Q9P885 (GGPPS_RHIRA) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
September 21, 2011.
Version 41.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase Short name=GGPP synthase Short name=GGPPSase | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Rhizomucor racemosus (Mucor circinelloides f. lusitanicus) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 4841 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Fungi › Fungi incertae sedis › Basal fungal lineages › Mucoromycotina › Mucorales › Mucoraceae › Mucor |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 303 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the trans-addition of the three molecules of IPP onto DMAPP to form geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate. |
| Catalytic activity | Dimethylallyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + geranyl diphosphate. Ref.1 Geranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate. Ref.1 (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate. Ref.1 |
| Cofactor | Binds 3 magnesium ions per subunit By similarity. |
| Pathway | Isoprenoid biosynthesis; farnesyl diphosphate biosynthesis; farnesyl diphosphate from geranyl diphosphate and isopentenyl diphosphate: step 1/1. Ref.1 Isoprenoid biosynthesis; geranyl diphosphate biosynthesis; geranyl diphosphate from dimethylallyl diphosphate and isopentenyl diphosphate: step 1/1. Ref.1 Isoprenoid biosynthesis; geranylgeranyl diphosphate biosynthesis; geranylgeranyl diphosphate from farnesyl diphosphate and isopentenyl diphosphate: step 1/1. Ref.1 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Induction | By blue light. Ref.1 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the FPP/GGPP synthase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Carotenoid biosynthesis Isoprene biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | Magnesium Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Transferase |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | carotenoid biosynthetic process Inferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell soluble fractionInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular function | dimethylallyltranstransferase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC farnesyltranstransferase activityInferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: UniProtKB geranyltranstransferase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC metal ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 303 | 303 | Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase | PRO_0000123967 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 69 | 1 | Magnesium 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 69 | 1 | Magnesium 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 73 | 1 | Magnesium 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 73 | 1 | Magnesium 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 193 | 1 | Magnesium 3 By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 30 | 1 | Isopentenyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 33 | 1 | Isopentenyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 62 | 1 | Isopentenyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 78 | 1 | Dimethylallyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 79 | 1 | Isopentenyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 156 | 1 | Dimethylallyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 157 | 1 | Dimethylallyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 190 | 1 | Dimethylallyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 207 | 1 | Dimethylallyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 217 | 1 | Dimethylallyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Expression of the carG gene, encoding geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase, is up-regulated by blue light in Mucor circinelloides." Velayos A., Papp T., Aguilar-Elena R., Fuentes-Vicente M., Eslava A.P., Iturriaga E.A., Alvarez M.I. Curr. Genet. 43:112-120(2003) [PubMed: 12695851] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, PATHWAY, INDUCTION. Strain: ATCC 1216b / CBS 277.49 / NRRL 3631. Tissue: Mycelium. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AJ276129 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAB89115.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9P885. |
| SMR | Q9P885. Positions 12-295. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000092. Polyprenyl_synt. IPR017446. Polyprenyl_synth-rel. IPR008949. Terpenoid_synth. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.10.600.10. Terpenoid_synth. 1 hit. |
| PANTHER | PTHR12001. Polyprenyl_synt. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00348. polyprenyl_synt. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF48576. Terpenoid_synth. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00723. POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_1. 1 hit. PS00444. POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | GGPPS_RHIRA | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9P885 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Fungal Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with