Q9LKL2 (APRR1_ARATH) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 102.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Two-component response regulator-like APRR1 Alternative name(s): ABI3-interacting protein 1 Pseudo-response regulator 1 Timing of CAB expression 1 | ||||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) [Reference proteome] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3702 [NCBI] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › malvids › Brassicales › Brassicaceae › Camelineae › Arabidopsis![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 618 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Controls photoperiodic flowering response. Component of the circadian clock. Expression of several members of the ARR-like family is controlled by circadian rhythm. The particular coordinated sequential expression of APRR9, APRR7, APRR5, APRR3 and APPR1 result to circadian waves that may be at the basis of the endogenous circadian clock. Positive regulator of CCA1 and LHY expression. Ref.7 Ref.16 |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with PIF1, PIL2, PIF3, PIF4, PIL5, PIL6, ABI3 (via C-terminus), ADO1/ZTL, ADO2, APRR3 and TCP21/CHE. Both the phosphorylated and the dephosphorylated forms interact with ADO1/ZLT. Ref.3 Ref.9 Ref.10 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.13 Ref.14 Ref.16 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in leaves, flowers and siliques. Restricted to the vasculature. Ref.3 Ref.13 |
| Induction | Expressed with a circadian rhythm showing a broad peak in the late day and early night. Negatively regulated by LHY and CCA1. Ref.8 Ref.14 Ref.15 |
| Domain | The N-terminus (1-243) is required for interactions with ADO1/ZTL and APRR3. |
| Post-translational modification | Phosphorylated; during the day. Phosphorylation is required for optimal interaction with APRR3. Ref.14 |
| Miscellaneous | Subject of targeted degradation by the 26S proteasome. ZEITLUPE (ADO1/ZTL) is the F-box protein that associates with the SCF (for Skp/Cullin/F-box) E3 ubiquitin ligase that is responsible for marking APRR1/TOC1 for turnover. CUL1 is the functional cullin for the SCF(ZTL) complex. APRR3 binding competitively inhibits the ADO1/ZTL interaction. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the ARR-like family. Contains 1 CCT domain. Contains 1 response regulatory domain. |
| Caution | Lacks the phospho-accepting Asp (here Glu-71), present in the receiver domain, which is one of the conserved features of the two-component response regulators (ARRs) family. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ADO1 | Q94BT6 | 6 | EBI-618423,EBI-300691 | |
| APRR3 | Q9LVG4 | 3 | EBI-618423,EBI-1606968 | |
| PIL1 | Q8L5W8 | 3 | EBI-618423,EBI-630752 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 618 | 618 | Two-component response regulator-like APRR1 | PRO_0000081435 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 20 – 138 | 119 | Response regulatory | ||||||
| Domain | 533 – 575 | 43 | CCT | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 588 – 610 | 23 | Potential | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 595 – 605 | 11 | Poly-Glu | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 562 | 1 | A → V in toc1-1; causes shortened circadian rhythms in light-grown plants. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 126 | 1 | R → L in CAB75508. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Genes encoding pseudo-response regulators: insight into His-to-Asp phosphorelay and circadian rhythm in Arabidopsis thaliana." Makino S., Kiba T., Imamura A., Hanaki N., Nakamura A., Suzuki T., Taniguchi M., Ueguchi C., Sugiyama T., Mizuno T. Plant Cell Physiol. 41:791-803(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], CHARACTERIZATION, GENE FAMILY. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [2] | "Cloning of the Arabidopsis clock gene TOC1, an autoregulatory response regulator homolog." Strayer C., Oyama T., Schultz T.F., Raman R., Somers D.E., Mas P., Panda S., Kreps J.A., Kay S.A. Science 289:768-771(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], MUTAGENESIS OF ALA-562. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [3] | "Interactions of the developmental regulator ABI3 with proteins identified from developing Arabidopsis seeds." Kurup S., Jones H.D., Holdsworth M.J. Plant J. 21:143-155(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INTERACTION WITH ABI3. Strain: cv. Landsberg erecta. |
