Q96EP0 (RNF31_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 99.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: RING finger protein 31 EC=6.3.2.- Alternative name(s): HOIL-1-interacting protein Short name=HOIP Zinc in-between-RING-finger ubiquitin-associated domain protein | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1072 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase component of the LUBAC complex which conjugates linear polyubiquitin chains in a head-to-tail manner to substrates and plays a key role in NF-kappa-B activation and regulation of inflammation. LUBAC conjugates linear polyubiquitin to IKBKG and RIPK1 and is involved in activation of the canonical NF-kappa-B and the JNK signaling pathways. Linear ubiquitination mediated by the LUBAC complex interferes with TNF-induced cell death and thereby prevents inflammation. LUBAC is proposed to be recruited to the TNF-R1 signaling complex (TNF-RSC) following polyubiquitination of TNF-RSC components by BIRC2 and/or BIRC3 and to conjugate linear polyubiquitin to IKBKG and possibly other components contributing to the stability of the complex. Binds polyubiquitin of different linkage types. Ref.6 Ref.9 Ref.10 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.13 |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with MUSK By similarity. Component of the LUBAC complex (linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex) which consists of SHARPIN, RBCK1 and RNF31. LUBAC has a MW of approximative 600 kDa suggesting a heteromultimeric assembly of its subunits. Associates with the TNF-R1 signaling complex (TNF-RSC) in a stimulation-dependent manner. |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in both normal and transformed breast epithelial cell lines. Ref.1 |
| Domain | The RanBP2-type zinc fingers mediate the specific interaction with ubiquitin. Ref.13 |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 2 IBR-type zinc fingers. Contains 3 RanBP2-type zinc fingers. Contains 1 RING-type zinc finger. Contains 1 UBA domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence BAB15675.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous termination at position 1060. Translated as Glu. The sequence BAB15675.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at position 1036. The sequence BAB15675.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Intron retention. The sequence BAB70948.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SMAD3 | P84022 | 2 | EBI-948111,EBI-347161 |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q96EP0-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q96EP0-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 73-630: Missing. 833-841: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q96EP0-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-151: Missing. 152-164: EVLLLRTELSLLL → MDLCTRAGEPSLT |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1072 | 1072 | RING finger protein 31 | PRO_0000056069 | |||||||||||||||
Regions | |||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 564 – 615 | 52 | UBA | ||||||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 299 – 329 | 31 | RanBP2-type 1 | ||||||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 350 – 379 | 30 | RanBP2-type 2 | ||||||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 409 – 438 | 30 | RanBP2-type 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 699 – 747 | 49 | RING-type; degenerate | ||||||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 779 – 841 | 63 | IBR-type 1 | ||||||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 853 – 930 | 78 | IBR-type 2 | ||||||||||||||||
| Region | 1 – 485 | 485 | Polyubiquitin-binding | ||||||||||||||||
| Region | 563 – 616 | 54 | Interaction with RBCK1 | ||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 466 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.7 Ref.8 | ||||||||||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 151 | 151 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_014006 | |||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 73 – 630 | 558 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_009647 | |||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 152 – 164 | 13 | EVLLL…LSLLL → MDLCTRAGEPSLT in isoform 3. | VSP_014007 | |||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 833 – 841 | 9 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_009648 | |||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 1061 | 1 | V → I. Ref.2 Corresponds to variant rs2277484 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_052102 | |||||||||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 699 | 1 | C → S: Abolishes polyubiquitination activity of LUBAC; when associated with S-702. Ref.6 Ref.13 | ||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 