Q99P72 (RTN4_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 112.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Reticulon-4 Alternative name(s): Neurite outgrowth inhibitor Short name=Nogo protein | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1162 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Developmental neurite growth regulatory factor with a role as a negative regulator of axon-axon adhesion and growth, and as a facilitator of neurite branching. Regulates neurite fasciculation, branching and extension in the developing nervous system. Involved in down-regulation of growth, stabilization of wiring and restriction of plasticity in the adult CNS. Regulates the radial migration of cortical neurons via an RTN4R-LINGO1 containing receptor complex. May inhibit BACE1 activity and amyloid precursor protein processing. Ref.17 Ref.18 |
| Subunit structure | Binds to RTN4R. Interacts with Bcl-xl and Bcl-2. Interacts in trans with CNTNAP1. Interacts with ATL1 By similarity. Interacts with RTN4IP1. Ref.10 |
| Subcellular location | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein By similarity. Note: Anchored to the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum through 2 putative transmembrane domains By similarity. |
| Developmental stage | Expressed in radial glial cells, migrating postmitotic as well as postmigratory neurons of the embryonic cortex. Ref.17 |
| Domain | Three regions, residues 59-172, 544-725 and the loop 66 amino acids, between the two transmembrane domains, known as Nogo-66 loop, appear to be responsible for the inhibitory effect on neurite outgrowth and the spreading of neurons. This Nogo-66 loop, mediates also the binding of RTN4 to its receptor By similarity. |
| Disruption phenotype | Embryos show defects in the development of fore- and hindlimb innervation. Increased fasciculation and decreased branching of nerves innervating fore- and hindlimbs seen. Disturbances of the radial migration pattern of neuronal precursor cells seen in embryonic cortex. Ref.17 Ref.18 |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 reticulon domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAH32192.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. Translation N-terminally extended. The sequence BC056373 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous termination at position 721. Translated as Glu. |
Ontologies
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q99P72-2) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q99P72-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-116: Missing. 117-169: LPPAAAVLPS...PKRRGSGSVD → MAPPLAGGGQ...RSSRLSAARN | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q99P72-1) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-963: Missing. 964-974: AVLSAELNKTS → MDDQKKRWKDK |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | |||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1162 | 1162 | Reticulon-4 | PRO_0000168166 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Regions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 988 | 988 | Cytoplasmic Potential | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 989 – 1009 | 21 | Helical; Potential | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Topological domain | 1010 – 1078 | 69 | Lumenal Potential | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Transmembrane | 1079 – 1099 | 21 | Helical; Potential | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Topological domain | 1100 – 1162 | 63 | Cytoplasmic Potential | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 975 – 1162 | 188 | Reticulon | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Compositional bias | 31 – 57 | 27 | Glu-rich | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Compositional bias | 68 – 160 | 93 | Pro-rich | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 1 | 1 | N-acetylmethionine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 7 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 16 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.13 Ref.16 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 105 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.13 Ref.14 Ref.16 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 145 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.15 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 165 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 Ref.13 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 171 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.12 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 344 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.15 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 426 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 690 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 836 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 839 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 857 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 861 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.12 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 1074 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||
