Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q99961 (SH3G1_HUMAN)
Last modified
February 9, 2010.
Version 103.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (3) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Endophilin-A2 Alternative name(s): Endophilin-2 SH3 domain-containing GRB2-like protein 1 SH3 domain protein 2B Extra eleven-nineteen leukemia fusion gene protein Short name=EEN EEN fusion partner of MLL | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 368 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Implicated in endocytosis. May recruit other proteins to membranes with high curvature By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with ARC By similarity. Interacts with SYNJ1 and DNM1. Interacts with PDCD6IP. Ref.6 Ref.8 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity. Early endosome membrane; Peripheral membrane protein By similarity. Note: Associated with postsynaptic endosomes in hippocampal neurons By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Ubiquitous. Higher expression in pancreas, placenta, prostate, testis and uterus. |
| Domain | An N-terminal amphipathic helix, the BAR domain and a second amphipathic helix inserted into helix 1 of the BAR domain (N-BAR domain) induce membrane curvature and bind curved membranes By similarity. |
| Involvement in disease | In some cases of acute leukemia, a translocation results in the formation of a MLL-EEN fusion gene. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the endophilin family. Contains 1 BAR domain. Contains 1 SH3 domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Endocytosis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm Endosome Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Chromosomal rearrangement |
| Disease | Proto-oncogene |
| Domain | Coiled coil SH3 domain |
| Ligand | Lipid-binding |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | central nervous system development Ref.1 Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc endocytosisInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW signal transduction Ref.1Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Cellular component | endosome Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW extrinsic to membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | lipid binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW protein bindingInferred from physical interaction. Source: IntAct |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DPPA4 | Q7L190 | 1 | EBI-697911,EBI-710457 | |
| SH2D4A | Q9H788 | 2 | EBI-697911,EBI-747035 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 368 | 368 | Endophilin-A2 | PRO_0000146744 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 18 – 249 | 232 | BAR | ||||||
| Domain | 306 – 365 | 60 | SH3 | ||||||
| Region | 1 – 21 | 21 | Membrane-binding amphipathic helix By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 60 – 87 | 28 | Required for dimerization upon membrane association By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 218 – 254 | 37 | Interaction with ARC By similarity | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 145 – 250 | 106 | Potential | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Site | 15 – 16 | 2 | Breakpoint for translocation to form MLL-EEN oncogene | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 287 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 288 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 Ref.7 Ref.9 Ref.10 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "A novel SH3-containing human gene family preferentially expressed in the central nervous system." Giachino C., Lantelme E., Lanzetti L., Saccone S., Della Valle G., Migone N. Genomics 41:427-434(1997) [PubMed: 9169142] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Fetal brain. |
| [2] | "EEN encodes for a member of a new family of proteins containing an Src homology 3 domain and is the third gene located on chromosome 19p13 that fuses to MLL in human leukemia." So C.W., Caldas C., Liu M.-M., Chen S.-J., Huang Q.-H., Gu L.-J., Sham M.H., Wiedemann L.M., Chan L.C. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:2563-2568(1997) [PubMed: 9122235] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Fetal brain. |
| [3] | So C.W., Caldas C., Liu M.-M., Chen S.-J., Huang Q.-H., Gu L.-J., Sham M.H., Wiedemann L.M., Chan L.C. Submitted (NOV-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: SEQUENCE REVISION. |
| [4] | "Homo sapiens SH3-containing protein EEN gene." Chen S., Xiong H., Dong H., Lin W., Zhang C., Fu G., Qi Z., Huang G.M. Submitted (SEP-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [5] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Cervix. |
| [6] | "The SH3 domains of endophilin and amphiphysin bind to the proline-rich region of synaptojanin 1 at distinct sites that display an unconventional binding specificity." Cestra G., Castagnoli L., Dente L., Minenkova O., Petrelli A., Migone N., Hoffmueller U., Schneider-Mergener J., Cesareni G. J. Biol. Chem. 274:32001-32007(1999) [PubMed: 10542231] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH SYNJ1. |
| [7] | "Global proteomic profiling of phosphopeptides using electron transfer dissociation tandem mass spectrometry." Molina H., Horn D.M., Tang N., Mathivanan S., Pandey A. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:2199-2204(2007) [PubMed: 17287340] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-288, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [8] | "Structural and biochemical studies of ALIX/AIP1 and its role in retrovirus budding." Fisher R.D., Chung H.Y., Zhai Q., Robinson H., Sundquist W.I., Hill C.P. Cell 128:841-852(2007) [PubMed: 17350572] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PDCD6IP. |
| [9] | "Phosphoproteome of resting human platelets." Zahedi R.P., Lewandrowski U., Wiesner J., Wortelkamp S., Moebius J., Schuetz C., Walter U., Gambaryan S., Sickmann A. J. Proteome Res. 7:526-534(2008) [PubMed: 18088087] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-288, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Platelet. |
| [10] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed: 18669648] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-288, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [11] | Colinge J., Superti-Furga G., Bennett K.L. Submitted (OCT-2008) to UniProtKB Cited for: IDENTIFICATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [12] | "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach." Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S. Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009) [PubMed: 19413330] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-287 AND SER-288, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [13] | "Large-scale proteomics analysis of the human kinome." Oppermann F.S., Gnad F., Olsen J.V., Hornberger R., Greff Z., Keri G., Mann M., Daub H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:1751-1764(2009) [PubMed: 19369195] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-287, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X99656 mRNA. Translation: CAA67970.1. U65999 mRNA. Translation: AAB86800.1. AF190465 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAF04290.1. BC001270 mRNA. Translation: AAH01270.1. |
| RefSeq | NP_003016.1. |
| UniGene | Hs.97616 |
3D structure databases | |
| SMR | Q99961. Positions 9-247, 305-368. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q99961. 7 interactions. |
| STRING | Q99961. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q99961. |
2-D gel databases | |
| OGP | Q99961. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PeptideAtlas | Q99961. |
| PRIDE | Q99961. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000269886; ENSP00000269886; ENSG00000141985; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 6455. |
| KEGG | hsa:6455. |
| UCSC | uc002maj.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 6455. |
| GeneCards | GC19M004311. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0014664. HIX0039677. |
| HGNC | HGNC:10830. SH3GL1. |
| HPA | HPA021485. |
| MIM | 601768. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA35736. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | HBG447412. |
| HOVERGEN | Q99961. |
| InParanoid | Q99961. |
| OMA | SNFGDAL. |
| OrthoDB | EOG91C9FX. |
| PhylomeDB | Q99961. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q99961. |
| Bgee | Q99961. |
| CleanEx | HS_SH3GL1. |
| Genevestigator | Q99961. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000141985. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR004148. BAR. IPR000108. Neu_cyt_fact_2. IPR001452. SH3_domain. IPR020473. SH3_region. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF03114. BAR. 1 hit. PF00018. SH3_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00499. P67PHOX. PR00452. SH3DOMAIN. |
| SMART | SM00721. BAR. 1 hit. SM00326. SH3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS51021. BAR. 1 hit. PS50002. SH3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 25089. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | SH3G1_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q99961 Secondary accession number(s): Q99668 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 19 Human chromosome 19: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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