| [4] | "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. IV. Sequence features of the regions of 1,456,315 bp covered by nineteen physically assigned P1 and TAC clones." Sato S., Kaneko T., Kotani H., Nakamura Y., Asamizu E., Miyajima N., Tabata S. DNA Res. 5:41-54(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [5] | The Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR) Submitted (APR-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [6] | "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis genome." Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M., Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G., Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G. Ecker J.R.Science 302:842-846(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [7] | "Circadian waves of expression of the APRR1/TOC1 family of pseudo-response regulators in Arabidopsis thaliana: insight into the plant circadian clock." Matsushika A., Makino S., Kojima M., Mizuno T. Plant Cell Physiol. 41:1002-1012(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [8] | "Reciprocal regulation between TOC1 and LHY/CCA1 within the Arabidopsis circadian clock." Alabadi D., Oyama T., Yanovsky M.J., Harmon F.G., Mas P., Kay S.A. Science 293:880-883(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INDUCTION. |
| [9] | "The APRR1/TOC1 quintet implicated in circadian rhythms of Arabidopsis thaliana: I. Characterization with APRR1-overexpressing plants." Makino S., Matsushika A., Kojima M., Yamashino T., Mizuno T. Plant Cell Physiol. 43:58-69(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PIF1. |
| [10] | "A link between circadian-controlled bHLH factors and the APRR1/TOC1 quintet in Arabidopsis thaliana." Yamashino T., Matsushika A., Fujimori T., Sato S., Kato T., Tabata S., Mizuno T. Plant Cell Physiol. 44:619-629(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PIF1; PIL2; PIF3; PIF4; PIL5 AND PIL6. |
| [11] | "Identification of ASK and clock-associated proteins as molecular partners of LKP2 (LOV kelch protein 2) in Arabidopsis." Yasuhara M., Mitsui S., Hirano H., Takanabe R., Tokioka Y., Ihara N., Komatsu A., Seki M., Shinozaki K., Kiyosue T. J. Exp. Bot. 55:2015-2027(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH ADO1 AND ADO2. |
| [12] | "Forward genetic analysis of the circadian clock separates the multiple functions of ZEITLUPE." Kevei E., Gyula P., Hall A., Kozma-Bognar L., Kim W.Y., Eriksson M.E., Toth R., Hanano S., Feher B., Southern M.M., Bastow R.M., Viczian A., Hibberd V., Davis S.J., Somers D.E., Nagy F., Millar A.J. Plant Physiol. 140:933-945(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH ADO1. |
| [13] | "PRR3 Is a vascular regulator of TOC1 stability in the Arabidopsis circadian clock." Para A., Farre E.M., Imaizumi T., Pruneda-Paz J.L., Harmon F.G., Kay S.A. Plant Cell 19:3462-3473(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INTERACTION WITH APRR3. |
| [14] | "Post-translational regulation of the Arabidopsis circadian clock through selective proteolysis and phosphorylation of pseudo-response regulator proteins." Fujiwara S., Wang L., Han L., Suh S.-S., Salome P.A., McClung C.R., Somers D.E. J. Biol. Chem. 283:23073-23083(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION, INDUCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH ADO1 AND APRR3. |
| [15] | "CUL1 regulates TOC1 protein stability in the Arabidopsis circadian clock." Harmon F., Imaizumi T., Gray W.M. Plant J. 55:568-579(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ENZYME REGULATION. |
| [16] | "A functional genomics approach reveals CHE as a component of the Arabidopsis circadian clock." Pruneda-Paz J.L., Breton G., Para A., Kay S.A. Science 323:1481-1485(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH TCP21. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AB041530 mRNA. Translation: BAA94547.1. AF272039 mRNA. Translation: AAF86252.1. AJ251086 mRNA. Translation: CAB75508.1. AB010073 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAB08493.1. CP002688 Genomic DNA. Translation: AED97460.1. AY094393 mRNA. Translation: AAM19772.1. BT005816 mRNA. Translation: AAO64751.1. |
| IPI | IPI00517214. |
| PIR | T52075. T52076. |
| RefSeq | NP_200946.1. NM_125531.3. |
| UniGene | At.21919. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9LKL2. |
| SMR | Q9LKL2. Positions 20-131. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q9LKL2. 17 interactions. |
| STRING | 3702.AT5G61380.1-P. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblPlants | AT5G61380.1; AT5G61380.1; AT5G61380. |
| GeneID | 836259. |
| KEGG | ath:AT5G61380. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneFarm | 4313. 437. |
| TAIR | At5g61380. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG242953. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000034017. |
| InParanoid | Q9LKL2. |
| KO | K12127. |
| OMA | IPIIMMS. |
| PhylomeDB | Q9LKL2. |
| ProtClustDB | CLSN2686914. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | Q9LKL2. |
| GermOnline | AT5G61380. Arabidopsis thaliana. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR010402. CCT_domain. IPR011006. CheY-like_superfamily. IPR001789. Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF06203. CCT. 1 hit. PF00072. Response_reg. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00448. REC. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF52172. CheY_like. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS51017. CCT. 1 hit. PS50110. RESPONSE_REGULATORY. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | APRR1_ARATH | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9LKL2 Secondary accession number(s): Q9M4B7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Plant Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