702 | 1 | C → S: Abolishes polyubiquitination activity of LUBAC; when associated with S-699. Ref.6 Ref.13 | ||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 871 | 1 | C → S: Abolishes polyubiquitination activity of LUBAC; when associated with S-874. Ref.6 Ref.13 | ||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 874 | 1 | C → S: Abolishes polyubiquitination activity of LUBAC; when associated with S-871. Ref.6 Ref.13 | ||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 529 | 1 | P → S in AAP12522. Ref.1 | ||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 800 | 1 | A → V in BAA91450. Ref.2 | ||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 925 | 1 | H → R in BAB15675. Ref.2 | ||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1005 | 1 | Y → N in BAB15675. Ref.2 | ||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1018 | 1 | A → S in BAB15675. Ref.2 | ||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1021 | 1 | Y → D in BAB15675. Ref.2 | ||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 780 – 783 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 800 – 802 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 818 – 820 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 826 – 828 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 834 – 838 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Identification of the protein Zibra, its genomic organization, regulation, and expression in breast cancer cells." Thompson H.G.R., Harris J.W., Lin L., Brody J.P. Exp. Cell Res. 295:448-459(2004) [PubMed: 15093743] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 3), ALTERNATIVE SPLICING, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. Tissue: Mammary carcinoma. |
| [2] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 319-1072 (ISOFORMS 1/3), VARIANT ILE-1061. Tissue: Embryo and Hair follicle dermal papilla. |
| [3] | "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 14." Heilig R., Eckenberg R., Petit J.-L., Fonknechten N., Da Silva C., Cattolico L., Levy M., Barbe V., De Berardinis V., Ureta-Vidal A., Pelletier E., Vico V., Anthouard V., Rowen L., Madan A., Qin S., Sun H., Du H. Weissenbach J.Nature 421:601-607(2003) [PubMed: 12508121] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Ovary and Placenta. |
| [5] | "Characterization of long cDNA clones from human adult spleen. II. The complete sequences of 81 cDNA clones." Jikuya H., Takano J., Kikuno R., Hirosawa M., Nagase T., Nomura N., Ohara O. DNA Res. 10:49-57(2003) [PubMed: 12693554] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 526-1072 (ISOFORMS 1/3). Tissue: Spleen. |
| [6] | "A ubiquitin ligase complex assembles linear polyubiquitin chains." Kirisako T., Kamei K., Murata S., Kato M., Fukumoto H., Kanie M., Sano S., Tokunaga F., Tanaka K., Iwai K. EMBO J. 25:4877-4887(2006) [PubMed: 17006537] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN THE LUBAC COMPLEX, FUNCTION OF THE LUBAC COMPLEX, MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-699; CYS-702; CYS-871 AND CYS-874. |
| [7] | "Combining protein-based IMAC, peptide-based IMAC, and MudPIT for efficient phosphoproteomic analysis." Cantin G.T., Yi W., Lu B., Park S.K., Xu T., Lee J.-D., Yates J.R. III J. Proteome Res. 7:1346-1351(2008) [PubMed: 18220336] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-466, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [8] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed: 18669648] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-466, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [9] | "Recruitment of the linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex stabilizes the TNF-R1 signaling complex and is required for TNF-mediated gene induction." Haas T.L., Emmerich C.H., Gerlach B., Schmukle A.C., Cordier S.M., Rieser E., Feltham R., Vince J., Warnken U., Wenger T., Koschny R., Komander D., Silke J., Walczak H. Mol. Cell 36:831-844(2009) [PubMed: 20005846] [Abstract] Cited for: MASS SPECTROMETRY, POLYUBIQUITIN-BINDING, FUNCTION OF THE LUBAC COMPLEX, ASSOCIATION WITH TNF-RSC. |
| [10] | "Involvement of linear polyubiquitylation of NEMO in NF-kappaB activation." Tokunaga F., Sakata S., Saeki Y., Satomi Y., Kirisako T., Kamei K., Nakagawa T., Kato M., Murata S., Yamaoka S., Yamamoto M., Akira S., Takao T., Tanaka K., Iwai K. Nat. Cell Biol. 11:123-132(2009) [PubMed: 19136968] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION OF THE LUBAC COMPLEX. |
| [11] | "Linear ubiquitination prevents inflammation and regulates immune signalling." Gerlach B., Cordier S.M., Schmukle A.C., Emmerich C.H., Rieser E., Haas T.L., Webb A.I., Rickard J.A., Anderton H., Wong W.W., Nachbur U., Gangoda L., Warnken U., Purcell A.W., Silke J., Walczak H. Nature 471:591-596(2011) [PubMed: 21455173] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN THE LUBAC COMPLEX, FUNCTION. |
