Q99NB7 (ACO12_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 80.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 12 Short name=Acyl-CoA thioesterase 12 EC=3.1.2.1 Alternative name(s): Acyl-CoA thioester hydrolase 12 Cytoplasmic acetyl-CoA hydrolase 1 Short name=CACH-1 Short name=rACH Short name=rCACH-1 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 556 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Hydrolyzes acetyl-CoA to acetate and CoA. |
| Catalytic activity | Acetyl-CoA + H2O = CoA + acetate. |
| Enzyme regulation | Allosterically regulated by ATP (activator) and ADP (inhibitor). |
| Pathway | |
| Subunit structure | Active homodimer or homotetramer at room temperature and inactive monomer at low temperature. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Induction | By 2-(p-chlorophenoxy)isobutyric acid (CPIB). |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 2 acyl coenzyme A hydrolase domains. Contains 1 START domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Fatty acid metabolism Lipid metabolism |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Domain | Repeat |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase Serine esterase |
| Technical term | Allosteric enzyme Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | acyl-CoA metabolic process Inferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: HGNC fatty acid metabolic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW pyruvate metabolic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-UniPathway |
| Cellular_component | cytosol Inferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: HGNC |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: BHF-UCL acetyl-CoA hydrolase activityInferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: HGNC carboxylesterase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 556 | 556 | Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 12 | PRO_0000053811 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 1 – 128 | 128 | Acyl coenzyme A hydrolase 1 | ||||||
| Domain | 162 – 302 | 141 | Acyl coenzyme A hydrolase 2 | ||||||
| Domain | 341 – 550 | 210 | START | ||||||
| Region | 54 – 56 | 3 | Coenzyme A binding By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 83 – 85 | 3 | Coenzyme A binding By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 235 – 237 | 3 | Coenzyme A binding By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Binding site | 145 | 1 | Coenzyme A By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Molecular cloning and functional expression of rat liver cytosolic acetyl-CoA hydrolase." Suematsu N., Okamoto K., Shibata K., Nakanishi Y., Isohashi F. Eur. J. Biochem. 268:2700-2709(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 161-174 AND 352-364. Strain: Donryu. Tissue: Liver. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AB040609 mRNA. Translation: BAB39852.1. |
| IPI | IPI00198750. |
| RefSeq | NP_570103.1. NM_130747.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.212205. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q99NB7. |
| SMR | Q99NB7. Positions 8-299. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000021675. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q99NB7. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 170570. |
| KEGG | rno:170570. |
| UCSC | RGD:619752. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 134526. |
| RGD | 619752. Acot12. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG1607. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000232032. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG023847. |
| InParanoid | Q99NB7. |
| KO | K01067. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4JT058. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 3.1.2.1. 5301. |
| SABIO-RK | Q99NB7. |
| UniPathway | UPA00231. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | Q99NB7. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000015081. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.30.530.20. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR023393. START-like_dom. IPR002913. START_lipid-bd_dom. IPR006683. Thioestr_supf. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF03061. 4HBT. 2 hits. PF01852. START. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50848. START. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 621056. |
Entry information
| Entry name | ACO12_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q99NB7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
