Q9DF52 (PA2K_BUNCE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
December 14, 2011.
Version 71.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Phospholipase A2 KPA2 EC=3.1.1.4 Alternative name(s): Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase |
| Organism | Bungarus caeruleus (Indian krait) |
| Taxonomic identifier | 132961 [NCBI] |
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Lepidosauria › Squamata › Scleroglossa › Serpentes › Colubroidea › Elapidae › Bungarinae › Bungarus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 145 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. The protein shows anticoagulant and neurotoxic activities. |
| Catalytic activity | Phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 calcium ion per subunit. |
| Subunit structure | Monomer. Ref.1 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed by the venom gland. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the phospholipase A2 family. Group I subfamily. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Lipid degradation |
| Cellular component | Secreted |
| Domain | Signal |
| Ligand | Calcium Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase Neurotoxin Presynaptic neurotoxin Toxin |
| PTM | Disulfide bond |
| Technical term | 3D-structure |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | lipid catabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW phospholipid metabolic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular component | other organism presynaptic membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular function | calcium ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro phospholipase A2 activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 19 | 19 | Potential | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Propeptide | 20 – 27 | 8 | By similarity | PRO_0000022827 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chain | 28 – 145 | 118 | Phospholipase A2 KPA2 | PRO_0000022828 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sites | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Active site | 50 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Active site | 73 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Active site | 119 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 53 | 1 | Calcium; via carbonyl oxygen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 55 | 1 | Calcium; via carbonyl oxygen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 57 | 1 | Calcium; via carbonyl oxygen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 74 | 1 | Calcium | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 38 ↔ 97 | Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 52 ↔ 144 | Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 54 ↔ 70 | Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 69 ↔ 125 | Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 76 ↔ 118 | Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 86 ↔ 111 | Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 104 ↔ 116 | Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 29 – 39 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 44 – 47 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 51 – 53 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 54 – 57 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 65 – 80 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 88 – 90 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 95 – 98 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 101 – 104 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 110 – 128 | 19 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 133 – 135 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| [1] | "Sequence and crystal structure determination of a basic phospholipase A2 from common krait (Bungarus caeruleus) at 2.4 A resolution: identification and characterization of its pharmacological sites." Singh G., Gourinath S., Sharma S., Paramasivam M., Srinivasan A., Singh T.P. J. Mol. Biol. 307:1049-1059(2001) [PubMed: 11286555] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.4 ANGSTROMS), SUBUNIT, DISULFIDE BOND. Tissue: Venom and Venom gland. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF297663 mRNA. Translation: AAG13412.1. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9DF52. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SMR | Q9DF52. Positions 28-145. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG008137. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR016090. PLipase_A2. IPR013090. PLipase_A2_AS. IPR001211. PLipase_A2_euk. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.20.90.10. Phospholipase_A2. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF00068. Phospholip_A2_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PRINTS | PR00389. PHPHLIPASEA2. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00085. PA2c. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF48619. PhospholipaseA2. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS00119. PA2_ASP. 1 hit. PS00118. PA2_HIS. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | PA2K_BUNCE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9DF52 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Animal Toxin Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with