Q9C512 (MNS1_ARATH) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
November 16, 2011.
Version 65.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-alpha-mannosidase MNS1 Short name=AtMANIb EC=3.2.1.113 Alternative name(s): Alpha-mannosidase IB | ||||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) | ||||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3702 [NCBI] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › malvids › Brassicales › Brassicaceae › Camelineae › Arabidopsis |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 560 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Class I alpha-mannosidase essential for early N-glycan processing. Progressively trim alpha-1,2-linked mannose residues. Produces Man5GlcNAc2 from Man8GlcNAc2, but only Man6GlcNAc2 from Man9GlcNAc2. Have difficulty acting on the terminal mannose of the b-branch. Involved in root development and cell wall biosynthesis. Ref.4 Ref.5 |
| Catalytic activity | Hydrolysis of the terminal (1->2)-linked alpha-D-mannose residues in the oligo-mannose oligosaccharide Man9(GlcNAc)2. Ref.5 |
| Cofactor | Calcium or manganese and magnesium at a lesser extent. |
| Enzyme regulation | Inhibited by kifunensine and 1-deoxymannojirimycin, but not by swainsonine. Ref.4 Ref.5 |
| Pathway | |
| Subcellular location | Golgi apparatus membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein Ref.4 Ref.5. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in flowers, siliques, stems, leaves, roots, pollen grains, shoot apical meristems, hypocotyls and upper region of the root. Ref.4 Ref.5 |
| Disruption phenotype | No visible phenotype, due the redundancy with MNS2. Lack of complex N-glycans, shorter roots and increased lateral root formation in double mutants mns1 mns2. Ref.4 Ref.5 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 47 family. |
| Biophysicochemical properties | pH dependence: Optimum pH is 6.0. Stable from pH 4.5 to 6.5. Ref.5 Temperature dependence: Optimum temperature is 25 degrees Celsius. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Golgi apparatus Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Domain | Coiled coil Signal-anchor Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Ligand | Calcium Magnesium Manganese |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | N-glycan processing Inferred from mutant phenotype Ref.4. Source: TAIR root developmentInferred from genetic interaction Ref.4. Source: TAIR |
| Cellular component | Golgi membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell integral to membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular function | alpha-mannosidase activity Inferred from direct assay Ref.5Ref.4. Source: TAIR calcium ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-alpha-mannosidase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q9C512-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q9C512-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-104: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: Derived from EST data. No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 560 | 560 | Mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-alpha-mannosidase MNS1 | PRO_0000397933 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 27 | 27 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 28 – 47 | 20 | Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 48 – 560 | 513 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||||
| Coiled coil | 47 – 80 | 34 | Potential | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 179 | 1 | Proton donor By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 312 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 445 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 326 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 459 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 377 ↔ 409 | By similarity | |||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 104 | 104 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_039724 | |||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana." Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O., Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E., Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K. Davis R.W.Nature 408:816-820(2000) [PubMed: 11130712] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [2] | The Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR) Submitted (APR-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [3] | "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis genome." Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M., Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G., Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G. Ecker J.R.Science 302:842-846(2003) [PubMed: 14593172] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [4] | "Class I alpha-mannosidases are required for N-glycan processing and root development in Arabidopsis thaliana." Liebminger E., Huttner S., Vavra U., Fischl R., Schoberer J., Grass J., Blaukopf C., Seifert G.J., Altmann F., Mach L., Strasser R. Plant Cell 21:3850-3867(2009) [PubMed: 20023195] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, ENZYME REGULATION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. |
| [5] | "Two Arabidopsis thaliana Golgi alpha-mannosidase I enzymes are responsible for plant N-glycan maturation." Kajiura H., Koiwa H., Nakazawa Y., Okazawa A., Kobayashi A., Seki T., Fujiyama K. Glycobiology 20:235-247(2010) [PubMed: 19914916] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ENZYME REGULATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AC024261 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAG52623.1. AC025294 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAG50876.1. CP002684 Genomic DNA. Translation: AEE32686.1. CP002684 Genomic DNA. Translation: AEE32687.1. AY081353 mRNA. Translation: AAL91242.1. AY128845 mRNA. Translation: AAM91245.1. |
| IPI | IPI00530024. IPI00656810. |
| PIR | E96554. |
| RefSeq | NP_001031171.1. NM_001036094.1. NP_175570.1. NM_104037.4. |
| UniGene | At.26180. At.37784. At.66909. |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1FO3 based on UniProtKB Q9UKM7. |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9C512. |
| SMR | Q9C512. Positions 81-538. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | Q9C512. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| CAZy | GH47. Glycoside Hydrolase Family 47. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q9C512. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblPlants | AT1G51590.1; AT1G51590.1; AT1G51590. |
| GeneID | 841584. |
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus AT1G51590 in contig CT485782_GR. |
| KEGG | ath:AT1G51590. |
| NMPDR | fig|3702.1.peg.4632. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| TAIR | At1g51590. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| GeneTree | EPGT00050000018376. |
| HOGENOM | HBG559734. |
| InParanoid | Q9C512. |
| OMA | AGQDMSV. |
| PhylomeDB | Q9C512. |
| ProtClustDB | CLSN2914679. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q9C512. |
| Genevestigator | Q9C512. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR001382. Glyco_hydro_47. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.50.10.50. Glyco_hydro_47. 1 hit. |
| KO | K01230. |
| PANTHER | PTHR11742. Glyco_hydro_47. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01532. Glyco_hydro_47. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00747. GLYHDRLASE47. |
| SUPFAM | SSF48225. Glyco_hydro_47. 1 hit. |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | MNS1_ARATH | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9C512 Secondary accession number(s): Q2V4H4 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Plant Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Glycosyl hydrolases Classification of glycosyl hydrolase families and list of entries |
| Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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