Q9TT93 (ATS4_BOVIN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 98.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4 Short name=ADAM-TS 4 Short name=ADAM-TS4 Short name=ADAMTS-4 EC=3.4.24.82 Alternative name(s): ADMP-1 Aggrecanase-1 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Bos taurus (Bovine) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9913 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Laurasiatheria › Cetartiodactyla › Ruminantia › Pecora › Bovidae › Bovinae › Bos![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 839 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Cleaves aggrecan, a cartilage proteoglycan, and may be involved in its turnover. May play an important role in the destruction of aggrecan in arthritic diseases. Cleaves aggrecan at the '392-Glu-|-Ala-393' site. |
| Catalytic activity | Glutamyl endopeptidase; bonds cleaved include 370-Thr-Glu-Gly-Glu-|-Ala-Arg-Gly-Ser-377 in the interglobular domain of mammalian aggrecan. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with SRPX2 By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Secreted › extracellular space › extracellular matrix By similarity. |
| Induction | By interleukin-1. |
| Domain | The spacer domain and the TSP type-1 domains are important for a tight interaction with the extracellular matrix. The conserved cysteine present in the cysteine-switch motif binds the catalytic zinc ion, thus inhibiting the enzyme. The dissociation of the cysteine from the zinc ion upon the activation-peptide release activates the enzyme. |
| Post-translational modification | The precursor is cleaved by a furin endopeptidase By similarity. Glycosylated. Can be O-fucosylated by POFUT2 on a serine or a threonine residue found within the consensus sequence C1-X(2)-(S/T)-C2-G of the TSP type-1 repeat domains where C1 and C2 are the first and second cysteine residue of the repeat, respectively. Fucosylated repeats can then be further glycosylated by the addition of a beta-1,3-glucose residue by the glucosyltransferase, B3GALTL. Fucosylation mediates the efficient secretion of ADAMTS family members. Also can be C-glycosylated with one or two mannose molecules on tryptophan residues within the consensus sequence W-X-X-W of the TPRs, and N-glycosylated. These other glycosylations can also facilitate secretion By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 disintegrin domain. Contains 1 peptidase M12B domain. Contains 1 TSP type-1 domain. |
| Caution | Has sometimes been referred to as ADAMTS2. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Extracellular matrix Secreted |
| Domain | Signal |
| Ligand | Metal-binding Zinc |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase Metalloprotease Protease |
| PTM | Cleavage on pair of basic residues Disulfide bond Glycoprotein Zymogen |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | proteolysis Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular_component | proteinaceous extracellular matrix Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | metalloendopeptidase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro metallopeptidase activityInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: AgBase zinc ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 51 | 51 | Potential | ||||||||
| Propeptide | 52 – 212 | 161 | PRO_0000239802 | ||||||||
| Chain | 213 – 839 | 627 | A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4 | PRO_0000078209 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 218 – 428 | 211 | Peptidase M12B | ||||||||
| Domain | 437 – 519 | 83 | Disintegrin | ||||||||
| Domain | 520 – 575 | 56 | TSP type-1 | ||||||||
| Region | 686 – 839 | 154 | Spacer By similarity | ||||||||
| Motif | 192 – 199 | 8 | Cysteine switch By similarity | ||||||||
| Compositional bias | 247 – 252 | 6 | Poly-Ala | ||||||||
| Compositional bias | 577 – 685 | 109 | Cys-rich | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 362 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 194 | 1 | Zinc; in inhibited form By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 361 | 1 | Zinc; catalytic By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 365 | 1 | Zinc; catalytic By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 371 | 1 | Zinc; catalytic By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 68 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 339 ↔ 423 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 377 ↔ 407 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 532 ↔ 569 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 536 ↔ 574 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 547 ↔ 559 | By similarity | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Cloning and characterization of bovine aggrecanase-1." Arai M., Anderson D., Annis B., Collins-Racie L., Corcoran C., DiBlasio-Smith E., Morris E., Dorner A., LaVallie E. Submitted (MAY-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project Submitted (JUN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: Hereford. Tissue: Thalamus. |
| [3] | "Expression of ADAMTS homologues in articular cartilage." Flannery C.R., Little C.B., Hughes C.E., Caterson B. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 260:318-322(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 332-531. Tissue: Cartilage. |
| [4] | "n-3 fatty acids specifically modulate catabolic factors involved in articular cartilage degradation." Curtis C.L., Hughes C.E., Flannery C.R., Little C.B., Harwood J.L., Caterson B. J. Biol. Chem. 275:721-724(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 332-531. Tissue: Cartilage chondrocyte. |
| [5] | "Purification and cloning of aggrecanase-1: a member of the ADAMTS family of proteins." Tortorella M.D., Burn T.C., Pratta M.A., Abbaszade I., Hollis J.M., Liu R.-Q., Rosenfeld S.A., Copeland R.A., Decicco C.P., Wynn R., Rockwell A., Yang F., Duke J.L., Solomon K., George H., Bruckner R., Nagase H., Itoh Y. Arner E.C.Science 284:1664-1666(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 213-239; 610-615 AND 626-637. Tissue: Cartilage. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF516915 mRNA. Translation: AAP47196.1. BC148059 mRNA. Translation: AAI48060.1. AF192770 mRNA. Translation: AAF07176.1. |
| IPI | IPI00905470. |
| RefSeq | NP_858053.1. NM_181667.1. |
| UniGene | Bt.15675. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9TT93. |
| SMR | Q9TT93. Positions 215-507. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein family/group databases | |
| MEROPS | M12.221. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q9TT93. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 286806. |
| KEGG | bta:286806. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 9507. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG271890. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000004799. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG004313. |
| KO | K07764. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.40.390.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR010294. ADAM_spacer1. IPR024079. MetalloPept_cat_dom. IPR001590. Peptidase_M12B. IPR013273. Peptidase_M12B_ADAM-TS. IPR002870. Peptidase_M12B_N. IPR000884. Thrombospondin_1_rpt. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF05986. ADAM_spacer1. 1 hit. PF01562. Pep_M12B_propep. 1 hit. PF01421. Reprolysin. 1 hit. PF00090. TSP_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01857. ADAMTSFAMILY. |
| SMART | SM00209. TSP1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF82895. TSP1. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50215. ADAM_MEPRO. 1 hit. PS00427. DISINTEGRIN_1. False negative. PS50214. DISINTEGRIN_2. False negative. PS50092. TSP1. 1 hit. PS00142. ZINC_PROTEASE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| BindingDB | Q9TT93. |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL3874. |
| NextBio | 20806460. |
Entry information
| Entry name | ATS4_BOVIN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9TT93 Secondary accession number(s): A6QLR5, Q7YS95 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Peptidase families Classification of peptidase families and list of entries |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
