ID   UBE2C_MOUSE             Reviewed;         179 AA.
AC   Q9D1C1; Q3TUJ0;
DT   26-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 161.
DE   RecName: Full=Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 C;
DE            EC=2.3.2.23;
DE   AltName: Full=(E3-independent) E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme C;
DE            EC=2.3.2.24;
DE   AltName: Full=E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme C;
DE   AltName: Full=UbcH10;
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin carrier protein C;
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin-protein ligase C;
GN   Name=Ube2c; Synonyms=Ubch10;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Embryo, and Head;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Spleen;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Accepts ubiquitin from the E1 complex and catalyzes its
CC       covalent attachment to other proteins. In vitro catalyzes 'Lys-11'- and
CC       'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination. Acts as an essential factor of the
CC       anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a cell cycle-regulated
CC       ubiquitin ligase that controls progression through mitosis. Acts by
CC       initiating 'Lys-11'-linked polyubiquitin chains on APC/C substrates,
CC       leading to the degradation of APC/C substrates by the proteasome and
CC       promoting mitotic exit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00762}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E1 ubiquitin-activating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine = [E1 ubiquitin-
CC         activating enzyme]-L-cysteine + S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-
CC         conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine.; EC=2.3.2.23;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00762, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC         ProRule:PRU00388, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10133};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E1 ubiquitin-activating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E1 ubiquitin-activating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-monoubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.24; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00762};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the APC/C complex, composed of at least 14
CC       distinct subunits that assemble into a complex of at least 19 chains
CC       with a combined molecular mass of around 1.2 MDa. Within this complex,
CC       directly interacts with ANAPC2. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00762}.
CC   -!- PTM: Autoubiquitinated by the APC/C complex, leading to its degradation
CC       by the proteasome. Its degradation plays a central role in APC/C
CC       regulation, allowing cyclin-A accumulation before S phase entry. APC/C
CC       substrates inhibit the autoubiquitination of UBE2C/UBCH10 but not its
CC       E2 function, hence APC/C remaining active until its substrates have
CC       been destroyed. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00762}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388}.
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DR   EMBL; AK003722; BAB22959.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK160740; BAE35981.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS17055.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_081061.1; NM_026785.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9D1C1; -.
DR   SMR; Q9D1C1; -.
DR   BioGRID; 212952; 3.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000085581; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9D1C1; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q9D1C1; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9D1C1; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q9D1C1; -.
DR   EPD; Q9D1C1; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9D1C1; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9D1C1; -.
DR   PaxDb; 10090-ENSMUSP00000085581; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 298180; -.
DR   Pumba; Q9D1C1; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 27753; 534 antibodies from 38 providers.
DR   DNASU; 68612; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000088248.13; ENSMUSP00000085581.7; ENSMUSG00000001403.14.
DR   GeneID; 68612; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:68612; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008nvy.1; mouse.
DR   AGR; MGI:1915862; -.
DR   CTD; 11065; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1915862; Ube2c.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000001403; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0421; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00930000150941; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9D1C1; -.
DR   OMA; YNVQTIL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 5389101at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9D1C1; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF101116; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-141430; Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-174048; APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-174084; Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-174154; APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-174178; APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-174184; Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-176407; Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-176408; Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-176409; APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-176412; Phosphorylation of the APC/C.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-179409; APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-2467813; Separation of Sister Chromatids.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-2559582; Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP).
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-68867; Assembly of the pre-replicative complex.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-69017; CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-8866652; Synthesis of active ubiquitin: roles of E1 and E2 enzymes.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-983168; Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 68612; 12 hits in 80 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Ube2c; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9D1C1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 2.
DR   RNAct; Q9D1C1; Protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000001403; Expressed in fetal liver hematopoietic progenitor cell and 203 other cell types or tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9D1C1; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005680; C:anaphase-promoting complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0000151; C:ubiquitin ligase complex; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0061631; F:ubiquitin conjugating enzyme activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0044389; F:ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0004842; F:ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0031145; P:anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0010458; P:exit from mitosis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010994; P:free ubiquitin chain polymerization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031536; P:positive regulation of exit from mitosis; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0045842; P:positive regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0070979; P:protein K11-linked ubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070936; P:protein K48-linked ubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000209; P:protein polyubiquitination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030071; P:regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00195; UBCc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.110.10; Ubiquitin Conjugating Enzyme; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000608; UBQ-conjugat_E2.
DR   InterPro; IPR023313; UBQ-conjugating_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR016135; UBQ-conjugating_enzyme/RWD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24067; UBIQUITIN-CONJUGATING ENZYME E2; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24067:SF338; UBIQUITIN-CONJUGATING ENZYME E2C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00179; UQ_con; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00212; UBCc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54495; UBC-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00183; UBC_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50127; UBC_2; 1.
DR   Genevisible; Q9D1C1; MM.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; ATP-binding; Cell cycle; Cell division; Mitosis;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transferase;
KW   Ubl conjugation; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00762"
FT   CHAIN           2..179
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 C"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000082561"
FT   DOMAIN          30..175
FT                   /note="UBC core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388"
FT   ACT_SITE        114
FT                   /note="Glycyl thioester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10133"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00762"
FT   MOD_RES         3
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00762"
SQ   SEQUENCE   179 AA;  19606 MW;  1FE2F36EB69B117C CRC64;
     MASQNRDPAA ASVAAVRKGA EPCGGAARGP VGKRLQQELM ILMTSGDKGI SAFPESDNLF
     KWVGTIHGAA GTVYEDLRYK LSLEFPSGYP YNAPTVKFLT PCYHPNVDTQ GNICLDILKD
     KWSALYDVRT ILLSIQSLLG EPNIDSPLNT HAAELWKNPT AFKKYLQETY SKQVSSQDP
//