Q9JLU4 (SHAN3_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 121.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains protein 3 Short name=Shank3 Alternative name(s): Proline-rich synapse-associated protein 2 Short name=ProSAP2 SPANK-2 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1815 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Seems to be an adapter protein in the postsynaptic density (PSD) of excitatory synapses that interconnects receptors of the postsynaptic membrane including NMDA-type and metabotropic glutamate receptors via complexes with GKAP/PSD-95 and Homer, respectively, and the actin-based cytoskeleton. May play a role in the structural and functional organization of the dendritic spine and synaptic junction. |
| Subunit structure | May homomultimerize via its SAM domain. Interacts with BAIAP2 By similarity. Interacts with DLGAP1/GKAP, MGLUR1A and MGLUR5 C-termini via its PDZ domain. Interacts with HOMER1, HOMER2, HOMER3 and CTTN/cortactin SH3 domain. Is part of a complex with DLG4/PSD-95 and DLGAP1/GKAP. Interacts with DBNL. Interacts (via PDZ domain) with PROSAPIP1 (via C-terminus). Ref.1 Ref.2 Ref.4 Ref.6 Ref.7 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm. Cell junction › synapse. Cell junction › synapse › postsynaptic cell membrane › postsynaptic density. Note: Postsynaptic density of neuronal cells. Extends into the region subjacent to the PSD. Ref.7 |
| Tissue specificity | Detected in brain (at protein level). Widely expressed in brain. Ref.6 Ref.7 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the SHANK family. Contains 6 ANK repeats. Contains 1 PDZ (DHR) domain. Contains 1 SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain. Contains 1 SH3 domain. |
| Caution | It is uncertain whether Met-1 or Met-76 is the initiator. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAD42976.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at positions 973 and 1000. The sequence AAF61375.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at positions 3 and 37. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| itself | 2 | EBI-6271152,EBI-6271152 |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q9JLU4-1) Also known as: A; This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q9JLU4-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1612-1620: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q9JLU4-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1204-1211: SPTPVHSP → PRRRAGMV 1212-1815: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | |||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1815 | 1815 | SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains protein 3 | PRO_0000174676 | ||||||||||||||||||
Regions | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 223 – 256 | 34 | ANK 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 257 – 289 | 33 | ANK 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 290 – 320 | 31 | ANK 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 324 – 353 | 30 | ANK 4 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 357 – 386 | 30 | ANK 5 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Repeat | 390 – 420 | 31 | ANK 6 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 545 – 604 | 60 | SH3 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 645 – 739 | 95 | PDZ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 1752 – 1815 | 64 | SAM | |||||||||||||||||||
| Coiled coil | 1570 – 1590 | 21 | Potential | |||||||||||||||||||
| Motif | 1486 – 1492 | 7 | SH3-binding Potential | |||||||||||||||||||
| Compositional bias | 6 – 15 | 10 | Poly-Ala | |||||||||||||||||||
| Compositional bias | 895 – 901 | 7 | Poly-Pro | |||||||||||||||||||
| Compositional bias | 914 – 919 | 6 | Poly-Pro | |||||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 197 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 450 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 469 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 630 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 639 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 856 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 1235 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 1239 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 1310 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 1329 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 1719 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||
Natural variations | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1204 – 1211 | 8 | SPTPVHSP → PRRRAGMV in isoform 3. | VSP_006087 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1212 – 1815 | 604 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_006088 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1612 – 1620 | 9 | Missing in isoform 1. | VSP_006089 | ||||||||||||||||||
Experimental info | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 1386 | 1 | P → L: Abolishes interaction with HOMER1 isoform 3. Ref.4 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 1389 | 1 | F → C: Abolishes interaction with HOMER1 isoform 3. Ref.4 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1 – 2 | 2 | MQ → AA Ref.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 32 | 1 | P → Y Ref.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 37 | 1 | R → Q Ref.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 68 | 1 | Q → P Ref.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 472 | 1 | H → L in AAD42976. Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 781 | 1 | R → G in AAD42976. Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 902 – 907 | 6 | YYFDSG → ILRLR in AAD42976. Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 912 – 917 | 6 | FSPPPP → SHHGHQ in AAD42976. Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 921 | 1 | R → G in AAD42976. Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 963 | 1 | R → G in AAD42976. Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1115 | 1 | S → N in AAF61375. Ref.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1162 | 1 | S → N in AAF61375. Ref.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1167 | 1 | G → S in AAF61375. Ref.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1337 | 1 | S → N in AAF61375. Ref.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1345 | 1 | G → S in AAF61375. Ref.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1348 | 1 | S → N in AAF61375. Ref.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1354 | 1 | E → K in AAF61375. Ref.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1369 | 1 | S → N in AAF61375. Ref.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1507 | 1 | D → G in AAF61375. Ref.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1715 | 1 | V → A in AAF61375. Ref.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 1749 – 1751 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 1754 – 1763 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 1767 – 1769 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 1770 – 1775 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 1780 – 1785 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 1788 – 1793 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 1799 – 1810 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
