Q9LIK0 (PKP1_ARATH) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 97.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Plastidial pyruvate kinase 1, chloroplastic Short name=PK1 Short name=PKp1 EC=2.7.1.40 Alternative name(s): Pyruvate kinase II Pyruvate kinase isozyme A Short name=PKP-ALPHA | ||||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) [Reference proteome] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3702 [NCBI] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › malvids › Brassicales › Brassicaceae › Camelineae › Arabidopsis![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 596 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Required for plastidial pyruvate kinase activity. Involved in seed oil accumulation, embryo development and seed storage compounds mobilization upon germination. Ref.9 Ref.10 |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + pyruvate = ADP + phosphoenolpyruvate. |
| Cofactor | Magnesium. Ref.8 Potassium. Ref.8 |
| Pathway | Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 5/5. |
| Subunit structure | Oligomer of alpha and beta subunits. Ref.8 |
| Subcellular location | Plastid › chloroplast stroma Ref.5 Ref.6 Ref.8 Ref.9 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.13. |
| Tissue specificity | Mostly expressed in seeds, and, to a lower extent, in roots, leaves (veins and trichomes), stems, inflorescences, siliques, pollen (grains and tubes) and flowers (sepals and petals). Ref.8 Ref.9 |
| Developmental stage | In seeds, accumulates in endosperm and embryo. In torpedo-shaped embryos, restricted to the hypocotyl and in the outer parts of the young cotyledons. In later embryo stages, present in all tissues except root tips. Ref.9 |
| Induction | Induced by cadmium. |
| Disruption phenotype | Reduced plastidial pyruvate kinase activity and altered seed oil content leading to wrinkled seeds, retarded embryo elongation and reduced seed germination. Ref.9 Ref.10 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. |
| Biophysicochemical properties | pH dependence: |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transit peptide | 1 – 87 | 87 | Chloroplast By similarity | ||||||
| Chain | 88 – 596 | 509 | Plastidial pyruvate kinase 1, chloroplastic | PRO_0000416987 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 149 | 1 | Potassium By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 181 | 1 | Potassium By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 182 | 1 | Potassium; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 346 | 1 | Magnesium Potential | ||||||
| Metal binding | 370 | 1 | Magnesium By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 147 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 369 | 1 | Substrate; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 370 | 1 | Substrate; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 402 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 344 | 1 | Transition state stabilizer By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 9 | 1 | T → S in AAM61702. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 52 | 1 | S → P in AAM61702. Ref.4 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 3. II. Sequence features of the 4,251,695 bp regions covered by 90 P1, TAC and BAC clones." Kaneko T., Katoh T., Sato S., Nakamura Y., Asamizu E., Tabata S. DNA Res. 7:217-221(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [2] | The Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR) Submitted (APR-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [3] | "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis genome." Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M., Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G., Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G. Ecker J.R.Science 302:842-846(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [4] | "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana." Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B., Feldmann K.A. Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. |
| [5] | "The Arabidopsis thaliana chloroplast proteome reveals pathway abundance and novel protein functions." Kleffmann T., Russenberger D., von Zychlinski A., Christopher W., Sjoelander K., Gruissem W., Baginsky S. Curr. Biol. 14:354-362(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [6] | "The oligomeric stromal proteome of Arabidopsis thaliana chloroplasts." Peltier J.-B., Cai Y., Sun Q., Zabrouskov V., Giacomelli L., Rudella A., Ytterberg A.J., Rutschow H., van Wijk K.J. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 5:114-133(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [7] | "The early responses of Arabidopsis thaliana cells to cadmium exposure explored by protein and metabolite profiling analyses." Sarry J.-E., Kuhn L., Ducruix C., Lafaye A., Junot C., Hugouvieux V., Jourdain A., Bastien O., Fievet J.B., Vailhen D., Amekraz B., Moulin C., Ezan E., Garin J., Bourguignon J. Proteomics 6:2180-2198(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INDUCTION BY CADMIUM [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [8] | "A heteromeric plastidic pyruvate kinase complex involved in seed oil biosynthesis in Arabidopsis." Andre C., Froehlich J.E., Moll M.R., Benning C. Plant Cell 19:2006-2022(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, SUBUNIT, COFACTOR, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, GENE FAMILY. |
