Q9JLJ3 (AL9A1_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 87.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: 4-trimethylaminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase Short name=TMABADH EC=1.2.1.47 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 494 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Converts gamma-trimethylaminobutyraldehyde into gamma-butyrobetaine. Ref.1 |
| Catalytic activity | 4-trimethylammoniobutanal + NAD+ + H2O = 4-trimethylammoniobutanoate + NADH. An aldehyde + NAD+ + H2O = a carboxylate + NADH. |
| Pathway | |
| Subunit structure | Homotetramer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | NAD |
| Molecular function | Oxidoreductase |
| PTM | Acetylation |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | carnitine biosynthetic process Traceable author statement Ref.1. Source: RGD kidney developmentInferred from expression pattern PubMed 19150623. Source: RGD liver developmentInferred from expression pattern PubMed 19150623. Source: RGD |
| Cellular_component | cytosol Inferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD |
| Molecular_function | 4-trimethylammoniobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase activity Inferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD NAD bindingInferred from direct assay PubMed 10467734. Source: RGD amine bindingInferred from direct assay PubMed 10467734. Source: RGD aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase activityInferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD protein homodimerization activityInferred from direct assay PubMed 10467734. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed By similarity | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 494 | 493 | 4-trimethylaminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase | PRO_0000056489 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 232 – 237 | 6 | NAD By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 254 | 1 | Potential | ||||||
| Active site | 288 | 1 | Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 2 | 1 | N-acetylserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 298 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 493 – 494 | 2 | AF → PFENQ in AAH74019. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Molecular and biochemical characterization of rat gamma-trimethylaminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase and evidence for the involvement of human aldehyde dehydrogenase 9 in carnitine biosynthesis." Vaz F.M., Fouchier S.W., Ofman R., Sommer M., Wanders R.J.A. J. Biol. Chem. 275:7390-7394(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, CHARACTERIZATION. Strain: Wistar. Tissue: Liver. |
| [2] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Heart. |
| [3] | Lubec G., Afjehi-Sadat L., Kang S.U. Submitted (JUL-2007) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 50-59; 199-223; 275-293 AND 412-426, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Brain and Spinal cord. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF170918 mRNA. Translation: AAF43598.1. BC074019 mRNA. Translation: AAH74019.1. |
| IPI | IPI00203690. |
| RefSeq | NP_071609.2. NM_022273.2. |
| UniGene | Rn.98155. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9JLJ3. |
| SMR | Q9JLJ3. Positions 2-492. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q9JLJ3. 1 interaction. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q9JLJ3. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q9JLJ3. |
| PRIDE | Q9JLJ3. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSRNOT00000005611; ENSRNOP00000005611; ENSRNOG00000004027. |
| GeneID | 64040. |
| KEGG | rno:64040. |
| UCSC | RGD:68409. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 223. |
| RGD | 68409. Aldh9a1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG1012. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00560000077032. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000271505. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG000097. |
| InParanoid | Q9JLJ3. |
| KO | K00149. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4THVSW. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | MetaCyc:MONOMER-14430. |
| SABIO-RK | Q9JLJ3. |
| UniPathway | UPA00118. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | Q9JLJ3. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000004027. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.40.309.10. 1 hit. 3.40.605.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR016161. Ald_DH/histidinol_DH. IPR016163. Ald_DH_C. IPR016160. Ald_DH_CS. IPR016162. Ald_DH_N. IPR015590. Aldehyde_DH_dom. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00171. Aldedh. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF53720. Aldehyde_DH/Histidinol_DH. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00070. ALDEHYDE_DEHYDR_CYS. 1 hit. PS00687. ALDEHYDE_DEHYDR_GLU. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 612685. |
Entry information
| Entry name | AL9A1_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9JLJ3 Secondary accession number(s): Q6GMM4 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
