Q9NSI8 (SAMN1_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 109.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: SAM domain-containing protein SAMSN-1 Alternative name(s): Hematopoietic adaptor containing SH3 and SAM domains 1 Nash1 SAM domain, SH3 domain and nuclear localization signals protein 1 SH3-SAM adaptor protein | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 373 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Negative regulator of B-cell activation. Down-regulates cell proliferation (in vitro). Promotes RAC1-dependent membrane ruffle formation and reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. Regulates cell spreading and cell polarization. Stimulates HDAC1 activity. Regulates LYN activity by modulating its tyrosine phosphorylation By similarity. Ref.8 |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with FASLG. Interacts with phosphotyrosine containing proteins. Interacts (via SH3 domain) with CTTN. Interacts (phosphorylated at Ser-23) with YWHAB, YWHAE, YWHAG, YWHAH, YWHAZ and SFN. Interacts directly with SAP30 and HDAC1. Identified in a complex with SAP30 and HDAC1 By similarity. Ref.9 |
| Subcellular location | Nucleus. Cytoplasm By similarity. Cell projection › ruffle By similarity. Note: Shuttles between cytoplasm and nucleus. Colocalizes with the actin cytoskeleton and actin-rich membrane ruffles By similarity. Ref.7 |
| Tissue specificity | Detected in peripheral blood B-cells (at protein level). Detected in spleen, liver and peripheral blood. Ref.7 Ref.8 |
| Induction | Up-regulated in peripheral blood B-cells by IL4, IL13 and by CD40 stimulation. Ref.8 |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain. Contains 1 SH3 domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell projection Cytoplasm Nucleus |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing Polymorphism |
| Domain | SH3 domain |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | negative regulation of B cell activation Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB negative regulation of adaptive immune responseInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB negative regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylationInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular_component | cytosol Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara nucleusInferred from direct assay Ref.7. Source: UniProtKB ruffleInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | phosphotyrosine binding Inferred from direct assay Ref.8. Source: MGI |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q9NSI8-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q9NSI8-2) Also known as: b; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 19-186: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q9NSI8-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-19: MLKRKPSNVSEKEKHQKPK → MDLLHSW |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | |||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 373 | 373 | SAM domain-containing protein SAMSN-1 | PRO_0000097574 | ||||||||||||||||||
Regions | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 166 – 222 | 57 | SH3 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 241 – 305 | 65 | SAM | |||||||||||||||||||
| Motif | 20 – 25 | 6 | Important for interaction with 14-3-3 proteins By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 90 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 160 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||
Natural variations | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 19 | 19 | MLKRK…HQKPK → MDLLHSW in isoform 3. | VSP_008120 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 19 – 186 | 168 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_008119 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 63 | 1 | G → A. Corresponds to variant rs34607574 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_051331 | ||||||||||||||||||
Experimental info | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 105 | 1 | R → G in BAG54155. Ref.4 | |||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 167 – 170 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 181 – 183 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 191 – 196 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 203 – 207 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 210 – 214 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 216 – 218 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 219 – 221 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "A novel gene, located on human chromosome 21q11." Groet J., Blechschmidt K., Yaspo M., Rosenthal A., Nizetic D. Submitted (JAN-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). |
| [2] | "HACS1 encodes a novel SH3-SAM adaptor protein differentially expressed in normal and malignant hematopoietic cells." Claudio J.O., Zhu Y.X., Benn S.J., Shukla A.H., McGlade C.J., Falcioni N., Stewart A.K. Oncogene 20:5373-5377(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 3). |
| [3] | "Transcriptional map of the juxtacentromeric region of human chromosome 21." Brun M.-E., Ruault M., Roizes G., De Sario A. Submitted (JUN-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). Tissue: Thymus. |
| [4] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. |
