Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q96PL5 (ERMAP_HUMAN)
Last modified
November 24, 2009.
Version 74.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (6) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Erythroid membrane-associated protein Short name=hERMAP Alternative name(s): Scianna blood group antigen Radin blood group antigen | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 475 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Possible role as a cell-adhesion or receptor molecule of erythroid cells. |
| Subcellular location | Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Cytoplasm. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in erythroid-enriched bone marrow (at protein level). Highly expressed in bone marrow and to a lower extent in leukocytes, thymus, lymph node and spleen. Ref.1 Ref.2 |
| Developmental stage | Expressed in fetal liver blood cells (at protein level). Highly expressed in fetal liver. Ref.1 Ref.2 |
| Post-translational modification | Glycosylated. |
| Polymorphism | ERMAP is responsible for the Scianna/Radin blood group system which comprises seven different antigens. The Sc1 and Sc2 antigens are resulting from a single variation in position 57; Arg-57 corresponds to the Sc2 antigen and Gly-57 to the Sc1 antigen. The Sc2 antigen is rare with an occurrence of less than 1% in the population while Sc1 is more frequent. Sc3 is not expressed by individuals homozygous for a null allele encoding a truncated protein lacking its extracellular part (Sc-3). The Sc4 antigen corresponding to the previously defined Radin blood group antigen (Rd) is due to a single variation in position 60; Ala-60 corresponds to Sc4/Rd+, the antigenic form of the protein. Sc4 is found in less than 1% of the population. Sc5/STAR, Sc6/SCER and Sc7/SCAN antigens are due to single variations in positions 47, 81 and 35 respectively. Alloantibodies to the low frequency Sc2 and Sc4 antigens are the cause of hemolytic disease in the newborn. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. BTN/MOG family. Contains 1 B30.2/SPRY domain. Contains 1 Ig-like V-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence CAH72716.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Cytoplasm Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Polymorphism |
| Domain | Immunoglobulin domain Signal Transmembrane |
| Molecular function | Blood group antigen |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular component | integral to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell plasma membrane Ref.2Inferred from direct assay. Source: MGI |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 29 | 29 | Potential | ||||||||
| Chain | 30 – 475 | 446 | Erythroid membrane-associated protein | PRO_0000226088 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Topological domain | 30 – 155 | 126 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 156 – 176 | 21 | Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 177 – 475 | 299 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Domain | 30 – 140 | 111 | Ig-like V-type | ||||||||
| Domain | 220 – 418 | 199 | B30.2/SPRY | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 132 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 50 ↔ 126 | By similarity | |||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||
| Natural variant | 4 | 1 | A → V: dbSNP rs35757049. Ref.5 | VAR_025478 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 26 | 1 | H → Y: dbSNP rs33953680. Ref.5 Ref.3 | VAR_025479 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 35 | 1 | G → S in Sc7 antigen. Ref.9 | VAR_025480 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 47 | 1 | E → K in Sc5 antigen. dbSNP rs56047316. | VAR_025481 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 57 | 1 | G → R in Sc2 antigen. dbSNP rs56025238. | VAR_025482 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 60 | 1 | P → A in Sc4 antigen. dbSNP rs56136737. | VAR_025483 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 81 | 1 | R → Q in Sc6 antigen. Ref.9 | VAR_025484 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 103 – 113 | 11 | DAQEGSVTLQI → CPRGKCHSADP in Sc-3 allele. | VAR_025485 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 114 – 475 | 362 | Missing in Sc-3 allele. | VAR_025486 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 259 | 1 | C → R: dbSNP rs35147822. Ref.5 | VAR_025487 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 263 | 1 | G → E: dbSNP rs34441268. | VAR_025488 | |||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 452 | 1 | L → P in CAD97613. Ref.4 | ||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Human ERMAP: an erythroid adhesion/receptor transmembrane protein." Su Y.-Y., Gordon C.T., Ye T.-Z., Perkins A.C., Chui D.H.K. Blood Cells Mol. Dis. 27:938-949(2001) [PubMed: 11783959] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. Tissue: Fetal liver. |
| [2] | "Cloning and characterization of human erythroid membrane-associated protein, human ERMAP." Xu H., Foltz L., Sha Y., Madlansacay M.R., Cain C., Lindemann G., Vargas J., Nagy D., Harriman B., Mahoney W., Schueler P.A. Genomics 76:2-4(2001) [PubMed: 11549310] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. Tissue: Fetal liver. |
