Q97ZY3 (ENDA_SULSO) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
tRNA-splicing endonuclease
EC=3.1.27.9

Alternative name(s):
tRNA-intron endonuclease

Gene names

Name:	endA
Ordered Locus Names:	SSO0439

Organism

Sulfolobus solfataricus (strain ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2) [Reference proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

273057 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

cellular organisms › Archaea › Crenarchaeota › Thermoprotei › Sulfolobales › Sulfolobaceae › Sulfolobus › Sulfolobus solfataricus

Protein attributes

Sequence length	182 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Endonuclease that removes tRNA introns. Cleaves pre-tRNA at the 5'- and 3'-splice sites to release the intron. The products are an intron and two tRNA half-molecules bearing 2',3' cyclic phosphate and 5'-OH termini. Recognizes a pseudosymmetric substrate in which 2 bulged loops of 3 bases are separated by a stem of 4 bp By similarity. HAMAP-Rule MF_01833
Catalytic activity	Endonucleolytic cleavage of pre-tRNA, producing 5'-hydroxy and 2',3'-cyclic phosphate termini, and specifically removing the intron. HAMAP-Rule MF_01833
Subunit structure	Homotetramer; although the tetramer contains four active sites, only two participate in the cleavage. Therefore, it should be considered as a dimer of dimers By similarity.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the tRNA-intron endonuclease family. Archaeal short subfamily.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	tRNA processing
Molecular function	Endonuclease Hydrolase Nuclease
Technical term	Complete proteome Reference proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological_process	nucleic acid phosphodiester bond hydrolysis Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: GOC tRNA splicing, via endonucleolytic cleavage and ligation Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Molecular_function	nucleic acid binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro tRNA-intron endonuclease activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 182	182	tRNA-splicing endonuclease HAMAP-Rule MF_01833		PRO_0000109481
Sites
	Active site	119	1	By similarity
	Active site	127	1	By similarity
	Active site	158	1	By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	Q97ZY3 [UniParc]. Last modified October 1, 2001. Version 1. Checksum: FC27F4A79BE12293	FASTA	182	20,710
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MVKALLVGSK VLVPSIDESR YLYSNGFYGK PIGISKPKGP KDIVRPLELS LIESVYLTKK 70 80 90 100 110 120 GLINVVDKNG DLLEYKKLYE YSAMKINKFE ILYKVYEDLR EKGFIVRSGV KYGADFAVYT 130 140 150 160 170 180 LGPGLEHAPY VVIAVDIDEE ITPHELLSFG RVSHSTKKRL VLALVDRKSE GIRYIMFKWV KM

References

[1]

"The complete genome of the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus P2." She Q., Singh R.K., Confalonieri F., Zivanovic Y., Allard G., Awayez M.J., Chan-Weiher C.C.-Y., Clausen I.G., Curtis B.A., De Moors A., Erauso G., Fletcher C., Gordon P.M.K., Heikamp-de Jong I., Jeffries A.C., Kozera C.J., Medina N., Peng X. , Thi-Ngoc H.P., Redder P., Schenk M.E., Theriault C., Tolstrup N., Charlebois R.L., Doolittle W.F., Duguet M., Gaasterland T., Garrett R.A., Ragan M.A., Sensen C.W., Van der Oost J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:7835-7840(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBL GenBank DDBJ	AE006641 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAK40764.1.
PIR	E90188.
RefSeq	NP_341974.1. NC_002754.1.
3D structure databases
ProteinModelPortal	Q97ZY3.
ModBase	Search...
Protein-protein interaction databases
STRING	273057.SSO0439.
Protocols and materials databases
StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
EnsemblBacteria	AAK40764; AAK40764; SSO0439.
GeneID	1455574.
KEGG	sso:SSO0439.
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOG	COG1676.
HOGENOM	HOG000107823.
KO	K01170.
OMA	FVRVAHS.
ProtClustDB	PRK09297.
Family and domain databases
Gene3D	3.40.1350.10. 1 hit.
HAMAP	MF_01833. EndA_short.
InterPro	IPR011856. tRNA_endonuc-like_dom. IPR006677. tRNA_intron_Endonuc_cat-like. IPR006678. tRNA_intron_Endonuc_N. IPR006676. tRNA_splic. IPR016442. tRNA_splic_arch_short. [Graphical view]
Pfam	PF01974. tRNA_int_endo. 1 hit. PF02778. tRNA_int_endo_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
PIRSF	PIRSF005285. tRNA_splic_archaea. 1 hit.
SUPFAM	SSF53032. tRNA_int_endo_C. 1 hit. SSF55267. tRNA_int_endo_N. 1 hit.
TIGRFAMs	TIGR00324. endA. 1 hit.
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

ENDA_SULSO

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: Q97ZY3

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	October 11, 2004
Last sequence update:	October 1, 2001
Last modified:	May 1, 2013
This is version 63 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation program

Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program