| [12] | "SHARPIN is a component of the NF-kappaB-activating linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex." Tokunaga F., Nakagawa T., Nakahara M., Saeki Y., Taniguchi M., Sakata S., Tanaka K., Nakano H., Iwai K. Nature 471:633-636(2011) [PubMed: 21455180] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN THE LUBAC COMPLEX, FUNCTION. |
| [13] | "SHARPIN forms a linear ubiquitin ligase complex regulating NF-kappaB activity and apoptosis." Ikeda F., Deribe Y.L., Skanland S.S., Stieglitz B., Grabbe C., Franz-Wachtel M., van Wijk S.J., Goswami P., Nagy V., Terzic J., Tokunaga F., Androulidaki A., Nakagawa T., Pasparakis M., Iwai K., Sundberg J.P., Schaefer L., Rittinger K., Macek B., Dikic I. Nature 471:637-641(2011) [PubMed: 21455181] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN THE LUBAC COMPLEX, FUNCTION, DOMAIN RANBP2-TYPE, UBIQUITIN-BINDING, MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-699; CYS-702; CYS-871 AND CYS-874. |
| [14] | "Solution structure of the IBR domain of the RING finger protein 31." RIKEN structural genomics initiative (RSGI) Submitted (NOV-2005) to the PDB data bank Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 779-851. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AY256461 mRNA. Translation: AAP12522.1. AK000973 mRNA. Translation: BAA91450.1. AK027154 mRNA. Translation: BAB15675.1. Frameshift. AK055542 mRNA. Translation: BAB70948.1. Different initiation. AL136295 Genomic DNA. No translation available. BC009821 mRNA. Translation: AAH09821.3. BC012077 mRNA. Translation: AAH12077.1. BC017376 mRNA. Translation: AAH17376.3. AK074144 mRNA. Translation: BAB84970.1. | ||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00094740. IPI00409629. IPI00604409. | ||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_060469.4. NM_017999.4. | ||||||||||||
| UniGene | Hs.375217. Hs.434081. | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
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| ProteinModelPortal | Q96EP0. | ||||||||||||
| SMR | Q96EP0. Positions 70-146, 779-851, 864-917. | ||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||
| IntAct | Q96EP0. 10 interactions. | ||||||||||||
| MINT | MINT-3377714. | ||||||||||||
| STRING | Q96EP0. | ||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | Q96EP0. | ||||||||||||
Polymorphism databases | |||||||||||||
| DMDM | 45477216. | ||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||
| PRIDE | Q96EP0. | ||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENST00000324103; ENSP00000315112; ENSG00000092098. | ||||||||||||
| GeneID | 55072. | ||||||||||||
| KEGG | hsa:55072. | ||||||||||||
| UCSC | uc001wml.1. human. uc001wmn.1. human. uc001wmo.1. human. | ||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||
| CTD | 55072. | ||||||||||||
| GeneCards | GC14P024616. | ||||||||||||
| H-InvDB | HIX0019350. | ||||||||||||
| HGNC | HGNC:16031. RNF31. | ||||||||||||
| HPA | CAB009063. | ||||||||||||
| MIM | 612487. gene. | ||||||||||||
| neXtProt | NX_Q96EP0. | ||||||||||||
| GenAtlas | Search... | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| GeneTree | ENSGT00530000064112. | ||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG063678. | ||||||||||||
| InParanoid | Q96EP0. | ||||||||||||
| OMA | NWKRTND. | ||||||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG45MN4P. | ||||||||||||
| PhylomeDB | Q96EP0. | ||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | Q96EP0. | ||||||||||||
| Bgee | Q96EP0. | ||||||||||||
| CleanEx | HS_RNF31. | ||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | Q96EP0. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR018997. PUB_domain. IPR009060. UBA-like. IPR015940. UBA/transl_elong_EF1B_N_euk. IPR002867. Znf_C6HC. IPR001876. Znf_RanBP2. IPR001841. Znf_RING. IPR017907. Znf_RING_CS. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| KO | K11974. | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF01485. IBR. 1 hit. PF09409. PUB. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00647. IBR. 2 hits. SM00184. RING. 2 hits. SM00547. ZnF_RBZ. 3 hits. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF46934. UBA_like. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS50030. UBA. 1 hit. PS01358. ZF_RANBP2_1. 3 hits. PS50199. ZF_RANBP2_2. 2 hits. PS00518. ZF_RING_1. 1 hit. PS50089. ZF_RING_2. False negative. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||
| NextBio | 58596. | ||||||||||||
| SOURCE | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | RNF31_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q96EP0 Secondary accession number(s): Q86VI2 Q9NWD2 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 14 Human chromosome 14: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with