DomainCoiled coil
   LigandCalmodulin-binding
   PTMAcetylation
Methylation
Phosphoprotein
   Technical termComplete proteome
Reference proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
   Biological_processcellular response to heat

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara

   Cellular_componentcytoplasm

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell

   Molecular_functionnucleic acid binding

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro

Complete GO annotation...

Alternative products

This entry describes 6 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select]
Isoform 1 (identifier: Q9UBL0-1)

Also known as: TARPP;

This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry.
Isoform 2 (identifier: Q9UBL0-2)

Also known as: ARPP-21;

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     88-89: ES → TL
     90-812: Missing.
Isoform 3 (identifier: Q9UBL0-3)

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     266-299: Missing.
     548-548: Q → QSVQGLQASSQSVQYPAVSFPPQHLLPVSPTQHFPM
Isoform 4 (identifier: Q9UBL0-4)

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     266-299: Missing.
     312-331: Missing.
     548-548: Q → QSVQGLQASSQSVQYPAVSFPPQHLLPVSPTQHFPM
Isoform 5 (identifier: Q9UBL0-5)

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     1-512: Missing.
     548-548: Q → QSVQGLQASSQSVQYPAVSFPPQHLLPVSPTQHFPM
Note: No experimental confirmation available.
Isoform 6 (identifier: Q9UBL0-6)

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     88-108: ESIHLQLSSFSSLQEEDKSRK → VYPLAIIINCMNGIHLCVHDS
     109-812: Missing.
Note: No experimental confirmation available.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Initiator methionine11Removed By similarity
Chain2 – 812811cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein 21
PRO_0000064682

Regions

Domain164 – 22764R3H
Domain245 – 29955SUZ
Coiled coil32 – 5827 Potential
Compositional bias338 – 42386Ser-rich
Compositional bias506 – 754249Gln-rich

Amino acid modifications

Modified residue21N-acetylserine By similarity
Modified residue331Phosphoserine Ref.9
Modified residue561Phosphoserine By similarity
Modified residue2801Phosphoserine By similarity
Modified residue3831Phosphoserine Ref.9
Modified residue5621Phosphoserine Ref.9
Modified residue6551Omega-N-methylated arginine Probable

Natural variations

Alternative sequence1 – 512512Missing in isoform 5.
VSP_029469
Alternative sequence88 – 10821ESIHL…DKSRK → VYPLAIIINCMNGIHLCVHD S in isoform 6.
VSP_029470
Alternative sequence88 – 892ES → TL in isoform 2.
VSP_029471
Alternative sequence90 – 812723Missing in isoform 2.
VSP_029472
Alternative sequence109 – 812704Missing in isoform 6.
VSP_029473
Alternative sequence266 – 29934Missing in isoform 3 and isoform 4.
VSP_029474
Alternative sequence312 – 33120Missing in isoform 4.
VSP_029475
Alternative sequence5481Q → QSVQGLQASSQSVQYPAVSF PPQHLLPVSPTQHFPM in isoform 3, isoform 4 and isoform 5.
VSP_029476

Experimental info

Sequence conflict3121Missing in CAB61414. Ref.6

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
Isoform 1 (TARPP) [UniParc].

Last modified November 13, 2007. Version 2.
Checksum: 73981A8341BB3359

FASTA81289,196
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MSEQGDLNQA IAEEGGTEQE TATPENGIVK SESLDEEEKL ELQRRLEAQN QERRKSKSGA 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
GKGKLTRSLA VCEESSARPG GESLQDQESI HLQLSSFSSL QEEDKSRKDD SEREKEKDKN 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
KDKTSEKPKI RMLSKDCSQE YTDSTGIDLH EFLINTLKNN SRDRMILLKM EQEIIDFIAD 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
NNNHYKKFPQ MSSYQRMLVH RVAAYFGLDH NVDQTGKSVI INKTSSTRIP EQRFCEHLKD 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
EKGEESQKRF ILKRDNSSID KEDNQQNRMH PFRDDRRSKS IEEREEEYQR VRERIFAHDS 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
VCSQESLFVE NSRLLEDSNI CNETYKKRQL FRGNRDGSGR TSGSRQSSSE NELKWSDHQR 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
AWSSTDSDSS NRNLKPAMTK TASFGGITVL TRGDSTSSTR STGKLSKAGS ESSSSAGSSG 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
SLSRTHPPLQ STPLVSGVAA GSPGCVPYPE NGIGGQVAPS STSYILLPLE AATGIPPGSI 

