Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q9BYJ1 (LOXE3_HUMAN)
Last modified
July 7, 2009.
Version 71.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (6) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Epidermis-type lipoxygenase 3 Short name=e-LOX-3 EC=1.13.11.- | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 711 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Introduces molecular oxygen into polyunsaturated fatty acids. Exact substrate is not known. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 iron ion per subunit By similarity. |
| Pathway | |
| Tissue specificity | Predominantly expressed in skin. |
| Involvement in disease | Defects in ALOXE3 are a cause of non-bullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma (NCIE) [MIM:242100]. NCIE is a non-bullous ichthyosis, a skin disorder characterized by abnormal cornification of the epidermis. Most affected individuals are born with a tight, shiny, translucent covering called collodion membrane. The collodion membrane subsequently evolves into generalized scaling and intense redness of the skin. Clinical features are milder than in lamellar ichthyoses and demonstrate a greater variability in the intensity of erythema, size and type of scales. In contrast to lamellar ichthyoses, scales are usually white, fine and powdery, and palms and soles are severely affected. Patients suffer from palmoplantar keratoderma, often with painful fissures, digital contractures, and loss of pulp volume. Ref.5 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the lipoxygenase family. Contains 1 lipoxygenase domain. Contains 1 PLAT domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Leukotriene biosynthesis |
| Disease | Disease mutation Ichthyosis |
| Ligand | Iron Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Dioxygenase Oxidoreductase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | leukotriene biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW oxidation reductionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular function | iron ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW lipoxygenase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 711 | 711 | Epidermis-type lipoxygenase 3 | PRO_0000220691 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 2 – 119 | 118 | PLAT | ||||||
| Domain | 120 – 711 | 592 | Lipoxygenase | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 408 | 1 | Iron; catalytic By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 413 | 1 | Iron; catalytic By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 588 | 1 | Iron; catalytic By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 592 | 1 | Iron; catalytic By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 711 | 1 | Iron; via carboxylate; catalytic By similarity | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 396 | 1 | R → S in NCIE. Ref.5 | VAR_015175 | |||||
| Natural variant | 500 | 1 | V → F in NCIE. Ref.5 | VAR_015176 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 155 | 1 | C → R in CAC12843. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 194 | 1 | F → L in AAG16899. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "A gene cluster encoding human epidermis-type lipoxygenases at chromosome 17p13.1: cloning, physical mapping, and expression." Krieg P., Marks F., Fuerstenberger G. Genomics 73:323-330(2001) [PubMed: 11350124] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Human epidermal lipoxygenase, ortholog of mouse Aloxe3." Brash A.R., Boeglin W.E. Submitted (SEP-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [3] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Thalamus. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. |
| [5] | "Lipoxygenase-3 (ALOXE3) and 12(R)-lipoxygenase (ALOX12B) are mutated in non-bullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma (NCIE) linked to chromosome 17p13.1." Jobard F., Lefevre C., Karaduman A., Blanchet-Bardon C., Emre S., Weissenbach J., Ozguc M., Lathrop M., Prud'homme J.-F., Fischer J. Hum. Mol. Genet. 11:107-113(2002) [PubMed: 11773004] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS NCIE SER-396 AND PHE-500. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AJ269499 mRNA. Translation: CAC12843.1. AJ305020 AJ305025 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAC34518.1. AF182218 mRNA. Translation: AAG16899.1. AK313677 mRNA. Translation: BAG36428.1. BC101938 mRNA. Translation: AAI01939.1. BC101939 mRNA. Translation: AAI01940.1. BC103508 mRNA. Translation: AAI03509.1. BC104724 mRNA. Translation: AAI04725.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00307549. |
| RefSeq | NP_067641.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.232770 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1LOX based on UniProtKB P12530. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q9BYJ1. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSG00000179148. Homo sapiens. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 59344. |
| KEGG | hsa:59344. |
| UCSC | uc010cnr.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneCards | GC17M007939. |
| HGNC | HGNC:13743. ALOXE3. |
| MIM | 242100. phenotype. 607206. gene. |
| Orphanet | 79394. Erythroderma, congenital ichthyosiform, nonbullous. 313. Ichthyosis, lamellar. |
| PharmGKB | PA24727. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | Q9BYJ1. |
| HOVERGEN | Q9BYJ1. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q9BYJ1. |
| Bgee | Q9BYJ1. |
| CleanEx | HS_ALOXE3. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000179148. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000907. LipOase. IPR013819. LipOase_C. IPR001024. LipOase_LH2. IPR001885. LipOase_mml. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:2.60.60.20. Lipase_LipOase. 1 hit. |
| PANTHER | PTHR11771. LipOase. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00305. Lipoxygenase. 1 hit. PF01477. PLAT. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00087. LIPOXYGENASE. PR00467. MAMLPOXGNASE. |
| SMART | SM00308. LH2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00711. LIPOXYGENASE_1. 1 hit. PS00081. LIPOXYGENASE_2. 1 hit. PS51393. LIPOXYGENASE_3. 1 hit. PS50095. PLAT. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 65242. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | LOXE3_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9BYJ1 Secondary accession number(s): B2R981 Q9HC22 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 17 Human chromosome 17: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


