ID   SYE_DEIRA               Reviewed;         483 AA.
AC   Q9RX30;
DT   30-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-APR-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 136.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=DR_0485;
OS   Deinococcus radiodurans (strain ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / CCUG
OS   27074 / LMG 4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB 9279 / VKM B-1422 / R1).
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcota; Deinococci; Deinococcales; Deinococcaceae;
OC   Deinococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243230;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / CCUG 27074 / LMG 4051 /
RC   NBRC 15346 / NCIMB 9279 / VKM B-1422 / R1;
RX   PubMed=10567266; DOI=10.1126/science.286.5444.1571;
RA   White O., Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Gwinn M.L., Nelson W.C., Richardson D.L.,
RA   Moffat K.S., Qin H., Jiang L., Pamphile W., Crosby M., Shen M.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Lam P., McDonald L.A., Utterback T.R., Zalewski C.,
RA   Makarova K.S., Aravind L., Daly M.J., Minton K.W., Fleischmann R.D.,
RA   Ketchum K.A., Nelson K.E., Salzberg S.L., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the radioresistant bacterium Deinococcus radiodurans
RT   R1.";
RL   Science 286:1571-1577(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF10063.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE000513; AAF10063.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H75514; H75514.
DR   RefSeq; NP_294208.1; NC_001263.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_027479551.1; NZ_JMLF01000001.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9RX30; -.
DR   SMR; Q9RX30; -.
DR   STRING; 243230.DR_0485; -.
DR   PaxDb; 243230-DR_0485; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF10063; AAF10063; DR_0485.
DR   GeneID; 69516721; -.
DR   KEGG; dra:DR_0485; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243230.17.peg.664; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_0; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9RX30; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9807503at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002524; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311:SF2; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; An anticodon-binding domain of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..483
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000119552"
FT   MOTIF           14..24
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           253..257
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         256
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   483 AA;  54689 MW;  7F6F65C0BF3A4567 CRC64;
     MSAPSSPRVT RIAPSPTGDP HVGTAYIGLF NHTLARQSGG RFILRVEDTD RNRYVPDSEK
     RIFQMMQWLN LTPDESPLQG GPNGPYRQSE RFDLYGDYAR QLVQSGHAYY AFETSDELAA
     LREEAQKAGH VIAIPSRDLG AAQAQARVDA GEPAVIRLKV DRDGETVVND LLRDPIHFAN
     KEIDDKVLLK ADGFPTYHLA NVVDDRLMQV THVVRAEEWI TSTPIHVLLY RAFGWPEPVF
     AHMPLLRNAD KSKISKRKNP TSVEWYQNQG FLPEAMLNFL ATMGWTHPDG QEIFDLAEFE
     RVFRLEDVTL GGPVFDLAKL RWYNGKYLRE VLSEDDVARR LHAFLMQNKV TLPSVDGPQD
     PYFRAVTHLM IPRLEVFADF MDKTLYFWSE DYPVNEKAQK AIDAGKELLP ELAARLKNLP
     TFDAASIKEM FHAYAEEKGL KMGKVMPPIR AAVAGTMESP DLPEMLEALG RERVLARVEK
     AAR
//