| [5] | "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 21." Hattori M., Fujiyama A., Taylor T.D., Watanabe H., Yada T., Park H.-S., Toyoda A., Ishii K., Totoki Y., Choi D.-K., Groner Y., Soeda E., Ohki M., Takagi T., Sakaki Y., Taudien S., Blechschmidt K., Polley A. Yaspo M.-L.Nature 405:311-319(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [6] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Lymph. |
| [7] | "Identification of Nash1, a novel protein containing a nuclear localization signal, a sterile alpha motif, and an SH3 domain preferentially expressed in mast cells." Uchida T., Nakao A., Nakano N., Kuramasu A., Saito H., Okumura K., Ra C., Ogawa H. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 288:137-141(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [8] | "The SH3-SAM adaptor HACS1 is up-regulated in B cell activation signaling cascades." Zhu Y.X., Benn S., Li Z.H., Wei E., Masih-Khan E., Trieu Y., Bali M., McGlade C.J., Claudio J.O., Stewart A.K. J. Exp. Med. 200:737-747(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INDUCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [9] | "Identification of SH3 domain interaction partners of human FasL (CD178) by phage display screening." Voss M., Lettau M., Janssen O. BMC Immunol. 10:53-53(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH FASLG. |
| [10] | "Initial characterization of the human central proteome." Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T., Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J. BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [11] | "NMR solution structure of the HACS1 SH3 domain." Donaldson L. Submitted (FEB-2010) to the PDB data bank Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 162-224. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF222927 mRNA. Translation: AAG23355.1. AF218085 mRNA. Translation: AAK07746.1. AF519621 mRNA. Translation: AAM75349.1. AK125144 mRNA. Translation: BAG54155.1. AL163206 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAB90391.1. BC029112 mRNA. Translation: AAH29112.1. | ||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00168831. IPI00339277. IPI00854619. | ||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_001243299.1. NM_001256370.1. NP_071419.3. NM_022136.4. | ||||||||||||
| UniGene | Hs.473341. Hs.719474. | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
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| ProteinModelPortal | Q9NSI8. | ||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||
| IntAct | Q9NSI8. 2 interactions. | ||||||||||||
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000383411. | ||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | Q9NSI8. | ||||||||||||
Polymorphism databases | |||||||||||||
| DMDM | 12230638. | ||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||
| PaxDb | Q9NSI8. | ||||||||||||
| PRIDE | Q9NSI8. | ||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||
| DNASU | 64092. | ||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENST00000400564; ENSP00000383409; ENSG00000155307. ENST00000400566; ENSP00000383411; ENSG00000155307. | ||||||||||||
| GeneID | 64092. | ||||||||||||
| KEGG | hsa:64092. | ||||||||||||
| UCSC | uc002yju.1. human. uc010gky.1. human. | ||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||
| CTD | 64092. | ||||||||||||
| GeneCards | GC21M015857. | ||||||||||||
| H-InvDB | HIX0016027. | ||||||||||||
| HGNC | HGNC:10528. SAMSN1. | ||||||||||||
| HPA | HPA010645. HPA017055. | ||||||||||||
| MIM | 607978. gene. | ||||||||||||
| neXtProt | NX_Q9NSI8. | ||||||||||||
| PharmGKB | PA34939. | ||||||||||||
| GenAtlas | Search... | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| eggNOG | NOG293245. | ||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | HOG000049202. | ||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG000461. | ||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | Q9NSI8. | ||||||||||||
| Bgee | Q9NSI8. | ||||||||||||
| CleanEx | HS_SAMSN1. | ||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | Q9NSI8. | ||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSG00000155307. Homo sapiens. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| Gene3D | 1.10.150.50. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR021090. rSAM/SH3_domain-containing. IPR001660. SAM. IPR013761. SAM/pointed. IPR011510. SAM_2. IPR011511. SH3_2. IPR001452. SH3_domain. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF07647. SAM_2. 1 hit. PF07653. SH3_2. 1 hit. PF12485. SLY. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00454. SAM. 1 hit. SM00326. SH3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF47769. SAM_homology. 1 hit. SSF50044. SH3. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS50105. SAM_DOMAIN. 1 hit. PS50002. SH3. False negative. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||
| EvolutionaryTrace | Q9NSI8. | ||||||||||||
| GenomeRNAi | 64092. | ||||||||||||
| NextBio | 65904. | ||||||||||||
| SOURCE | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | SAMN1_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9NSI8 Secondary accession number(s): B3KWJ3, Q8NFF7, Q9C041 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 21 Human chromosome 21: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
