ID   SYE_CAUVC               Reviewed;         470 AA.
AC   Q9A721;
DT   30-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=CC_1905;
OS   Caulobacter vibrioides (strain ATCC 19089 / CB15) (Caulobacter crescentus).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Caulobacterales;
OC   Caulobacteraceae; Caulobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=190650;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 19089 / CB15;
RX   PubMed=11259647; DOI=10.1073/pnas.061029298;
RA   Nierman W.C., Feldblyum T.V., Laub M.T., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F., Alley M.R.K., Ohta N., Maddock J.R.,
RA   Potocka I., Nelson W.C., Newton A., Stephens C., Phadke N.D., Ely B.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Kolonay J.F.,
RA   Smit J., Craven M.B., Khouri H.M., Shetty J., Berry K.J., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Tran K., Wolf A.M., Vamathevan J.J., Ermolaeva M.D., White O.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., Venter J.C., Shapiro L., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Caulobacter crescentus.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:4136-4141(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005673; AAK23880.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D87485; D87485.
DR   RefSeq; NP_420712.1; NC_002696.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010919771.1; NC_002696.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9A721; -.
DR   SMR; Q9A721; -.
DR   STRING; 190650.CC_1905; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK23880; AAK23880; CC_1905.
DR   KEGG; ccr:CC_1905; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|190650.5.peg.1922; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_0_5; -.
DR   BioCyc; CAULO:CC1905-MONOMER; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001816; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311:SF2; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; An anticodon-binding domain of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..470
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000119536"
FT   MOTIF           15..25
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           240..244
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         243
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   470 AA;  51464 MW;  73E4BB0C095B4E1D CRC64;
     MSNPTPTGVV TRFAPSPTGF LHIGGARTAL FNWLYARHTG GKFLIRVEDT DRERSTEAAV
     AAIFEGLDWL GLKSDDEVIF QHTRAPRHVE VVHELLAKGR AYRCWMSIEE LEVAREKARA
     EGRAIRSPWR DAPEGDLSAP HVIRFKGPLD GETLVNDLVK GPVTFKNIEL DDLVLLRADG
     APTYNLAVVV DDHDMGVTHV IRGDDHLNNA ARQTLIYQAM DWAVPAFAHI PLIHGPDGAK
     LSKRHGAQAV GEFADLGYIP EGMRNYLARL GWGHGDDEVF TDEQAISWFD VADVVKAPAR
     LDWAKLNHIN AQHLRKADDA RLTALALAAA ETRGEPLPAD AAERIARTVP EVKEGAKTIL
     ELVDHCAFAL KTRPLALEEK TQKQLTEETV ERLKRLRDQL AAAPDFDAAT LETVLKSFAE
     SEGVGFGKFG PALRGVLTGG AQAPDLNKTM AALSRDEAIG RLDDALAPRA
//