Natural variations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 963 | 963 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_018088 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 116 | 116 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_018089 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 117 – 169 | 53 | LPPAA…SGSVD → MAPPLAGGGQKGGAASEAWV PSLFVGVSGSTCTAAKSLVP IPARSSRLSAARN in isoform 2. | VSP_018090 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 964 – 974 | 11 | AVLSAELNKTS → MDDQKKRWKDK in isoform 3. | VSP_018091 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Experimental info | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 4 | 1 | I → V in BAD90301. Ref.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 16 | 1 | S → R in BAD90301. Ref.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 21 | 1 | P → L in BAD90301. Ref.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 67 | 1 | A → V in AAM77068. Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 413 | 1 | G → S in AAM77068. Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 413 | 1 | G → S in BAD90301. Ref.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 429 | 1 | R → S in AAM77068. Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 429 | 1 | R → S in BAD90301. Ref.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 448 | 1 | S → T in AAM77068. Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 448 | 1 | S → T in BAD90301. Ref.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 487 – 490 | 4 | KTSP → HASA in AAH32192. Ref.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 651 | 1 | S → A in AAM77068. Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 651 | 1 | S → A in AAH32192. Ref.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 651 | 1 | S → A in BAD90301. Ref.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 665 | 1 | A → V in BAD90301. Ref.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 692 | 1 | E → G in AAM77068. Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 692 | 1 | E → G in BAC75974. Ref.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 733 | 1 | E → D in BAD90301. Ref.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 772 | 1 | V → L in BAD90301. Ref.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 916 | 1 | S → F in BAC75974. Ref.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 990 | 1 | V → VY in AAM77068. Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 1026 – 1029 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 1031 – 1035 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 1037 – 1040 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 1044 – 1053 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 1057 – 1063 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 1065 – 1067 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 1068 – 1082 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 1087 – 1089 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Genomic structure and functional characterisation of the promoters of human and mouse nogo/rtn4." Oertle T., Huber C., van der Putten H., Schwab M.E. J. Mol. Biol. 325:299-323(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2). Strain: 129/Sv. |
| [2] | "Mouse vp20/RTN4C cDNA." Coulson A.C., Craggs P.D., Morris N.J. Submitted (DEC-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 3). Tissue: Adipocyte. |
| [3] | "Cloning and expression of the mouse Nogo-A protein." Jin W., Long M., Li R., Ju G. Submitted (MAY-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Strain: BALB/c. |
| [4] | "Prediction of the coding sequences of mouse homologues of KIAA gene. The complete nucleotide sequences of mouse KIAA-homologous cDNAs identified by screening of terminal sequences of cDNA clones randomly sampled from size-fractionated libraries." Okazaki N., Kikuno R.F., Ohara R., Inamoto S., Nagase T., Ohara O., Koga H. Submitted (FEB-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Fetal brain. |
| [5] | "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the mouse." Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X., Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y., Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S. Ponting C.P.PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: C57BL/6J. |
| [6] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Strain: C57BL/6. Tissue: Brain and Mammary gland. |
| [7] | "The partial sequence of mouse nogo-A cDNA clone#4109." Tozaki H., Hirata T. Submitted (OCT-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 585-1162. |
| [8] | Lubec G., Kang S.U. Submitted (APR-2007) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 975-982; 1061-1074 AND 1079-1090, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: C57BL/6. Tissue: Brain. |
| [9] | "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome." Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N., Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K., Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J. Hayashizaki Y.Science 309:1559-1563(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1133-1162. Strain: C57BL/6J. Tissue: Embryo. |
| [10] | "Identification and characterization of a novel Nogo-interacting mitochondrial protein (NIMP)." Hu W.-H., Hausmann O.N., Yan M.-S., Walters W.M., Wong P.K.Y., Bethea J.R. J. Neurochem. 81:36-45(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH RTN4IP1. |
| [11] | "Phosphoproteomic analysis of the developing mouse brain." Ballif B.A., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Schwartz D., Gygi S.P. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 3:1093-1101(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-145; SER-690; SER-836 AND SER-839, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Embryonic brain. |
| [12] | "Qualitative and quantitative analyses of protein phosphorylation in naive and stimulated mouse synaptosomal preparations." Munton R.P., Tweedie-Cullen R., Livingstone-Zatchej M., Weinandy F., Waidelich M., Longo D., Gehrig P., Potthast F., Rutishauser D., Gerrits B., Panse C., Schlapbach R., Mansuy I.M. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6:283-293(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-145; SER-165; THR-171; SER-426; SER-857 AND TYR-861, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Brain cortex. |