References
| [1] | "Proline-rich synapse-associated proteins ProSAP1 and ProSAP2 interact with synaptic proteins of the SAPAP/GKAP family." Boeckers T.M., Winter C., Smalla K.-H., Kreutz M.R., Bockmann J., Seidenbecher C., Garner C.C., Gundelfinger E.D. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 264:247-252(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), INTERACTION WITH DLGAP1 AND DLG4. |
| [2] | "Shank, a novel family of postsynaptic density proteins that binds to the NMDA receptor/PSD-95/GKAP complex and cortactin." Naisbitt S., Kim E., Tu J.C., Xiao B., Sala C., Valtschanoff J., Weinberg R.J., Worley P.F., Sheng M. Neuron 23:569-582(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), INTERACTION WITH DLGAP1 AND CTTN. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Hippocampus. |
| [3] | "The G protein-coupled receptor CL1 interacts directly with proteins of the Shank family." Tobaben S., Suedhof T.C., Stahl B. J. Biol. Chem. 275:36204-36210(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PARTIAL NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE (ISOFORM 3). Tissue: Brain. |
| [4] | "Coupling of mGluR/Homer and PSD-95 complexes by the Shank family of postsynaptic density proteins." Tu J.C., Xiao B., Naisbitt S., Yuan J.P., Petralia R.S., Brakeman P., Doan A., Aakalu V.K., Lanahan A.A., Sheng M., Worley P.F. Neuron 23:583-592(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH HOMER1; HOMER2; HOMER3; DLGAP1; MGLUR1A AND MGLUR5, MUTAGENESIS OF PRO-1386 AND PHE-1389. |
| [5] | "The Shank family of scaffold proteins." Sheng M., Kim E. J. Cell Sci. 113:1851-1856(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: REVIEW. |
| [6] | "Linkage of the actin cytoskeleton to the postsynaptic density via direct interactions of Abp1 with the ProSAP/Shank family." Qualmann B., Boeckers T.M., Jeromin M., Gundelfinger E.D., Kessels M.M. J. Neurosci. 24:2481-2495(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH DBNL, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [7] | "ProSAP-interacting protein 1 (ProSAPiP1), a novel protein of the postsynaptic density that links the spine-associated Rap-Gap (SPAR) to the scaffolding protein ProSAP2/Shank3." Wendholt D., Spilker C., Schmitt A., Dolnik A., Smalla K.H., Proepper C., Bockmann J., Sobue K., Gundelfinger E.D., Kreutz M.R., Boeckers T.M. J. Biol. Chem. 281:13805-13816(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PROSAPIP1, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [8] | "An architectural framework that may lie at the core of the postsynaptic density." Baron M.K., Boeckers T.M., Vaida B., Faham S., Gingery M., Sawaya M.R., Salyer D., Gundelfinger E.D., Bowie J.U. Science 311:531-535(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.1 ANGSTROMS) OF 1749-1815. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AJ133120 mRNA. Translation: CAB45688.1. AF133301 mRNA. Translation: AAF61375.1. Frameshift. AF159047 mRNA. Translation: AAD42976.1. Frameshift. | ||||||||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00204088. IPI00231141. IPI00231142. | ||||||||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_067708.1. NM_021676.1. | ||||||||||||||||||
| UniGene | Rn.42876. | ||||||||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9JLU4. | ||||||||||||||||||
| SMR | Q9JLU4. Positions 638-740, 1749-1812. | ||||||||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| MINT | MINT-1486849. | ||||||||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | Q9JLU4. | ||||||||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PaxDb | Q9JLU4. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PRIDE | Q9JLU4. | ||||||||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENSRNOT00000045913; ENSRNOP00000040444; ENSRNOG00000032936. ENSRNOT00000047960; ENSRNOP00000041083; ENSRNOG00000032936. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GeneID | 59312. | ||||||||||||||||||
| KEGG | rno:59312. | ||||||||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| CTD | 85358. | ||||||||||||||||||
| RGD | 69264. Shank3. | ||||||||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| eggNOG | COG0666. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GeneTree | ENSGT00510000046474. | ||||||||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | HOG000293276. | ||||||||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG054027. | ||||||||||||||||||
| InParanoid | Q9JLU4. | ||||||||||||||||||
| KO | K15009. | ||||||||||||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG48PMJ9. | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | Q9JLU4. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | Q9JLU4. | ||||||||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gene3D | 1.10.150.50. 1 hit. 1.25.40.20. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR002110. Ankyrin_rpt. IPR020683. Ankyrin_rpt-contain_dom. IPR001478. PDZ. IPR001660. SAM. IPR013761. SAM/pointed. IPR021129. SAM_type1. IPR011511. SH3_2. IPR001452. SH3_domain. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF12796. Ank_2. 2 hits. PF00595. PDZ. 1 hit. PF00536. SAM_1. 1 hit. PF07653. SH3_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00248. ANK. 5 hits. SM00228. PDZ. 1 hit. SM00454. SAM. 1 hit. SM00326. SH3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF48403. ANK. 1 hit. SSF50156. PDZ. 1 hit. SSF47769. SAM_homology. 1 hit. SSF50044. SH3. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS50297. ANK_REP_REGION. 1 hit. PS50088. ANK_REPEAT. 4 hits. PS50106. PDZ. 1 hit. PS50105. SAM_DOMAIN. 1 hit. PS50002. SH3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||||||||
| EvolutionaryTrace | Q9JLU4. | ||||||||||||||||||
| NextBio | 611861. | ||||||||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | SHAN3_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9JLU4 Secondary accession number(s): Q9WUY7, Q9WV47 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
