Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q96RK0 (CIC_HUMAN)
Last modified
January 19, 2010.
Version 75.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (5) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Protein capicua homolog | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1608 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Transcriptional repressor which may play a role in development of the central nervous system (CNS). Ref.1 |
| Subunit structure | Interact with ATXN1 and ATXN1L By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Nucleus Potential. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in fetal brain. Ref.5 |
| Miscellaneous | Expressed in medulloblastoma, a pediatric brain tumor which may arise from the granule cell lineage. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 HMG box DNA-binding domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAD11988.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Transcription Transcription regulation |
| Cellular component | Nucleus |
| Coding sequence diversity | Polymorphism |
| Ligand | DNA-binding |
| Molecular function | Repressor |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | regulation of transcription Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW transcriptionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | nucleus Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | DNA binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW protein bindingInferred from physical interaction. Source: IntAct |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1608 | 1608 | Protein capicua homolog | PRO_0000048598 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| DNA binding | 200 – 268 | 69 | HMG box | ||||||
| Region | 28 – 46 | 19 | Interaction with ATXN1 By similarity | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 42 – 138 | 97 | Pro-rich | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 508 – 1303 | 796 | Pro-rich | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 1524 – 1601 | 78 | Pro-rich | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 142 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 146 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 173 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 279 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.6 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 496 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 721 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 904 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1291 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.9 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1294 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1373 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 Ref.8 Ref.7 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1378 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.7 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1382 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 Ref.8 Ref.7 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1397 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 Ref.4 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1402 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1409 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 Ref.4 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1462 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.6 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 104 | 1 | E → K in a breast cancer sample; somatic mutation. Ref.10 | VAR_035936 | |||||
| Natural variant | 652 | 1 | A → T in a breast cancer sample; somatic mutation. Ref.10 | VAR_035937 | |||||
| Natural variant | 982 | 1 | S → G: dbSNP rs17339472. Ref.1 Ref.3 | VAR_028302 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "CIC, a member of a novel subfamily of the HMG-box superfamily, is transiently expressed in developing granule neurons." Lee C.-J., Chan W.-I., Cheung M., Cheng Y.-C., Appleby V.J., Orme A.T., Scotting P.J. Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 106:151-156(2002) [PubMed: 12393275] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], POSSIBLE FUNCTION, VARIANT GLY-982. |
| [2] | "The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19." Grimwood J., Gordon L.A., Olsen A.S., Terry A., Schmutz J., Lamerdin J.E., Hellsten U., Goodstein D., Couronne O., Tran-Gyamfi M., Aerts A., Altherr M., Ashworth L., Bajorek E., Black S., Branscomb E., Caenepeel S., Carrano A.V. Lucas S.M.Nature 428:529-535(2004) [PubMed: 15057824] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. VII. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which can code for large proteins in vitro." Nagase T., Ishikawa K., Nakajima D., Ohira M., Seki N., Miyajima N., Tanaka A., Kotani H., Nomura N., Ohara O. DNA Res. 4:141-150(1997) [PubMed: 9205841] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 158-1608, VARIANT GLY-982. Tissue: Brain. |
| [4] | "Large-scale characterization of HeLa cell nuclear phosphoproteins." Beausoleil S.A., Jedrychowski M., Schwartz D., Elias J.E., Villen J., Li J., Cohn M.A., Cantley L.C., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:12130-12135(2004) [PubMed: 15302935] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-1397 AND SER-1409, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Epithelium. |
| [5] | "CIC, a gene involved in cerebellar development and ErbB signaling, is significantly expressed in medulloblastomas." Lee C.-J., Chan W.-I., Scotting P.J. J. Neurooncol. 73:101-108(2005) [PubMed: 15981098] [Abstract] Cited for: TISSUE SPECIFICITY, EXPRESSION IN MEDULLOBLASTOMA. |
| [6] | "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks." Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M. Cell 127:635-648(2006) [PubMed: 17081983] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-279 AND SER-1462, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Epithelium. |
| [7] | "Combining protein-based IMAC, peptide-based IMAC, and MudPIT for efficient phosphoproteomic analysis." Cantin G.T., Yi W., Lu B., Park S.K., Xu T., Lee J.-D., Yates J.R. III J. Proteome Res. 7:1346-1351(2008) [PubMed: 18220336] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-1373; SER-1378 AND SER-1382, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [8] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed: 18669648] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-173; SER-496; SER-721; SER-1373 AND SER-1382, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [9] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions." Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K., Rodionov V., Han D.K. Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009) [PubMed: 19690332] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-142; SER-146; SER-721; THR-1291; SER-1294; SER-1373; SER-1382; SER-1397; SER-1402 AND SER-1409, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: T-cell. |
| [10] | "The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers." Sjoeblom T., Jones S., Wood L.D., Parsons D.W., Lin J., Barber T.D., Mandelker D., Leary R.J., Ptak J., Silliman N., Szabo S., Buckhaults P., Farrell C., Meeh P., Markowitz S.D., Willis J., Dawson D., Willson J.K.V. Velculescu V.E.Science 314:268-274(2006) [PubMed: 16959974] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] LYS-104 AND THR-652. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF363689 mRNA. Translation: AAK73515.1. AC006486 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAD11988.1. Sequence problems. AB002304 mRNA. Translation: BAA20765.1. |
| IPI | IPI00045360. |
| RefSeq | NP_055940.3. |
| UniGene | Hs.388236 |
3D structure databases | |
| SMR | Q96RK0. Positions 184-268. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q96RK0. 10 interactions. |
| STRING | Q96RK0. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q96RK0. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q96RK0. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000160740; ENSP00000160740; ENSG00000079432; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 23152. |
| KEGG | hsa:23152. |
| NMPDR | fig|9606.3.peg.16553. |
| UCSC | uc002otf.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 23152. |
| GeneCards | GC19P047480. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0015175. |
| HGNC | HGNC:14214. CIC. |
| HPA | CAB026388. |
| MIM | 612082. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA26513. |
| HUGE | Search... |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | prNOG19104. |
| HOVERGEN | Q96RK0. |
| InParanoid | Q96RK0. |
| OMA | HREPEEA. |
| OrthoDB | EOG9RBT6Q. |
| PhylomeDB | Q96RK0. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q96RK0. |
| Bgee | Q96RK0. |
| CleanEx | HS_CIC. |
| Genevestigator | Q96RK0. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000079432. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000910. HMG_HMG1/HMG2. IPR009071. HMG_superfamily. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.10.30.10. HMG-box. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00505. HMG_box. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00398. HMG. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50118. HMG_BOX_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 44481. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | CIC_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q96RK0 Secondary accession number(s): Q7LGI1, Q9UEG5, Q9Y6T1 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 19 Human chromosome 19: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


