Q9KRL4 (NSPC_VIBCH) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 62.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Carboxynorspermidine/carboxyspermidine decarboxylase Short name=CANS DC/CAS DC Short name=CANSDC/CASDC EC=4.1.1.- | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961) [Reference proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 243277 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Vibrionales › Vibrionaceae › Vibrio › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 387 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Inferred from homology |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the decarboxylation of carboxynorspermidine and carboxyspermidine. Essential for biofilm formation. Ref.2 |
| Catalytic activity | Carboxynorspermidine = bis(3-aminopropyl)amine + CO2. Carboxyspermidine = spermidine + CO2. |
| Cofactor | Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity. |
| Disruption phenotype | Abolishes sym-norspermidine and spermidine accumulation and results in substantially increased accumulation of diaminopropane, whereas putrescine levels remain unaffected. Disappearance of norspermidine and accumulation of carboxynorspermidine. 50-60% reduction in growth rate of planktonic cells and severely reduced biofilm formation, which can be rescued by exogenously supplied sym-norspermidine but not spermidine. Not required for colonizing the small intestine in infant mouse model of infection. Ref.2 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the Orn/Lys/Arg decarboxylase class-II family. NspC subfamily. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Polyamine biosynthesis Spermidine biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | Pyridoxal phosphate |
| Molecular function | Decarboxylase Lyase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | nor-spermidine biosynthetic process Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB single-species biofilm formationInferred from direct assay Ref.2. Source: UniProtKB spermidine biosynthetic processInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular_component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | carboxy-lyase activity Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB protein homodimerization activityInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB pyridoxal phosphate bindingInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 387 | 387 | Carboxynorspermidine/carboxyspermidine decarboxylase | PRO_0000420247 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Binding site | 248 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 284 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 51 | 1 | N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio cholerae." Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R., Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D., Vamathevan J.J., Bass S. Fraser C.M.Nature 406:477-483(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961. |
| [2] | "An alternative polyamine biosynthetic pathway is widespread in bacteria and essential for biofilm formation in Vibrio cholerae." Lee J., Sperandio V., Frantz D.E., Longgood J., Camilli A., Phillips M.A., Michael A.J. J. Biol. Chem. 284:9899-9907(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, PATHWAY, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. Strain: El Tor C6709 / Serotype O1. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AE003852 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAF94776.1. |
| PIR | H82176. |
| RefSeq | NP_231262.1. NC_002505.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9KRL4. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 243277.VC1623. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| DNASU | 2613879. |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | AAF94776; AAF94776; VC_1623. |
| GeneID | 2613879. |
| KEGG | vch:VC1623. |
| PATRIC | 20082308. VBIVibCho83274_1550. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| KO | K13747. |
| OMA | DCLEMPY. |
| ProtClustDB | CLSK870069. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | MetaCyc:MONOMER-15802. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 2.40.37.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR009006. Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C. IPR022643. De-COase2_C. IPR005730. Nsp_de-COase. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00278. Orn_DAP_Arg_deC. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF038941. NspC. 1 hit. |
| SUPFAM | SSF50621. Racem_decarbox_C. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01047. nspC. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00878. ODR_DC_2_1. False negative. PS00879. ODR_DC_2_2. False negative. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | NSPC_VIBCH | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9KRL4 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