       490        500        510        520        530        540 
LLNPHTGQPF VNPDGTPAIY NPPTSQQPLR SAMVGQSQQQ PPQQQPSPQP QQQVQPPQPQ 

       550        560        570        580        590        600 
MAGPLVTQRD DVATQFGQMT LSRQSSGETP EPPSGPVYPS SLMPQPAQQP SYVIASTGQQ 

       610        620        630        640        650        660 
LPTGGFSGSG PPISQQVLQP PPSPQGFVQQ PPPAQMPVYY YPSGQYPTST TQQYRPMAPV 

       670        680        690        700        710        720 
QYNAQRSQQM PQAAQQAGYQ PVLSGQQGFQ GLIGVQQPPQ SQNVINNQQG TPVQSVMVSY 

       730        740        750        760        770        780 
PTMSSYQVPM TQGSQGLPQQ SYQQPIMLPN QAGQGSLPAT GMPVYCNVTP PTPQNNLRLI 

       790        800        810 
GPHCPSSTVP VMSASCRTNC ASMSNAGWQV KF 

« Hide

Isoform 2 (ARPP-21) [UniParc].

Checksum: 94654817C61B4C94
Show »

FASTA899,674
Isoform 3 [UniParc].

Checksum: 1F6E07737C11CC45
Show »

FASTA81388,570
Isoform 4 [UniParc].

Checksum: F523AEF3E39114BE
Show »

FASTA79386,131
Isoform 5 [UniParc].

Checksum: 3AF26F827EDD5066
Show »

FASTA33535,931
Isoform 6 [UniParc].

Checksum: 2AABF43866F7CCE8
Show »

FASTA10811,768

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"Expression of mRNAs encoding ARPP-16/19, ARPP-21, and DARPP-32 in human brain tissue."
Brene S., Lindefors N., Ehrlich M., Taubes T., Horiuchi A., Kopp J., Hall H., Sedvall G., Greengard P., Persson H.
J. Neurosci. 14:985-998(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
Tissue: Brain.
[2]"Gene expression profiling in the human hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis and full-length cDNA cloning."
Hu R.-M., Han Z.-G., Song H.-D., Peng Y.-D., Huang Q.-H., Ren S.-X., Gu Y.-J., Huang C.-H., Li Y.-B., Jiang C.-L., Fu G., Zhang Q.-H., Gu B.-W., Dai M., Mao Y.-F., Gao G.-F., Rong R., Ye M. expand/collapse author list , Zhou J., Xu S.-H., Gu J., Shi J.-X., Jin W.-R., Zhang C.-K., Wu T.-M., Huang G.-Y., Chen Z., Chen M.-D., Chen J.-L.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:9543-9548(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
Tissue: Hypothalamus.
[3]"Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs."
Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. expand/collapse author list , Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K., Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H., Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M., Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K., Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T., Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M., Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S., Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H., Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K., Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N., Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S., Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O., Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H., Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B., Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y., Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K., Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T., Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T., Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y., Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H., Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y., Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H., Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O., Isogai T., Sugano S.
Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3).
Tissue: Amygdala.
[4]Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. expand/collapse author list , Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H., Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K., Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D., Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.
Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
[5]"The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)."
The MGC Project Team
Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2; 4; 5 AND 6).
Tissue: Hippocampus, Lung and Testis.
[6]"The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium."
Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U., Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D., Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A., Wiemann S., Schupp I.
BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 162-812 (ISOFORM 3).
Tissue: Kidney.
[7]"Robust phosphoproteomic profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation sites from human T cells using immobilized metal affinity chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry."
Brill L.M., Salomon A.R., Ficarro S.B., Mukherji M., Stettler-Gill M., Peters E.C.
Anal. Chem. 76:2763-2772(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
Tissue: Leukemic T-cell.
[8]"Loss of CARM1 results in hypomethylation of thymocyte cyclic AMP-regulated phosphoprotein and deregulated early T cell development."
Kim J., Lee J., Yadav N., Wu Q., Carter C., Richard S., Richie E., Bedford M.T.
J. Biol. Chem. 279:25339-25344(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: TISSUE SPECIFICITY, METHYLATION AT ARG-655.
[9]"Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions."
Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K., Rodionov V., Han D.K.
Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-33; SER-383 AND SER-562, MASS SPECTROMETRY.
Tissue: Leukemic T-cell.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
AF112220 mRNA. Translation: AAF17207.1.
AK294484 mRNA. Translation: BAG57707.1.
CH471055 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW64471.1.
BC017805 mRNA. Translation: AAH17805.1.
BC031106 mRNA. Translation: AAH31106.1.
BC036399 mRNA. Translation: AAH36399.1.
BC041385 mRNA. Translation: AAH41385.1.
BC051828 mRNA. Translation: AAH51828.1.
BC066651 mRNA. Translation: AAH66651.1.
AL133109 mRNA. Translation: CAB61414.1.
IPIIPI00384250.
IPI00418646.
IPI00654599.
IPI00790973.
IPI00796479.
IPI00873467.
PIRT42644.
RefSeqNP_001020239.1. NM_001025068.1.
NP_001020240.1. NM_001025069.1.
NP_001254545.1. NM_001267616.1.
NP_001254546.1. NM_001267617.1.
NP_001254547.1. NM_001267618.1.
NP_001254548.1. NM_001267619.1.
NP_057384.2. NM_016300.4.
NP_938409.1. NM_198399.1.
UniGeneHs.475902.

