Q9NR31 (SAR1A_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 107.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: GTP-binding protein SAR1a Alternative name(s): COPII-associated small GTPase | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 198 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Involved in transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus By similarity. Required to maintain SEC16A localization at discrete locations on the ER membrane perhaps by preventing its dissociation. SAR1A-GTP-dependent assembly of SEC16A on the ER membrane forms an organized scaffold defining endoplasmic reticulum exit sites (ERES). Ref.5 |
| Subcellular location | Endoplasmic reticulum By similarity. Golgi apparatus By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. SAR1 family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | ER-Golgi transport Protein transport Transport |
| Cellular component | Endoplasmic reticulum Golgi apparatus |
| Ligand | GTP-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | ER to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB intracellular protein transportInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular component | Golgi apparatus Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell endoplasmic reticulumInferred from direct assay. Source: HPA |
| Molecular function | GTP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW GTPase activityNon-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 198 | 198 | GTP-binding protein SAR1a | PRO_0000206258 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Regions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 32 – 39 | 8 | GTP By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 75 – 78 | 4 | GTP By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 134 – 137 | 4 | GTP By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 139 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 15 – 18 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 26 – 31 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 38 – 45 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 62 – 66 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 69 – 73 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 85 – 89 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 95 – 101 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 105 – 107 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 108 – 120 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 122 – 124 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 129 – 134 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 144 – 151 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 154 – 156 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 165 – 167 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 173 – 177 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 180 – 183 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 186 – 194 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Inhibitors of COPI and COPII do not block PEX3-mediated peroxisome synthesis." South S.T., Sacksteder K.A., Li X., Liu Y., Gould S.J. J. Cell Biol. 149:1345-1360(2000) [PubMed: 10871277] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Towards a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of 500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs." Wiemann S., Weil B., Wellenreuther R., Gassenhuber J., Glassl S., Ansorge W., Boecher M., Bloecker H., Bauersachs S., Blum H., Lauber J., Duesterhoeft A., Beyer A., Koehrer K., Strack N., Mewes H.-W., Ottenwaelder B., Obermaier B. Poustka A.Genome Res. 11:422-435(2001) [PubMed: 11230166] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Kidney. |
| [3] | "Identification of putative target genes involved in lung carcinogenesis." Pietas A., Petersen I., Schluens K., Petersen S. Submitted (SEP-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Lung. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Skin. |
| [5] | "Sec16 defines endoplasmic reticulum exit sites and is required for secretory cargo export in mammalian cells." Watson P., Townley A.K., Koka P., Palmer K.J., Stephens D.J. Traffic 7:1678-1687(2006) [PubMed: 17005010] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [6] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed: 18669648] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-139, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [7] | "Initial characterization of the human central proteome." Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T., Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J. BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011) [PubMed: 21269460] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF261717 mRNA. Translation: AAF81741.1. AL136724 mRNA. Translation: CAB66658.1. AY008268 mRNA. Translation: AAG16638.1. BC003658 mRNA. Translation: AAH03658.1. | ||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00015954. | ||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_001136120.1. NM_001142648.1. NP_064535.1. NM_020150.4. | ||||||||||||
| UniGene | Hs.499960. Hs.594910. | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
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| ProteinModelPortal | Q9NR31. | ||||||||||||
| SMR | Q9NR31. Positions 14-198. | ||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||
| IntAct | Q9NR31. 1 interaction. | ||||||||||||
| STRING | Q9NR31. | ||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | Q9NR31. | ||||||||||||
Polymorphism databases | |||||||||||||
| DMDM | 14548013. | ||||||||||||
2D gel databases | |||||||||||||
| OGP | Q9NR31. | ||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||
| PeptideAtlas | Q9NR31. | ||||||||||||
| PRIDE | Q9NR31. | ||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENST00000373238; ENSP00000362335; ENSG00000079332. ENST00000373239; ENSP00000362336; ENSG00000079332. ENST00000373241; ENSP00000362338; ENSG00000079332. ENST00000373242; ENSP00000362339; ENSG00000079332. ENST00000431664; ENSP00000399698; ENSG00000079332. | ||||||||||||
| GeneID | 56681. | ||||||||||||
| KEGG | hsa:56681. | ||||||||||||
| UCSC | uc001jqu.1. human. | ||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||
| CTD | 56681. | ||||||||||||
| GeneCards | GC10M071909. | ||||||||||||
| H-InvDB | HIX0201480. | ||||||||||||
| HGNC | HGNC:10534. SAR1A. | ||||||||||||
| HPA | CAB022545. HPA006923. | ||||||||||||
| MIM | 607691. gene. | ||||||||||||
| neXtProt | NX_Q9NR31. | ||||||||||||
| GenAtlas | Search... | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| GeneTree | ENSGT00550000074696. | ||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | HBG745225. | ||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG104997. | ||||||||||||
| InParanoid | Q9NR31. | ||||||||||||
| OMA | DDRLAQH. | ||||||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG4SJ5FT. | ||||||||||||
| PhylomeDB | Q9NR31. | ||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | Q9NR31. | ||||||||||||
| Bgee | Q9NR31. | ||||||||||||
| CleanEx | HS_SAR1A. | ||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | Q9NR31. | ||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSG00000079332. Homo sapiens. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR005225. Small_GTP-bd_dom. IPR006689. Small_GTPase_ARF/SAR. IPR006687. Small_GTPase_SAR1. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| KO | K07953. | ||||||||||||
| PANTHER | PTHR11711. ARF/SAR. 1 hit. PTHR11711:SF12. SAR1_GTP_bd. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF00025. Arf. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PRINTS | PR00328. SAR1GTPBP. | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00178. SAR. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00231. Small_GTP. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS51422. SAR1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||
| NextBio | 62187. | ||||||||||||
| SOURCE | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | SAR1A_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9NR31 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 10 Human chromosome 10: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with