Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q9EQW8 (NDST4_MOUSE)
Last modified
October 13, 2009.
Version 49.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (3) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Bifunctional heparan sulfate N-deacetylase/N-sulfotransferase 4 EC=2.8.2.8 Alternative name(s): Glucosaminyl N-deacetylase/N-sulfotransferase 4 Short name=NDST-4 N-heparan sulfate sulfotransferase 4 Short name=N-HSST 4 Including the following 2 domains: 1- Recommended name: Heparan sulfate N-deacetylase 4 EC=3.-.-.- 2- Recommended name: Heparan sulfate N-sulfotransferase 4 EC=2.8.2.- | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 872 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Essential bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes both the N-deacetylation and the N-sulfation of glucosamine (GlcNAc) of the glycosaminoglycan in heparan sulfate. Modifies the GlcNAc-GlcA dissacharide repeating sugar backbone to make N-sulfated heparosan, a prerequisite substrate for later modifications in heparin biosynthesis. Has low deacetylase activity but high sulfotransferase activity. Ref.1 |
| Catalytic activity | 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate + [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + [heparan sulfate]-N-sulfoglucosamine. |
| Pathway | |
| Subunit structure | Monomer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Golgi apparatus membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed at low level in brain and throughout embryogenesis. Not expressed in other tissues. Ref.1 |
| Miscellaneous | The presence of 4 different heparan sulfate N-deacetylase/N-sulfotransferase enzymes in mammals, as well as differences in their enzyme activity suggest that some initiate heparan sulfate modification/sulfation reactions, whereas other later on fill in or extend already modified heparan sulfate sequences. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the sulfotransferase 1 family. NDST subfamily. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Golgi apparatus Membrane |
| Domain | Signal-anchor Transmembrane |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase Transferase |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Multifunctional enzyme |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular component | Golgi apparatus Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW integral to membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine N-sulfotransferase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC hydrolase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 872 | 872 | Bifunctional heparan sulfate N-deacetylase/N-sulfotransferase 4 | PRO_0000225662 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 13 | 13 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 14 – 34 | 21 | Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 35 – 872 | 838 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 604 – 608 | 5 | PAPS By similarity | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 823 – 827 | 5 | PAPS By similarity | ||||||||
| Region | 36 – 588 | 553 | Heparan sulfate N-deacetylase 4 | ||||||||
| Region | 589 – 872 | 284 | Heparan sulfate N-sulfotransferase 4 | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 604 | 1 | For sulfotransferase activity By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 702 | 1 | PAPS By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 226 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 341 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 391 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 657 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 793 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 808 ↔ 818 | By similarity | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Multiple isozymes of heparan sulfate/heparin GlcNAc N-deacetylase/GlcN N-sulfotransferase. Structure and activity of the fourth member, NDST4." Aikawa J., Grobe K., Tsujimoto M., Esko J.D. J. Biol. Chem. 276:5876-5882(2001) [PubMed: 11087757] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. Tissue: Brain. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AB036838 mRNA. Translation: BAB18517.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00111641. |
| UniGene | Mm.444289 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1NST based on UniProtKB P52848. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | Q9EQW8. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q9EQW8. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000029596; ENSMUSP00000029596; ENSMUSG00000027971; Mus musculus. [Genome view] |
| UCSC | uc008rfw.2. mouse. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| MGI | MGI:1932545. Ndst4. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | Q9EQW8. |
| HOVERGEN | Q9EQW8. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 2.8.2.8. 244. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q9EQW8. |
| Bgee | Q9EQW8. |
| Genevestigator | Q9EQW8. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000027971. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000863. Sulfotransferase. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00685. Sulfotransfer_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | NDST4_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9EQW8 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