| [13] | "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of mouse liver." Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Gerber S.A., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:1488-1493(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-16; SER-105 AND SER-165, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Liver. |
| [14] | "Solid tumor proteome and phosphoproteome analysis by high resolution mass spectrometry." Zanivan S., Gnad F., Wickstroem S.A., Geiger T., Macek B., Cox J., Faessler R., Mann M. J. Proteome Res. 7:5314-5326(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-105, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Melanoma. |
| [15] | "The phagosomal proteome in interferon-gamma-activated macrophages." Trost M., English L., Lemieux S., Courcelles M., Desjardins M., Thibault P. Immunity 30:143-154(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-145 AND SER-344, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Macrophage. |
| [16] | "Large scale localization of protein phosphorylation by use of electron capture dissociation mass spectrometry." Sweet S.M., Bailey C.M., Cunningham D.L., Heath J.K., Cooper H.J. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:904-912(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-16 AND SER-105, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Embryonic fibroblast. |
| [17] | "Nogo-a regulates neural precursor migration in the embryonic mouse cortex." Mathis C., Schroeter A., Thallmair M., Schwab M.E. Cereb. Cortex 20:2380-2390(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE. |
| [18] | "Neuronal Nogo-A regulates neurite fasciculation, branching and extension in the developing nervous system." Petrinovic M.M., Duncan C.S., Bourikas D., Weinman O., Montani L., Schroeter A., Maerki D., Sommer L., Stoeckli E.T., Schwab M.E. Development 137:2539-2550(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Web resources
| Protein Spotlight Nerve regrowth: nipped by a no-go - Issue 69 of April 2006 |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AY102280 mRNA. Translation: AAM73502.1. AY102284 mRNA. Translation: AAM73506.1. AY102286 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAM73507.1. AY102286 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAM73511.1. AF326337 mRNA. Translation: AAK08076.1. AY114152 mRNA. Translation: AAM77068.1. AK220511 mRNA. Translation: BAD90301.1. AL929371 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAI24273.1. AL929371 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAI24274.1. BC032192 mRNA. Translation: AAH32192.1. Different initiation. BC056373 mRNA. No translation available. AB073672 mRNA. Translation: BAC75974.1. AK003859 mRNA. No translation available. | ||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00120415. IPI00270767. IPI00469392. | ||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_077188.1. NM_024226.4. NP_918940.1. NM_194051.3. NP_918943.1. NM_194054.3. | ||||||||||||
| UniGene | Mm.192580. Mm.440639. Mm.445271. Mm.488364. | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
| ||||||||||||
| ProteinModelPortal | Q99P72. | ||||||||||||
| SMR | Q99P72. Positions 1025-1090. | ||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||
| IntAct | Q99P72. 1 interaction. | ||||||||||||
| MINT | MINT-188330. | ||||||||||||
| STRING | 10090.ENSMUSP00000099907. | ||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | Q99P72. | ||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||
| PaxDb | Q99P72. | ||||||||||||
| PRIDE | Q99P72. | ||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000060992; ENSMUSP00000053754; ENSMUSG00000020458. ENSMUST00000102841; ENSMUSP00000099905; ENSMUSG00000020458. ENSMUST00000102843; ENSMUSP00000099907; ENSMUSG00000020458. | ||||||||||||
| GeneID | 68585. | ||||||||||||
| KEGG | mmu:68585. | ||||||||||||
| UCSC | uc007ihk.2. mouse. uc007ihn.2. mouse. | ||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||
| CTD | 57142. | ||||||||||||
| MGI | MGI:1915835. Rtn4. | ||||||||||||
| Rouge | Search... | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| eggNOG | NOG306139. | ||||||||||||
| GeneTree | ENSGT00390000009934. | ||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG023134. | ||||||||||||
| InParanoid | Q99P72. | ||||||||||||
| OMA | HTSENKT. | ||||||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG4XH010. | ||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | Q99P72. | ||||||||||||
| Bgee | Q99P72. | ||||||||||||
| CleanEx | MM_RTN4. | ||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | Q99P72. | ||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000020458. Mus musculus. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR003388. Reticulon. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PANTHER | PTHR10994. PTHR10994. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF02453. Reticulon. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS50845. RETICULON. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||
| ChiTaRS | RTN4. mouse. | ||||||||||||
| EvolutionaryTrace | Q99P72. | ||||||||||||
| NextBio | 327502. | ||||||||||||
| SOURCE | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | RTN4_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q99P72 Secondary accession number(s): Q5DTK9 Q9CTE3 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
