Q9NY97 (B3GN2_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 99.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: UDP-GlcNAc:betaGal beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 2 Short name=BGnT-2 Short name=Beta-1,3-Gn-T2 Short name=Beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 2 Short name=Beta3Gn-T2 EC=2.4.1.- Alternative name(s): Beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 1 Short name=BGnT-1 Short name=Beta-1,3-Gn-T1 Short name=Beta3Gn-T1 Beta-1,3-galactosyltransferase 7 Short name=Beta-1,3-GalTase 7 Short name=Beta3Gal-T7 Short name=Beta3GalT7 Short name=b3Gal-T7 Beta-3-Gx-T7 UDP-Gal:beta-GlcNAc beta-1,3-galactosyltransferase 7 UDP-galactose:beta-N-acetylglucosamine beta-1,3-galactosyltransferase 7 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 397 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the initiation and elongation of poly-N-acetyllactosamine chains. Ref.1 |
| Cofactor | Manganese. Ref.1 |
| Pathway | |
| Subcellular location | Golgi apparatus membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein Potential. |
| Tissue specificity | Ubiquitous. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 31 family. |
| Caution | Was indicated as B3Gal-T6 in submitted DNA entries. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence BAA92031.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Golgi apparatus Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Domain | Signal-anchor Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Ligand | Manganese |
| Molecular function | Glycosyltransferase Transferase |
| PTM | Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular component | Golgi membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell integral to membraneNon-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular function | UDP-galactose:beta-N-acetylglucosamine beta-1,3-galactosyltransferase activity Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q9NY97-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q9NY97-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-11: MSVGRRRIKLL → MVSRSLV | ||||||
| Note: May be produced at very low levels due to a premature stop codon in the mRNA, leading to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 397 | 397 | UDP-GlcNAc:betaGal beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 2 | PRO_0000219170 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 7 | 7 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 8 – 28 | 21 | Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 29 – 397 | 369 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 79 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Ref.12 | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 89 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 127 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 173 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 219 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 11 | 11 | MSVGRRRIKLL → MVSRSLV in isoform 2. | VSP_001791 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 11 | 1 | L → LL in CAB91546. Ref.3 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "A beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase with poly-N-acetyllactosamine synthase activity is structurally related to beta-1,3-galactosyltransferases." Zhou D., Dinter A., Gutierrez Gallego R., Kamerling J.P., Vliegenthart J.F.G., Berger E.G., Hennet T. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:406-411(1999) [PubMed: 9892646] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), FUNCTION, COFACTOR. Tissue: Brain. |
| [2] | Zhou D., Berger E.G., Hennet T. Submitted (AUG-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: SEQUENCE REVISION. |
| [3] | "Cloning and expression of two beta-1,3-galactosyltransferases: beta3gal-T5 and beta3gal-T6." Amado M., Carneiro F., Clausen H. Submitted (MAY-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). |
| [4] | "A novel member of beta-1,3-galactosyltransferase family is down regulated during bladder TCC progression." Gromova I., Gromov P., Celis J.E. Submitted (JUL-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2). Tissue: Urinary bladder. |
| [5] | "Identification and characterization of three novel beta 1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferases structurally related to the beta 1,3-galactosyltransferase family." Shiraishi N., Natsume A., Togayachi A., Endo T., Akashima T., Yamada Y., Imai N., Nakagawa S., Koizumi S., Sekine S., Narimatsu H., Sasaki K. J. Biol. Chem. 276:3498-3507(2001) [PubMed: 11042166] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [6] | "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4." Hillier L.W., Graves T.A., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Pepin K.H., Minx P., Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Wylie K., Sekhon M., Becker M.C., Fewell G.A., Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Nash W.E., Kremitzki C., Oddy L., Du H. Wilson R.K.Nature 434:724-731(2005) [PubMed: 15815621] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [7] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [8] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Brain and Testis. |
| [9] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 25-397. Tissue: Placenta. |
| [10] | "Identification and characterization of large galactosyltransferase gene families: galactosyltransferases for all functions." Amado M., Almeida R., Schwientek T., Clausen H. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1473:35-53(1999) [PubMed: 10580128] [Abstract] Cited for: REVIEW. |
| [11] | "An unappreciated role for RNA surveillance." Hillman R.T., Green R.E., Brenner S.E. Genome Biol. 5:R8.1-R8.16(2004) [PubMed: 14759258] [Abstract] Cited for: SPLICE ISOFORM(S) THAT ARE POTENTIAL NMD TARGET(S). |
| [12] | "Human plasma N-glycoproteome analysis by immunoaffinity subtraction, hydrazide chemistry, and mass spectrometry." Liu T., Qian W.-J., Gritsenko M.A., Camp D.G. II, Monroe M.E., Moore R.J., Smith R.D. J. Proteome Res. 4:2070-2080(2005) [PubMed: 16335952] [Abstract] Cited for: GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-79, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Plasma. |
Web resources
| GGDB GlycoGene database |
| Functional Glycomics Gateway - GTase UDP-GlcNAc:betaGal beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 1 |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF092051 mRNA. Translation: AAD09764.2. AJ006077 mRNA. Translation: CAB91546.1. AF288208 mRNA. Translation: AAF97253.1. AF288209 mRNA. Translation: AAF97254.1. AB049584 mRNA. Translation: BAB21530.1. BC030579 mRNA. Translation: AAH30579.1. AC093401 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAX93271.1. CH471053 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW99977.1. CH471053 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW99978.1. CH471053 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW99979.1. BC047933 mRNA. Translation: AAH47933.1. AK002009 mRNA. Translation: BAA92031.1. Different initiation. |
| IPI | IPI00217345. IPI00257239. |
| RefSeq | NP_006568.2. NM_006577.5. |
| UniGene | Hs.173203. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9NY97. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q9NY97. 1 interaction. |
| STRING | Q9NY97. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| CAZy | GT31. Glycosyltransferase Family 31. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q9NY97. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 29840874. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q9NY97. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000301998; ENSP00000305595; ENSG00000170340. ENST00000405767; ENSP00000384692; ENSG00000170340. |
| GeneID | 10678. |
| KEGG | hsa:10678. |
| UCSC | uc002sbs.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 10678. |
| GeneCards | GC02P062423. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0002087. |
| HGNC | HGNC:15629. B3GNT2. |
| HPA | HPA005997. |
| MIM | 605581. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_Q9NY97. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00560000076821. |
| HOGENOM | HBG714704. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG050653. |
| InParanoid | Q9NY97. |
| OMA | MMVNVFI. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4RFKT0. |
| PhylomeDB | Q9NY97. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q9NY97. |
| Bgee | Q9NY97. |
| CleanEx | HS_B3GNT1. HS_B3GNT2. |
| Genevestigator | Q9NY97. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000170340. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR002659. Glyco_trans_31. [Graphical view] |
| KO | K00741. |
| PANTHER | PTHR11214. Glyco_trans_31. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01762. Galactosyl_T. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 40601. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | B3GN2_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9NY97 Secondary accession number(s): Q54AC1 Q9NUT9 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 2 Human chromosome 2: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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