Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q9H461 (FZD8_HUMAN)
Last modified
January 19, 2010.
Version 77.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (4) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Frizzled-8 Short name=Fz-8 Short name=hFz8 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 694 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Receptor for Wnt proteins. Most of frizzled receptors are coupled to the beta-catenin canonical signaling pathway, which leads to the activation of disheveled proteins, inhibition of GSK-3 kinase, nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin and activation of Wnt target genes. A second signaling pathway involving PKC and calcium fluxes has been seen for some family members, but it is not yet clear if it represents a distinct pathway or if it can be integrated in the canonical pathway, as PKC seems to be required for Wnt-mediated inactivation of GSK-3 kinase. Both pathways seem to involve interactions with G-proteins. May be involved in transduction and intercellular transmission of polarity information during tissue morphogenesis and/or in differentiated tissues. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with GOPC. Interacts with RSPO1 and RSPO3 By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Most abundant in fetal kidney, followed by brain and lung. In adult tissues, expressed in kidney, heart, pancreas and skeletal muscle. |
| Domain | The PDZ-binding motif mediates interaction with GOPC By similarity. Lys-Thr-X-X-X-Trp motif is involved in the activation of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway By similarity. The FZ domain is involved in binding with Wnt ligands By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor Fz/Smo family. Contains 1 FZ (frizzled) domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Wnt signaling pathway |
| Cellular component | Membrane |
| Domain | Signal Transmembrane |
| Molecular function | Developmental protein G-protein coupled receptor Receptor Transducer |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW Wnt receptor signaling pathwayInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW multicellular organismal developmentInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | integral to membrane Ref.1 Traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular function | G-protein coupled receptor activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW Wnt receptor activity Ref.1Traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB non-G-protein coupled 7TM receptor activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 27 | 27 | Potential | ||||||||
| Chain | 28 – 694 | 667 | Frizzled-8 | PRO_0000013000 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Topological domain | 28 – 275 | 248 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 276 – 296 | 21 | 1 Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 297 – 312 | 16 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 313 – 333 | 21 | 2 Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 334 – 396 | 63 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 397 – 417 | 21 | 3 Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 418 – 439 | 22 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 440 – 460 | 21 | 4 Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 461 – 483 | 23 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 484 – 504 | 21 | 5 Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 505 – 532 | 28 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 533 – 553 | 21 | 6 Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 554 – 584 | 31 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 585 – 605 | 21 | 7 Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 606 – 694 | 89 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Domain | 30 – 151 | 122 | FZ | ||||||||
| Motif | 608 – 613 | 6 | Lys-Thr-X-X-X-Trp motif | ||||||||
| Motif | 692 – 694 | 3 | PDZ-binding | ||||||||
| Compositional bias | 168 – 172 | 5 | Poly-Pro | ||||||||
| Compositional bias | 194 – 202 | 9 | Poly-Gly | ||||||||
| Compositional bias | 211 – 216 | 6 | Poly-Gly | ||||||||
| Compositional bias | 639 – 663 | 25 | Poly-Gly | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 49 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 152 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 475 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 35 ↔ 96 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 43 ↔ 89 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 80 ↔ 118 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 107 ↔ 148 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 111 ↔ 135 | By similarity | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Molecular cloning and characterization of human Frizzled-8 gene on chromosome 10p11.2." Saitoh T., Hirai M., Katoh M. Int. J. Oncol. 18:991-996(2001) [PubMed: 11295046] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10." Deloukas P., Earthrowl M.E., Grafham D.V., Rubenfield M., French L., Steward C.A., Sims S.K., Jones M.C., Searle S., Scott C., Howe K., Hunt S.E., Andrews T.D., Gilbert J.G.R., Swarbreck D., Ashurst J.L., Taylor A., Battles J. Rogers J.Nature 429:375-381(2004) [PubMed: 15164054] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AB043703 mRNA. Translation: BAB41064.1. AL121749 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAC10185.1. |
| IPI | IPI00010807. |
| RefSeq | NP_114072.1. |
| UniGene | Hs.302634 |
3D structure databases | |
| SMR | Q9H461. Positions 32-153. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | Q9H461. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| GPCRDB | Search... |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q9H461. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000374694; ENSP00000363826; ENSG00000177283; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 8325. |
| KEGG | hsa:8325. |
| UCSC | uc001iyz.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 8325. |
| GeneCards | GC10M035967. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0035305. |
| HGNC | HGNC:4046. FZD8. |
| MIM | 606146. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA28463. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | prNOG04186. |
| HOGENOM | HBG447413. |
| HOVERGEN | Q9H461. |
| InParanoid | Q9H461. |
| OMA | VWVWSGK. |
| OrthoDB | EOG9RZ1K6. |
| PhylomeDB | Q9H461. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q9H461. |
| Bgee | Q9H461. |
| CleanEx | HS_FZD8. |
| Genevestigator | Q9H461. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000177283. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000539. Frizzled. IPR020067. Frizzled-like_dom. IPR000024. Frizzled_Cys-rich. IPR020068. Frizzled_dom_subgr. IPR015526. Frizzled_related. IPR017981. GPCR_2-like. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.10.2000.10. Frizzled_Cys-rich. 1 hit. |
| PANTHER | PTHR11309. Fz_related. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01534. Frizzled. 1 hit. PF01392. Fz. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00489. FRIZZLED. |
| SMART | SM00063. FRI. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50038. FZ. 1 hit. PS50261. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_4. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 31175. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | FZD8_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9H461 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| 7-transmembrane G-linked receptors List of 7-transmembrane G-linked receptor entries |
| Human chromosome 10 Human chromosome 10: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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