Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q9DF33 (PA22_OPHHA)
Last modified
June 16, 2009.
Version 53.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (2) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Phospholipase A2, acidic 2 EC=3.1.1.4 Alternative name(s): Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase APLA2-2 |
| Organism | Ophiophagus hannah (King cobra) (Naja hannah) |
| Taxonomic identifier | 8665 [NCBI] |
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Lepidosauria › Squamata › Scleroglossa › Serpentes › Colubroidea › Elapidae › Elapinae › Ophiophagus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 146 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. Displays edema-inducing and moderate anticoagulant activities. |
| Catalytic activity | Phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 calcium ion per subunit By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Secreted By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed by the venom gland Probable. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the phospholipase A2 family. Group I subfamily. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Lipid degradation |
| Cellular component | Secreted |
| Domain | Signal |
| Ligand | Calcium Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase |
| PTM | Disulfide bond |
| Technical term | 3D-structure |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | lipid catabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW phospholipid metabolic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular component | extracellular region Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | calcium ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW phospholipase A2 activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 21 | 21 | Potential | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Propeptide | 22 – 27 | 6 | Potential | PRO_0000022944 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chain | 28 – 146 | 119 | Phospholipase A2, acidic 2 | PRO_0000022945 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sites | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Active site | 75 | 1 | By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Active site | 121 | 1 | By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 55 | 1 | Calcium; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 57 | 1 | Calcium; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 59 | 1 | Calcium; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 76 | 1 | Calcium By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 38 ↔ 99 | By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 54 ↔ 146 | By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 56 ↔ 72 | By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 71 ↔ 127 | By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 78 ↔ 120 | By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 88 ↔ 113 | By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 106 ↔ 118 | By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 29 – 39 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 45 – 48 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 49 – 52 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 53 – 55 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 56 – 59 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 67 – 81 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 90 – 92 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 97 – 99 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 104 – 106 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 112 – 130 | 19 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 135 – 137 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 142 – 145 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| [1] | "Cloning and characterization of cDNAs encoding two acidic isoforms of phospholipase A2 in Guangxi King Cobra (Ophiophagus hannah)." Wang Q.Y., Shu Y.Y. Submitted (SEP-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Venom gland. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AF302907 mRNA. Translation: AAG23963.1. | |||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | Q9DF33. | ||||||||||||
Enzyme and pathway databases | |||||||||||||
| BRENDA | 3.1.1.4. 19088. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR016090. Phospholipase_A2. IPR013090. Phospholipase_A2_AS. IPR001211. Phospholipase_A2_euk. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.20.90.10. Phospholipase_A2. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| PANTHER | PTHR11716. Phospholipase_A2. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF00068. Phospholip_A2_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PRINTS | PR00389. PHPHLIPASEA2. | ||||||||||||
| ProDom | PD000303. PhospholipaseA2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain] | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00085. PA2c. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS00119. PA2_ASP. 1 hit. PS00118. PA2_HIS. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | PA22_OPHHA | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9DF33 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