| [3] | "Scianna antigens including Rd are expressed by ERMAP." Wagner F.F., Poole J., Flegel W.A. Blood 101:752-757(2003) [PubMed: 12393480] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] (ALLELE SC-3), VARIANTS BLOOD GROUP SC2 ARG-57 AND SC4 ALA-60, VARIANT TYR-26. |
| [4] | "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium." Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U., Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D., Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A., Wiemann S., Schupp I. BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007) [PubMed: 17974005] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Uterus. |
| [5] | SeattleSNPs variation discovery resource Submitted (JUN-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], VARIANTS VAL-4; TYR-26; ARG-259 AND GLU-263. |
| [6] | "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1." Gregory S.G., Barlow K.F., McLay K.E., Kaul R., Swarbreck D., Dunham A., Scott C.E., Howe K.L., Woodfine K., Spencer C.C.A., Jones M.C., Gillson C., Searle S., Zhou Y., Kokocinski F., McDonald L., Evans R., Phillips K. Bentley D.R.Nature 441:315-321(2006) [PubMed: 16710414] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [7] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. |
| [8] | "STAR: a novel high-prevalence antigen in the Scianna blood group system." Hue-Roye K., Chaudhuri A., Velliquette R.W., Fetics S., Thomas R., Balk M., Wagner F.F., Flegel W.A., Reid M.E. Transfusion 45:245-247(2005) [PubMed: 15660834] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 30-144, VARIANT BLOOD GROUP SC5 LYS-47. |
| [9] | "SCER and SCAN: two novel high-prevalence antigens in the Scianna blood group system." Flegel W.A., Chen Q., Reid M.E., Martin J., Orsini L.A., Poole J., Moulds M.K., Wagner F.F. Transfusion 45:1940-1944(2005) [PubMed: 16371048] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS BLOOD GROUP SC7 SER-35 AND SC6 GLN-81. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AY049028 mRNA. Translation: AAL11456.1. AF311284 mRNA. Translation: AAL08411.1. AF311285 mRNA. Translation: AAL08412.1. AJ505028 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAD43739.1. AJ505036 AJ505042 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAD43740.1. AJ505044 AJ505050 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAD43741.1. BX537371 mRNA. Translation: CAD97613.2. DQ090843 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAY88736.1. AL512353 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAH72715.1. AL512353 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAH72716.1. Sequence problems. BC099703 mRNA. Translation: AAH99703.1. BC099707 mRNA. Translation: AAH99707.1. BC099712 mRNA. Translation: AAH99712.1. BC099713 mRNA. Translation: AAH99713.1. AY644424 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAT66409.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00044556. |
| RefSeq | NP_001017922.1. NP_061008.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.439437 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | Q96PL5. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q96PL5. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000372514; ENSP00000361592; ENSG00000164010; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] ENST00000372517; ENSP00000361595; ENSG00000164010; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 114625. |
| KEGG | hsa:114625. |
| UCSC | uc001cic.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 114625. |
| GeneCards | GC01P043055. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0000497. |
| HGNC | HGNC:15743. ERMAP. |
| MIM | 111620. phenotype. 111750. phenotype. 609017. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA27860. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | Q96PL5. |
| OMA | RSQAVHV |
| OrthoDB | EOG9J9QK0 |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q96PL5. |
| Bgee | Q96PL5. |
| CleanEx | HS_ERMAP. |
| Genevestigator | Q96PL5. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000164010. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR001870. B302. IPR003879. Butyrophylin. IPR007110. Ig-like. IPR013783. Ig-like_fold. IPR003599. Ig_sub. IPR013106. Ig_V-set. IPR006574. PRY. IPR018355. SPla/RYanodine_receptor_sg. IPR003877. SPRY_rcpt. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:2.60.40.10. Ig-like_fold. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00622. SPRY. 1 hit. PF07686. V-set. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01407. BUTYPHLNCDUF. |
| SMART | SM00409. IG. 1 hit. SM00589. PRY. 1 hit. SM00449. SPRY. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50188. B302_SPRY. 1 hit. PS50835. IG_LIKE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 79109. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | ERMAP_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q96PL5 Secondary accession number(s): Q5VV53 Q96PL6 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Blood group antigen proteins Nomenclature of blood group antigens and list of entries |
| Human chromosome 1 Human chromosome 1: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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