Q9FE46 (GSTFC_ARATH) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 84.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Glutathione S-transferase F12 Short name=AtGSTF12 EC=2.5.1.18 Alternative name(s): GST class-phi member 12 Glutathione S-transferase 26 Protein TRANSPARENT TESTA 19 | ||||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) [Reference proteome] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3702 [NCBI] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › malvids › Brassicales › Brassicaceae › Camelineae › Arabidopsis![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 214 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Involved in the transport and/or accumulation of both anthocyanins and proanthocyanidins (PA)s in the vacuole. Functions in the cytosol to maintain the regular accumulation in the vacuole of PA precursors, such as epicatechin and glycosylated epicatechin. Ref.2 Ref.7 |
| Catalytic activity | RX + glutathione = HX + R-S-glutathione. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Induction | By the fungal pathogen Verticillium dahliae. Ref.5 |
| Disruption phenotype | Great reduction of anthocyanin pigments in the vegetative parts and brown pigments in the seed coat. Accumulation of unextractable proanthocyanidins. Ref.2 Ref.7 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the GST superfamily. Phi family. Contains 1 GST C-terminal domain. Contains 1 GST N-terminal domain. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 214 | 214 | Glutathione S-transferase F12 | PRO_0000413545 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 1 – 82 | 82 | GST N-terminal | ||||||
| Domain | 89 – 214 | 126 | GST C-terminal | ||||||
| Region | 11 – 12 | 2 | Glutathione binding By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 40 – 41 | 2 | Glutathione binding By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 53 – 54 | 2 | Glutathione binding By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 66 – 67 | 2 | Glutathione binding By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 205 | 1 | W → L in tt19-4; accumulation of unextractable proanthocyanidins. Ref.7 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 70 | 1 | I → F in BAD89984. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Probing the diversity of the Arabidopsis glutathione S-transferase gene family." Wagner U., Edwards R., Dixon D.P., Mauch F. Plant Mol. Biol. 49:515-532(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], GENE FAMILY, NOMENCLATURE. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [2] | "TRANSPARENT TESTA 19 is involved in the accumulation of both anthocyanins and proanthocyanidins in Arabidopsis." Kitamura S., Shikazono N., Tanaka A. Plant J. 37:104-114(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. |
| [3] | "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. I. Sequence features of the 1.6 Mb regions covered by twenty physically assigned P1 clones." Sato S., Kotani H., Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Asamizu E., Fukami M., Miyajima N., Tabata S. DNA Res. 4:215-230(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [4] | The Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR) Submitted (APR-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [5] | "Ethylene perception via ETR1 is required in Arabidopsis infection by Verticillium dahliae." Pantelides I.S., Tjamos S.E., Paplomatas E.J. Mol. Plant Pathol. 11:191-202(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INDUCTION. |
| [6] | "Metabolic profiling and cytological analysis of proanthocyanidins in immature seeds of Arabidopsis thaliana flavonoid accumulation mutants." Kitamura S., Matsuda F., Tohge T., Yonekura-Sakakibara K., Yamazaki M., Saito K., Narumi I. Plant J. 62:549-559(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [7] | "The Arabidopsis tt19-4 mutant differentially accumulates proanthocyanidin and anthocyanin through a 3' amino acid substitution in glutathione S-transferase." Li X., Gao P., Cui D., Wu L., Parkin I., Saberianfar R., Menassa R., Pan H., Westcott N., Gruber M.Y. Plant Cell Environ. 34:374-388(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, MUTAGENESIS OF TRP-205. |
| [8] | "The flavonoid biosynthetic pathway in Arabidopsis: Structural and genetic diversity." Saito K., Yonekura-Sakakibara K., Nakabayashi R., Higashi Y., Yamazaki M., Tohge T., Fernie A.R. Plant Physiol. Biochem. 0:0-0(2013) Cited for: REVIEW, NOMENCLATURE. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF288189 mRNA. Translation: AAG30138.1. AB117793 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAD89984.1. AB005238 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAB10509.1. CP002688 Genomic DNA. Translation: AED92398.1. |
| IPI | IPI00519208. |
| RefSeq | NP_197224.1. NM_121728.3. |
| UniGene | At.24835. |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1AW9 based on UniProtKB Q9ZP62. |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9FE46. |
| SMR | Q9FE46. Positions 3-207. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 3702.AT5G17220.1-P. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q9FE46. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblPlants | AT5G17220.1; AT5G17220.1; AT5G17220. |
| GeneID | 831586. |
| KEGG | ath:AT5G17220. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| TAIR | At5g17220. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0625. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000125746. |
| InParanoid | Q9FE46. |
| KO | K00799. |
| OMA | FAMDELE. |
| PhylomeDB | Q9FE46. |
| ProtClustDB | PLN02473. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q9FE46. |
| Genevestigator | Q9FE46. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.20.1050.10. 1 hit. 3.40.30.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR010987. Glutathione-S-Trfase_C-like. IPR004045. Glutathione_S-Trfase_N. IPR017933. Glutathione_S_Trfase/Cl_chnl_C. IPR004046. GST_C. IPR012336. Thioredoxin-like_fold. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00043. GST_C. 1 hit. PF02798. GST_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF47616. GST_C_like. 1 hit. SSF52833. Thiordxn-like_fd. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50405. GST_CTER. 1 hit. PS50404. GST_NTER. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | GSTFC_ARATH | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9FE46 Secondary accession number(s): Q5DWV6 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Plant Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
