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Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q9SID3 (GLO2N_ARATH)

Last modified February 9, 2010. Version 62. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (4) | Third-party data | Customize display text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
Names and origin · Protein attributes · General annotation (Comments) · Ontologies · Alternative products · Sequence annotation (Features) · Sequences · References · Cross-references · Entry information · Relevant documents

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
    Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase 2, mitochondrial
    EC=3.1.2.6
Alternative name(s):
    Glyoxalase II
      Short name=Glx II
Gene names
Ordered Locus Names: At2g31350
ORF Names: T28P16.16
OrganismArabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) [Complete proteome]
Taxonomic identifier3702 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaViridiplantaeStreptophytaEmbryophytaTracheophytaSpermatophytaMagnoliophytaeudicotyledonscore eudicotyledonsrosidsmalvidsBrassicalesBrassicaceaeArabidopsis

Protein attributes

Sequence length324 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Sequence processingThe displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level.

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Thiolesterase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-D-lactoyl-glutathione to form glutathione and D-lactic acid By similarity.

Catalytic activity

S-(2-hydroxyacyl)glutathione + H2O = glutathione + a 2-hydroxy carboxylate.

Cofactor

Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Possible ions are zinc or iron and manganese.

Pathway

Secondary metabolite metabolism; methylglyoxal degradation; (R)-lactate from methylglyoxal: step 2/2.

Subcellular location

Mitochondrion Potential.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the metallo-beta-lactamase superfamily. Glyoxalase II family.

Ontologies

Keywords
   Cellular componentMitochondrion
   Coding sequence diversityAlternative splicing
   DomainTransit peptide
   LigandIron
Manganese
Metal-binding
Zinc
   Molecular functionHydrolase
   Technical term3D-structure
Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
   Cellular componentmitochondrion

Non-traceable author statement. Source: TAIR

   Molecular functionhydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase activity

Inferred from direct assay. Source: TAIR

iron ion binding

Inferred from direct assay. Source: TAIR

manganese ion binding

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW

zinc ion binding

Inferred from direct assay. Source: TAIR

Complete GO annotation...

Alternative products

This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select]
Isoform 1 (identifier: Q9SID3-1)

This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry.
Isoform 2 (identifier: Q9SID3-2)

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     19-19: Missing.
Note: Derived from EST data. May be due to a competing acceptor splice site. No experimental confirmation available.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Transit peptide1 – 6464Mitochondrion Potential
Chain65 – 324260Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase 2, mitochondrial
PRO_0000012287

Sites

Metal binding1241Divalent metal cation 1
Metal binding1261Divalent metal cation 1
Metal binding1281Divalent metal cation 2
Metal binding1291Divalent metal cation 2
Metal binding1821Divalent metal cation 1
Metal binding2011Divalent metal cation 1
Metal binding2011Divalent metal cation 2
Metal binding2391Divalent metal cation 2

Natural variations

Alternative sequence191Missing in isoform 2.
VSP_018092

Secondary structure

................................................... 324
Helix Strand Turn

Details...

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
Isoform 1 [UniParc].

Last modified May 1, 2000. Version 1.
Checksum: 91F47F391EFB0AE1

FASTA32435,841
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MQTISKASSA TSFFRCSRKL SSQPCVRQLN IRKSLVCRVM KLVSSPLRTL RGAGKSIRVS 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
KFCSVSNVSS LQIELVPCLK DNYAYILHDE DTGTVGVVDP SEAEPIIDSL KRSGRNLTYI 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
LNTHHHYDHT GGNLELKDRY GAKVIGSAMD KDRIPGIDMA LKDGDKWMFA GHEVHVMDTP 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
GHTKGHISLY FPGSRAIFTG DTMFSLSCGK LFEGTPKQML ASLQKITSLP DDTSIYCGHE 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
YTLSNSKFAL SLEPNNEVLQ SYAAHVAELR SKKLPTIPTT VKMEKACNPF LRSSNTDIRR 

       310        320 
ALRIPEAADE AEALGIIRKA KDDF 

« Hide

Isoform 2.

Checksum: C32FD27BAC63BCC0
Show »

FASTA32335,713

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana."
Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D., Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V., Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S., Cronin L.A. expand/collapse author list , Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J., Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M., Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O., Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.
Nature 402:761-768(1999) [PubMed: 10617197] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: cv. Columbia.
[2]"Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis genome."
Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M., Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G., Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G. expand/collapse author list , Miranda M., Quach H.L., Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C., Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J., Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A., Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C., Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X., Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M., Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K., Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A., Ecker J.R.
Science 302:842-846(2003) [PubMed: 14593172] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
Strain: cv. Columbia.
[3]"X-ray structure of glyoxalase II from Arabidopsis thaliana gene At2g31350."
Center for eukaryotic structural genomics (CESG)
Submitted (FEB-2005) to the PDB data bank
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.74 ANGSTROMS) OF 72-324.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
AC007169 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAD26483.1.
AY072200 mRNA. Translation: AAL60021.1.
AY096672 mRNA. Translation: AAM20306.1.
IPIIPI00528470.
IPI00531832.
PIRF84719.
RefSeqNP_180693.1.
NP_850166.1.
UniGeneAt.27616
Rra.4442
Rsa.3469

3D structure databases

PDBe
RCSB PDB
PDBj
EntryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
1XM8X-ray1.74A/B72-324[»]
2Q42X-ray1.74A/B72-324[»]
ModBaseSearch...

Proteomic databases

PRIDEQ9SID3.

Genome annotation databases

GeneID817693.
GenomeReviewsGene locus AT2G31350 in contig CT485783_GR.
KEGGath:AT2G31350.
NMPDRfig|3702.1.peg.10194.

Organism-specific databases

TAIRAt2g31350.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGKOG0813.
HOGENOMHBG753931.
InParanoidQ9SID3.
OMATSANARF.
PhylomeDBQ9SID3.

Enzyme and pathway databases

BRENDA3.1.2.6. 302.

Gene expression databases

ArrayExpressQ9SID3.
GenevestigatorQ9SID3.
GermOnlineAT2G31350. Arabidopsis thaliana.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR001279. Blactmase-like.
IPR017782. Hydroxyacylglutathione_Hdrlase.
[Graphical view]
SMARTSM00849. Lactamase_B. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
TIGRFAMsTIGR03413. GSH_gloB. 1 hit.
ProtoNetSearch...

Entry information

Entry nameGLO2N_ARATH
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: Q9SID3
Secondary accession number(s): Q3EBQ9
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: August 16, 2005
Last sequence update: May 1, 2000
Last modified: February 9, 2010
This is version 62 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation projectPPAP (Plant Proteome Annotation Project)

Relevant documents

Arabidopsis thaliana

Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names

PATHWAY comments

Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways

PDB cross-references

Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families

Names and origin · Protein attributes · General annotation (Comments) · Ontologies · Alternative products · Sequence annotation (Features) · Sequences · References · Cross-references · Entry information · Relevant documents