Q96S94 (CCNL2_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 100.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Cyclin-L2 Alternative name(s): Paneth cell-enhanced expression protein | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 520 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Transcriptional regulator which participates in regulating the pre-mRNA splicing process. Also modulates the expression of critical apoptotic factor, leading to cell apoptosis. Ref.1 |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with CDK11A, CDK11B, CDK12, CDK13, SFRS2, SFRS7 and POLR2A, the hyperphosphorylated C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II. Ref.1 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Ubiquitously expressed, with a higher expression level observed in ovary, heart, liver and pancreas. Ref.1 |
| Domain | Contains a RS region (arginine-serine dipeptide repeat) within the C-terminal domain which is the hallmark of the SR family of splicing factors. This region probably plays a role in protein-protein interactions By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the cyclin family. Cyclin L subfamily. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAH71622.2 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. The sequence BAB84938.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Transcription Transcription regulation |
| Cellular component | Nucleus |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Domain | Repeat |
| Molecular function | Cyclin |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | RNA processing Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro regulation of transcription, DNA-dependentInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW transcription, DNA-dependentInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular_component | nuclear speck Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell nucleusInferred from direct assay PubMed 17494991. Source: MGI |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q96S94-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q96S94-2) Also known as: CCNL2s; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 221-226: NYMNDS → VASEGK 227-520: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q96S94-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-222: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 520 | 520 | Cyclin-L2 | PRO_0000080487 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Region | 83 – 185 | 103 | Cyclin-like 1 | ||||||
| Region | 198 – 282 | 85 | Cyclin-like 2 | ||||||
| Region | 385 – 423 | 39 | RS | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 330 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.10 Ref.11 Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 338 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.11 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 348 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 351 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 369 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 222 | 222 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_016132 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 221 – 226 | 6 | NYMNDS → VASEGK in isoform 2. | VSP_016130 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 227 – 520 | 294 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_016131 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 71 | 1 | T → S in AAH16333. Ref.6 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 324 – 325 | 2 | DG → MS in AAP97201. Ref.8 | ||||||
| Isoform 2: | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 226 | 1 | K → IT in AAM76789. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Cyclin L2, a novel RNA polymerase II-associated cyclin, is involved in pre-mRNA splicing and induces apoptosis of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells." Yang L., Li N., Wang C., Yu Y., Yuan L., Zhang M., Cao X. J. Biol. Chem. 279:11639-11648(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2), TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH POLR2A; CDC2L; SFRS2 AND SFRS7. Tissue: Bone marrow. |
| [2] | "The nucleotide sequence of a long cDNA clone isolated from human spleen." Jikuya H., Takano J., Nomura N., Kikuno R., Nagase T., Ohara O. Submitted (JAN-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). Tissue: Spleen. |
| [3] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3). Tissue: Placenta and Testis. |
| [4] | "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1." Gregory S.G., Barlow K.F., McLay K.E., Kaul R., Swarbreck D., Dunham A., Scott C.E., Howe K.L., Woodfine K., Spencer C.C.A., Jones M.C., Gillson C., Searle S., Zhou Y., Kokocinski F., McDonald L., Evans R., Phillips K. Bentley D.R.Nature 441:315-321(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [5] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [6] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2 AND 3). Tissue: Bone and Brain. |
| [7] | "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium." Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U., Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D., Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A., Wiemann S., Schupp I. BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 14-226 (ISOFORM 2), NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 367-520. Tissue: Amygdala and Melanoma. |
| [8] | "Cloning of a novel human cDNA homology to murine Paneth cell enhanced expression mRNA." Zhao E.P., Yu L., Wan Y.Z., Tu Q., Zheng L.H., Zhao S.Y. Submitted (JUL-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 324-520. |
| [9] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [10] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions." Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K., Rodionov V., Han D.K. Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-330, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Leukemic T-cell. |
| [11] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis." Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L., Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M. Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-330 AND SER-338, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [12] | "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation." Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T., Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B. Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-330; SER-348; SER-351 AND SER-369, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AY037150 mRNA. Translation: AAK67631.1. AY116620 mRNA. Translation: AAM76789.1. AK074112 mRNA. Translation: BAB84938.1. Different initiation. AK027770 mRNA. Translation: BAG51376.1. AK292268 mRNA. Translation: BAF84957.1. AL391244 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAI22659.1. AL391244, CR628411 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAI22660.2. CR628411, AL391244 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAM12829.1. CH471183 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW56213.1. CH471183 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW56216.1. BC016333 mRNA. Translation: AAH16333.1. BC071622 mRNA. Translation: AAH71622.2. Different initiation. AL834432 mRNA. Translation: CAD39092.1. AL834441 mRNA. Translation: CAD39101.1. AF087903 mRNA. Translation: AAP97201.1. |
| IPI | IPI00066458. IPI00478642. IPI00787908. |
| RefSeq | NP_001034666.1. NM_001039577.3. NP_112199.2. NM_030937.4. |
| UniGene | Hs.515704. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q96S94. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q96S94. 1 interaction. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q96S94. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 74752124. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q96S94. |
| PRIDE | Q96S94. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000400809; ENSP00000383611; ENSG00000221978. ENST00000408918; ENSP00000386158; ENSG00000221978. ENST00000408952; ENSP00000386132; ENSG00000221978. ENST00000488340; ENSP00000424647; ENSG00000221978. |
| GeneID | 81669. |
| KEGG | hsa:81669. |
| UCSC | uc001aff.1. human. uc021oep.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 81669. |
| GeneCards | GC01M001321. |
| HGNC | HGNC:20570. CCNL2. |
| HPA | HPA053137. |
| MIM | 613482. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_Q96S94. |
| PharmGKB | PA134973681. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG5333. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG056044. |
| InParanoid | Q96S94. |
| OMA | TGHRYER. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4ZPDVD. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q96S94. |
| Bgee | Q96S94. |
| CleanEx | HS_CCNL2. |
| Genevestigator | Q96S94. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000116148. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.10.472.10. 2 hits. |
| InterPro | IPR013763. Cyclin-like. IPR004367. Cyclin_C-dom. IPR015429. Cyclin_C/H/T/L. IPR017060. Cyclin_L. IPR006671. Cyclin_N. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR10026. PTHR10026. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF02984. Cyclin_C. 1 hit. PF00134. Cyclin_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF036580. Cyclin_L. 1 hit. |
| SMART | SM00385. CYCLIN. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF47954. Cyclin_like. 2 hits. |
| PROSITE | PS00292. CYCLINS. False negative. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| ChiTaRS | CCNL2. human. |
| GenomeRNAi | 81669. |
| NextBio | 72022. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | CCNL2_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q96S94 Secondary accession number(s): A8K8A3 Q96B00 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 1 Human chromosome 1: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