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortalQ9UBL0.
ModBaseSearch...

Polymorphism databases

DMDM160332340.

Proteomic databases

PaxDbQ9UBL0.
PeptideAtlasQ86V31.
PRIDEQ9UBL0.

Protocols and materials databases

DNASU10777.
StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblENST00000187397; ENSP00000187397; ENSG00000172995.
ENST00000337271; ENSP00000337792; ENSG00000172995.
ENST00000396481; ENSP00000379741; ENSG00000172995.
ENST00000396482; ENSP00000379742; ENSG00000172995.
ENST00000412048; ENSP00000390151; ENSG00000172995.
ENST00000417925; ENSP00000412326; ENSG00000172995.
ENST00000427542; ENSP00000401602; ENSG00000172995.
ENST00000428373; ENSP00000412411; ENSG00000172995.
ENST00000432682; ENSP00000389754; ENSG00000172995.
ENST00000436702; ENSP00000397720; ENSG00000172995.
ENST00000438071; ENSP00000410171; ENSG00000172995.
ENST00000441454; ENSP00000406964; ENSG00000172995.
ENST00000444190; ENSP00000405276; ENSG00000172995.
ENST00000458225; ENSP00000414351; ENSG00000172995.
ENST00000474696; ENSP00000417838; ENSG00000172995.
GeneID10777.
KEGGhsa:10777.
UCSCuc003cga.3. human.
uc003cgb.3. human.
uc003cgf.3. human.
uc003cgg.3. human.

Organism-specific databases

CTD10777.
GeneCardsGC03P035680.
HGNCHGNC:16968. ARPP21.
HPAHPA017303.
MIM605488. gene.
neXtProtNX_Q9UBL0.
GenAtlasSearch...

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGNOG295106.
HOVERGENHBG052192.
InParanoidQ9UBL0.
OMACRTNCAS.
PhylomeDBQ9UBL0.

Gene expression databases

ArrayExpressQ9UBL0.
BgeeQ9UBL0.
GenevestigatorQ9UBL0.
GermOnlineENSG00000172995. Homo sapiens.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR001374. R3H_ss-bd.
IPR024771. SUZ.
[Graphical view]
PfamPF01424. R3H. 1 hit.
PF12752. SUZ. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
SMARTSM00393. R3H. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PROSITEPS51061. R3H. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other

GenomeRNAi10777.
NextBio40921.
PMAP-CutDBQ9UBL0.
SOURCESearch...

Entry information

Entry nameARP21_HUMAN
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: Q9UBL0
Secondary accession number(s): B4DG96 expand/collapse secondary AC list , Q49AK3, Q49AS6, Q4G0V4, Q6NYC3, Q86V31, Q9UF93
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: September 26, 2001
Last sequence update: November 13, 2007
Last modified: May 1, 2013
This is version 88 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program
DisclaimerAny medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.

Relevant documents

Human chromosome 3

Human chromosome 3: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM

MIM cross-references

Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families