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Q99X56 (HDOX2_STAAM) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified May 1, 2013. Version 71. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (2) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
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Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Heme-degrading monooxygenase 2
EC=1.14.99.-
Alternative name(s):
Heme oxygenase 2
Iron-regulated surface determinant 2
Iron-responsive surface determinant 2
Gene names
Name:isdI
Ordered Locus Names:SAV0165
OrganismStaphylococcus aureus (strain Mu50 / ATCC 700699) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]
Taxonomic identifier158878 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageBacteria › Firmicutes › Bacilli › Bacillales › Staphylococcus ›

Protein attributes

Sequence length108 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Allows bacterial pathogens to use the host heme as an iron source. Catalyzes the oxidative degradation of the heme macrocyclic porphyrin ring to the oxo-bilirubin chromophore staphylobilin (a mixture of the linear tetrapyrroles 5-oxo-delta-bilirubin and 15-oxo-beta-bilirubin) in the presence of a suitable electron donor such as ascorbate or NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase, with subsequent release of free iron By similarity. Ref.2

Catalytic activity

Heme + 3 AH2 + 3 O2 = staphylobilins + Fe2+ + CO + 3 A + 3 H2O. HAMAP-Rule MF_01272

Subunit structure

Homodimer. Ref.2

Subcellular location

Cytoplasm By similarity.

Miscellaneous

IsdI seems to carry out oxygenation of the heme without the assistance of any of the prosthetic groups or cofactors normally associated with activation of molecular oxygen. HAMAP-Rule MF_01272

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the antibiotic biosynthesis monooxygenase family. Heme-degrading monooxygenase IsdG subfamily.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 108108Heme-degrading monooxygenase 2 HAMAP-Rule MF_01272
PRO_0000270088

Regions

Region21 – 288Heme binding By similarity

Sites

Metal binding61Iron By similarity
Metal binding761Iron (heme axial ligand) By similarity
Site661Transition state stabilizer By similarity

Secondary structure

1 .................. 108
Helix Strand Turn

Details...

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
Q99X56 [UniParc].

Last modified June 1, 2001. Version 1.
Checksum: 8AF2718571451004

FASTA10812,791
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MFMAENRLQL QKGSAEETIE RFYNRQGIET IEGFQQMFVT KTLNTEDTDE VKILTIWESE 

        70         80         90        100 
DSFNNWLNSD VFKEAHKNVR LKSDDDGQQS PILSNKVFKY DIGYHYQK

« Hide

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"Whole genome sequencing of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus."
Kuroda M., Ohta T., Uchiyama I., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Kobayashi I., Cui L., Oguchi A., Aoki K., Nagai Y., Lian J.-Q., Ito T., Kanamori M., Matsumaru H., Maruyama A., Murakami H., Hosoyama A., Mizutani-Ui Y. expand/collapse author list , Takahashi N.K., Sawano T., Inoue R., Kaito C., Sekimizu K., Hirakawa H., Kuhara S., Goto S., Yabuzaki J., Kanehisa M., Yamashita A., Oshima K., Furuya K., Yoshino C., Shiba T., Hattori M., Ogasawara N., Hayashi H., Hiramatsu K.
Lancet 357:1225-1240(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: Mu50 / ATCC 700699.
[2]"Staphylococcus aureus IsdG and IsdI, heme-degrading enzymes with structural similarity to monooxygenases."
Wu R., Skaar E.P., Zhang R., Joachimiak G., Gornicki P., Schneewind O., Joachimiak A.
J. Biol. Chem. 280:2840-2846(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.5 ANGSTROMS), FUNCTION, SUBUNIT.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ		BA000017 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAB56327.1.
RefSeqNP_370689.1. NC_002758.2.

3D structure databases

PDBe
RCSB PDB
PDBj
EntryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
1SQEX-ray1.50A/B1-108[»]
ProteinModelPortalQ99X56.
SMRQ99X56. Positions 1-108.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRING158878.SAV0165.

Proteomic databases

PRIDEQ99X56.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblBacteriaBAB56327; BAB56327; SAV0165.
GeneID1120124.
KEGGsav:SAV0165.
PATRIC19560931. VBIStaAur52173_0163.

Organism-specific databases

CMRSearch...

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGCOG2329.
HOGENOMHOG000008026.
KOK07145.
OMAVTNTSKI.
ProtClustDBPRK13313.

Enzyme and pathway databases

BioCycSAUR158878:GJJ5-165-MONOMER.

Family and domain databases

HAMAPMF_01272. Heme_degrading_monooxygenase.
InterProIPR007138. Antibiotic_mOase.
IPR011008. Dimeric_a/b-barrel.
IPR023953. Heme-degrad_mOase.
[Graphical view]
PfamPF03992. ABM. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
SUPFAMSSF54909. Dimer_A_B_barrel. 1 hit.
ProtoNetSearch...

Other

EvolutionaryTraceQ99X56.

Entry information

Entry nameHDOX2_STAAM
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: Q99X56
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: January 9, 2007
Last sequence update: June 1, 2001
Last modified: May 1, 2013
This is version 71 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

PDB cross-references

Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families

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