| [9] | "Function of plastidial pyruvate kinases in seeds of Arabidopsis thaliana." Baud S., Wuilleme S., Dubreucq B., de Almeida A., Vuagnat C., Lepiniec L., Miquel M., Rochat C. Plant J. 52:405-419(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, GENE FAMILY, NOMENCLATURE. Strain: cv. Columbia and cv. Wassilewskija. |
| [10] | "Arabidopsis seedlings deficient in a plastidic pyruvate kinase are unable to utilize seed storage compounds for germination and establishment." Andre C., Benning C. Plant Physiol. 145:1670-1680(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. |
| [11] | "Sorting signals, N-terminal modifications and abundance of the chloroplast proteome." Zybailov B., Rutschow H., Friso G., Rudella A., Emanuelsson O., Sun Q., van Wijk K.J. PLoS ONE 3:E1994-E1994(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [12] | "AT_CHLORO, a comprehensive chloroplast proteome database with subplastidial localization and curated information on envelope proteins." Ferro M., Brugiere S., Salvi D., Seigneurin-Berny D., Court M., Moyet L., Ramus C., Miras S., Mellal M., Le Gall S., Kieffer-Jaquinod S., Bruley C., Garin J., Joyard J., Masselon C., Rolland N. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 9:1063-1084(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [13] | "Megadalton complexes in the chloroplast stroma of Arabidopsis thaliana characterized by size exclusion chromatography, mass spectrometry, and hierarchical clustering." Olinares P.D., Ponnala L., van Wijk K.J. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 9:1594-1615(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AP001300 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAB03043.1. CP002686 Genomic DNA. Translation: AEE76697.1. AY056196 mRNA. Translation: AAL07045.2. AY056793 mRNA. Translation: AAL10484.1. AY058084 mRNA. Translation: AAL24192.1. BT002329 mRNA. Translation: AAN86162.1. AY085149 mRNA. Translation: AAM61702.1. |
| IPI | IPI00534572. |
| RefSeq | NP_566720.1. NM_113196.2. |
| UniGene | At.5909. At.74807. At.75004. |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1E0T based on UniProtKB P14178. |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9LIK0. |
| SMR | Q9LIK0. Positions 117-581. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q9LIK0. 30 interactions. |
| STRING | 3702.AT3G22960.1-P. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q9LIK0. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblPlants | AT3G22960.1; AT3G22960.1; AT3G22960. |
| GeneID | 821870. |
| KEGG | ath:AT3G22960. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| TAIR | At3g22960. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0469. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000021559. |
| InParanoid | Q9LIK0. |
| KO | K00873. |
| OMA | SSISFRR. |
| PhylomeDB | Q9LIK0. |
| ProtClustDB | PLN02762. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| SABIO-RK | Q9LIK0. |
| UniPathway | UPA00109; UER00188. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q9LIK0. |
| Genevestigator | Q9LIK0. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 2.40.33.10. 1 hit. 3.20.20.60. 2 hits. 3.40.1380.20. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR001697. Pyr_Knase. IPR015813. Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase. IPR011037. Pyrv_Knase-like_insert_dom. IPR015794. Pyrv_Knase_a/b. IPR018209. Pyrv_Knase_AS. IPR015793. Pyrv_Knase_brl. IPR015795. Pyrv_Knase_C. IPR015806. Pyrv_Knase_insert_dom. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11817. PTHR11817. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00224. PK. 1 hit. PF02887. PK_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01050. PYRUVTKNASE. |
| SUPFAM | SSF50800. PK_B_barrel_like. 1 hit. SSF52935. Pyruvate_kinase. 1 hit. SSF51621. Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase_cat. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01064. pyruv_kin. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00110. PYRUVATE_KINASE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | PKP1_ARATH | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9LIK0 Secondary accession number(s): Q8LEY6, Q93ZY0 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Plant Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
