Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q9H074 (PAIP1_HUMAN)
Last modified
February 9, 2010.
Version 78.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (4) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Polyadenylate-binding protein-interacting protein 1 Short name=Poly(A)-binding protein-interacting protein 1 Short name=PABP-interacting protein 1 Short name=PAIP-1 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 479 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Acts as a coactivator in the regulation of translation initiation of poly(A)-containing mRNAs. Its stimulatory activity on translation is mediated via its action on PABPC1. Competes with PAIP2 for binding to PABPC1. Its association with EIF4A and PABPC1 may potentiate contacts between mRNA termini. May also be involved in translationally coupled mRNA turnover. Implicated with other RNA-binding proteins in the cytoplasmic deadenylation/translational and decay interplay of the FOS mRNA mediated by the major coding-region determinant of instability (mCRD) domain. Ref.1 Ref.4 |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with the RRM1-RRM2 and C-terminus regions of PABPC1 in a 1:1 stoichiometry. Interacts with EIF4A. Ref.1 Ref.5 Ref.6 Ref.7 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm Probable. |
| Domain | Only the PABPC1-interacting motif-1 (PAM1) stimulates translation initiation. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 MIF4G domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Translation regulation |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | mRNA stabilization Ref.7 Traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB regulation of translationInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW translational initiation Ref.1Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Cellular component | cytoplasm Ref.1 Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Molecular function | RNA binding Ref.1 Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc protein binding Ref.1 Ref.5 Ref.7Inferred from physical interaction. Source: UniProtKB translation activator activity Ref.1Inferred from direct assay. Source: UniProtKB |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q9H074-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q9H074-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 10-88: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 479 | 479 | Polyadenylate-binding protein-interacting protein 1 | PRO_0000058177 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 159 – 376 | 218 | MIF4G | ||||||||
| Region | 116 – 143 | 28 | PABPC1-interacting motif-2 (PAM2) | ||||||||
| Region | 440 – 479 | 40 | PABPC1-interacting motif-1 (PAM1) | ||||||||
| Compositional bias | 10 – 36 | 27 | Gly-rich | ||||||||
| Compositional bias | 45 – 98 | 54 | Pro-rich | ||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 10 – 88 | 79 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_010005 | |||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 239 | 1 | R → C in AAH15937. Ref.3 | ||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||
| Turn | 138 – 139 | 2 | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Interaction of polyadenylate-binding protein with the eIF4G homologue PAIP enhances translation." Craig A.W.B., Haghighat A., Yu A.T.K., Sonenberg N. Nature 392:520-523(1998) [PubMed: 9548260] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), FUNCTION IN TRANSLATION INITIATION STIMULATION, INTERACTION WITH PABPC1 AND EIF4A. Tissue: Placenta. |
| [2] | "Towards a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of 500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs." Wiemann S., Weil B., Wellenreuther R., Gassenhuber J., Glassl S., Ansorge W., Boecher M., Bloecker H., Bauersachs S., Blum H., Lauber J., Duesterhoeft A., Beyer A., Koehrer K., Strack N., Mewes H.-W., Ottenwaelder B., Obermaier B. Poustka A.Genome Res. 11:422-435(2001) [PubMed: 11230166] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Uterus. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2). Tissue: Kidney and Skin. |
| [4] | "A mechanism for translationally coupled mRNA turnover: interaction between the poly(A) tail and a c-fos RNA coding determinant via a protein complex." Grosset C., Chen C.-Y.A., Xu N., Sonenberg N., Jacquemin-Sablon H., Shyu A.-B. Cell 103:29-40(2000) [PubMed: 11051545] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION IN TRANSLATIONALLY COUPLED MRNA TURNOVER, IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH HNRPD; SYNCRIP; PABPC1 AND UNR. |
| [5] | "Multiple portions of poly(A)-binding protein stimulate translation in vivo." Gray N.K., Coller J.M., Dickson K.S., Wickens M. EMBO J. 19:4723-4733(2000) [PubMed: 10970864] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PABPC1. |
| [6] | "Translational repression by a novel partner of human poly(A) binding protein, Paip2." Khaleghpour K., Svitkin Y.V., Craig A.W.B., DeMaria C.T., Deo R.C., Burley S.K., Sonenberg N. Mol. Cell 7:205-216(2001) [PubMed: 11172725] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PABPC1. |
| [7] | "Paip1 interacts with poly(A) binding protein through two independent binding motifs." Roy G., De Crescenzo G., Khaleghpour K., Kahvejian A., O'Connor-McCourt M., Sonenberg N. Mol. Cell. Biol. 22:3769-3782(2002) [PubMed: 11997512] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PABPC1. |
| [8] | Colinge J., Superti-Furga G., Bennett K.L. Submitted (OCT-2008) to UniProtKB Cited for: IDENTIFICATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF013758 mRNA. Translation: AAC39697.2. AL136920 mRNA. Translation: CAB66854.1. BC005295 mRNA. Translation: AAH05295.1. BC015937 mRNA. Translation: AAH15937.1. | ||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00021466. IPI00337775. | ||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_006442.2. NP_877590.1. NP_899152.1. | ||||||||||||
| UniGene | Hs.482038 | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
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| SMR | Q9H074. Positions 172-386. | ||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||
| IntAct | Q9H074. 1 interaction. | ||||||||||||
| STRING | Q9H074. | ||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | Q9H074. | ||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||
| PRIDE | Q9H074. | ||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENST00000306846; ENSP00000302768; ENSG00000172239; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] | ||||||||||||
| GeneID | 10605. | ||||||||||||
| KEGG | hsa:10605. | ||||||||||||
| UCSC | uc003job.1. human. | ||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||
| CTD | 10605. | ||||||||||||
| GeneCards | GC05M043562. GC05M043563. GC17P018489. | ||||||||||||
| H-InvDB | HIX0004847. | ||||||||||||
| HGNC | HGNC:16945. PAIP1. | ||||||||||||
| MIM | 605184. gene. | ||||||||||||
| PharmGKB | PA134941557. | ||||||||||||
| GenAtlas | Search... | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| eggNOG | prNOG18463. | ||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | HBG713446. | ||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | Q9H074. | ||||||||||||
| InParanoid | Q9H074. | ||||||||||||
| OMA | LNGWVTT. | ||||||||||||
| PhylomeDB | Q9H074. | ||||||||||||
Enzyme and pathway databases | |||||||||||||
| Reactome | REACT_20605. Metabolism of mRNA. | ||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | Q9H074. | ||||||||||||
| Bgee | Q9H074. | ||||||||||||
| CleanEx | HS_PAIP1. | ||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | Q9H074. | ||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSG00000172239. Homo sapiens. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR016024. ARM-type_fold. IPR009818. Ataxin-2_C. IPR016021. MIF4-like_typ_1/2/3. IPR003890. MIF4G-like_typ-3. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.25.40.180. MIF4-like_typ_1/2/3. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF02854. MIF4G. 1 hit. PF07145. PAM2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00543. MIF4G. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Other Resources | |||||||||||||
| NextBio | 40270. | ||||||||||||
| SOURCE | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | PAIP1_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9H074 Secondary accession number(s): O60455, Q96B61, Q9BS63 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 5 Human chromosome 5: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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