ID FGF23_MOUSE Reviewed; 251 AA. AC Q9EPC2; DT 27-APR-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1. DT 19-JAN-2010, entry version 67. DE RecName: Full=Fibroblast growth factor 23; DE Short=FGF-23; DE Flags: Precursor; GN Name=Fgf23; OS Mus musculus (Mouse). OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; OC Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Sciurognathi; OC Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus. OX NCBI_TaxID=10090; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. RX MEDLINE=20490027; PubMed=11032749; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.2000.3696; RA Yamashita T., Yoshioka M., Itoh N.; RT "Identification of a novel fibroblast growth factor, FGF-23, RT preferentially expressed in the ventrolateral thalamic nucleus of the RT brain."; RL Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 277:494-498(2000). RN [2] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. RC STRAIN=BALB/c; TISSUE=Embryo; RX MEDLINE=20517346; PubMed=11062477; DOI=10.1038/81664; RA White K.E., Evans W.E., O'Riordan J.L.H., Speer M.C., Econs M.J., RA Lorenz-Depiereux B., Grabowski M., Meitinger T., Strom T.M.; RT "Autosomal dominant hypophosphataemic rickets is associated with RT mutations in FGF23."; RL Nat. Genet. 26:345-348(2000). RN [3] RP FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH KL AND FGFR1. RX PubMed=17086194; DOI=10.1038/nature05315; RA Urakawa I., Yamazaki Y., Shimada T., Iijima K., Hasegawa H., Okawa K., RA Fujita T., Fukumoto S., Yamashita T.; RT "Klotho converts canonical FGF receptor into a specific receptor for RT FGF23."; RL Nature 444:770-774(2006). CC -!- FUNCTION: Regulator of phosphate homeostasis (By similarity). CC Inhibits renal tubular phosphate transport by reducing SLC34A1 CC levels (By similarity). Acts directly on the parathyroid to CC decrease PTH secretion (By similarity). Regulator of vitamin-D CC metabolism (By similarity). Negatively regulates osteoblasts CC differentiation and matrix mineralization (By similarity). CC Upregulates EGR1 expression in the presence of KL. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with KL and FGFR1. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted (By similarity). Note=Secretion is CC dependent on O-glycosylation (By similarity). CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Mainly expressed in the brain and thymus at CC low levels. In brain; preferentially expressed in the CC ventrolateral thalamic nucleus. CC -!- PTM: Following secretion this protein is inactivated by cleavage CC into a N-terminal fragment and a C-terminal fragment. The CC processing is effected by proprotein convertases (By similarity). CC -!- PTM: O-glycosylated by GALT3. Glycosylation is necessary for CC secretion; it blocks processing by proprotein convertases when the CC O-glycan is alpha 2,6-sialylated. Competition between proprotein CC convertase cleavage and block of cleavage by O-glycosylation CC determines the level of secreted active FGF23 (By similarity). CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; AB037889; BAB13478.1; -; mRNA. DR EMBL; AF263536; AAG09916.1; -; mRNA. DR IPI; IPI00109761; -. DR PIR; JC7513; JC7513. DR RefSeq; NP_073148.1; -. DR RefSeq; XP_001480965.1; -. DR UniGene; Mm.347933; -. DR SMR; Q9EPC2; 29-169. DR STRING; Q9EPC2; -. DR PRIDE; Q9EPC2; -. DR Ensembl; ENSMUST00000000186; ENSMUSP00000000186; ENSMUSG00000000182; Mus musculus. DR GeneID; 100048681; -. DR GeneID; 64654; -. DR KEGG; mmu:100048681; -. DR KEGG; mmu:64654; -. DR UCSC; uc009dvp.1; mouse. DR CTD; 64654; -. DR MGI; MGI:1891427; Fgf23. DR HOGENOM; HBG269053; -. DR HOVERGEN; Q9EPC2; -. DR InParanoid; Q9EPC2; -. DR OMA; ASCSQEL; -. DR OrthoDB; EOG9HHRMK; -. DR NextBio; 462088; -. DR ArrayExpress; Q9EPC2; -. DR Bgee; Q9EPC2; -. DR CleanEx; MM_FGF23; -. DR Genevestigator; Q9EPC2; -. DR GermOnline; ENSMUSG00000000182; Mus musculus. DR GO; GO:0008083; F:growth factor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0005105; F:type 1 fibroblast growth factor receptor bi...; IPI:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0030643; P:cellular phosphate ion homeostasis; IMP:MGI. DR GO; GO:0046888; P:negative regulation of hormone secretion; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0070374; P:positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade; IDA:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0043193; P:positive regulation of gene-specific transc...; IDA:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0090080; P:positive regulation of MAPKKK cascade by fi...; IGI:MGI. DR GO; GO:0030500; P:regulation of bone mineralization; IMP:MGI. DR InterPro; IPR008996; Cytokine_IL1-like. DR InterPro; IPR002348; IL1_HBGF. DR PANTHER; PTHR11486; IL1_HBGF; 1. DR Pfam; PF00167; FGF; 1. DR SMART; SM00442; FGF; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00247; HBGF_FGF; 1. PE 1: Evidence at protein level; KW Differentiation; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Growth factor; KW Secreted; Signal. FT SIGNAL 1 24 Potential. FT CHAIN 25 251 Fibroblast growth factor 23. FT /FTId=PRO_0000008999. FT CARBOHYD 178 178 O-linked (GalNAc) (By similarity). FT DISULFID 95 113 By similarity. SQ SEQUENCE 251 AA; 27758 MW; 110C1F2C735DC360 CRC64; MLGTCLRLLV GVLCTVCSLG TARAYPDTSP LLGSNWGSLT HLYTATARTS YHLQIHRDGH VDGTPHQTIY SALMITSEDA GSVVITGAMT RRFLCMDLHG NIFGSLHFSP ENCKFRQWTL ENGYDVYLSQ KHHYLVSLGR AKRIFQPGTN PPPFSQFLAR RNEVPLLHFY TVRPRRHTRS AEDPPERDPL NVLKPRPRAT PVPVSCSREL PSAEEGGPAA SDPLGVLRRG RGDARGGAGG ADRCRPFPRF V //