Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q9NYQ3 (HAOX2_HUMAN)
Last modified
October 13, 2009.
Version 73.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (5) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Hydroxyacid oxidase 2 Short name=HAOX2 EC=1.1.3.15 Alternative name(s): (S)-2-hydroxy-acid oxidase, peroxisomal Long chain alpha-hydroxy acid oxidase Long-chain L-2-hydroxy acid oxidase | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 351 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the oxidation of L-alpha-hydroxy acids as well as, more slowly, that of L-alpha-amino acids. |
| Catalytic activity | (S)-2-hydroxy acid + O2 = 2-oxo acid + H2O2. |
| Cofactor | FMN. |
| Subunit structure | Homotetramer or homooctamer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Liver and kidney. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the FMN-dependent alpha-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase family. Contains 1 FMN hydroxy acid dehydrogenase domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Peroxisome |
| Coding sequence diversity | Polymorphism |
| Ligand | FMN Flavoprotein |
| Molecular function | Oxidoreductase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | fatty acid alpha-oxidation Ref.1 Traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB oxidation reductionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | peroxisome Ref.1 Traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular function | (S)-2-hydroxy-acid oxidase activity Ref.1 Traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB FMN bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro electron carrier activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 351 | 351 | Hydroxyacid oxidase 2 | PRO_0000206320 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 1 – 351 | 351 | FMN hydroxy acid dehydrogenase | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 277 – 301 | 25 | FMN By similarity | ||||||
| Motif | 349 – 351 | 3 | Microbody targeting signal Potential | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 246 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 106 | 1 | FMN By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 128 | 1 | FMN By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 130 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 156 | 1 | FMN By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 165 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 222 | 1 | FMN By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 249 | 1 | Substrate Potential | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 15 | 1 | E → K: dbSNP rs34638261. | VAR_049087 | |||||
| Natural variant | 221 | 1 | L → M: dbSNP rs6661625. | VAR_049088 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 80 | 1 | F → Y in AAF14000. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 292 – 294 | 3 | LGA → HED in AAF14000. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Identification and characterization of HAOX1, HAOX2, and HAOX3, three human peroxisomal 2-hydroxy acid oxidases." Jones J.M., Morrell J.C., Gould S.J. J. Biol. Chem. 275:12590-12597(2000) [PubMed: 10777549] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Human long-chain L-2-hydroxy acid oxidase." Spielbauer B., Conzelmann E. Submitted (NOV-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [3] | "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1." Gregory S.G., Barlow K.F., McLay K.E., Kaul R., Swarbreck D., Dunham A., Scott C.E., Howe K.L., Woodfine K., Spencer C.C.A., Jones M.C., Gillson C., Searle S., Zhou Y., Kokocinski F., McDonald L., Evans R., Phillips K. Bentley D.R.Nature 441:315-321(2006) [PubMed: 16710414] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Kidney. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AF231917 mRNA. Translation: AAF40200.1. AF203975 mRNA. Translation: AAF14000.1. AL359553 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAC19798.1. BC020863 mRNA. Translation: AAH20863.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00021109. |
| RefSeq | NP_001005783.1. NP_057611.1. |
| UniGene | Hs.659767 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1GOX based on UniProtKB P05414. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | Q9NYQ3. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q9NYQ3. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q9NYQ3. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000325945; ENSP00000316339; ENSG00000116882; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] ENST00000361035; ENSP00000354314; ENSG00000116882; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] ENST00000369420; ENSP00000358428; ENSG00000116882; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] ENST00000457318; ENSP00000393955; ENSG00000116882; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 51179. |
| KEGG | hsa:51179. |
| UCSC | uc001ehq.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 51179. |
| GeneCards | GC01P119623. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0000947. |
| HGNC | HGNC:4810. HAO2. |
| MIM | 605176. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA29186. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | Q9NYQ3. |
| HOVERGEN | Q9NYQ3. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 1.1.3.15. 247. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q9NYQ3. |
| Bgee | Q9NYQ3. |
| CleanEx | HS_HAO2. |
| Genevestigator | Q9NYQ3. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000116882. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR012133. a-Hydoxy_acid_DH_FMN. IPR013785. Aldolase_TIM. IPR000262. FMN-dep_DH. IPR017934. FMN-dep_OHA_DH. IPR008259. FMN_hydac_DH_AS. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.20.20.70. Aldolase_TIM. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01070. FMN_dh. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF000138. Al-hdrx_acd_dh. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00557. FMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_1. 1 hit. PS51349. FMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 54141. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | HAOX2_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9NYQ3 Secondary accession number(s): Q9UJS6 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 1 Human chromosome 1: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


