Q923T9 (KCC2G_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 29, 2013.
Version 119.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit gamma Short name=CaM kinase II subunit gamma Short name=CaMK-II subunit gamma EC=2.7.11.17 | ||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 529 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that functions autonomously after Ca2+/calmodulin-binding and autophosphorylation, and is involved in sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ transport in skeletal muscle and may function in dendritic spine and synapse formation and neuronal plasticity. In slow-twitch muscles, is involved in regulation of sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ transport and in fast-twitch muscle participates in the control of Ca2+ release from the SR through phosphorylation of the ryanodine receptor-coupling factor triadin. In neurons, may participate in the promotion of dendritic spine and synapse formation and maintenance of synaptic plasticity which enables long-term potentiation (LTP) and hippocampus-dependent learning By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein. |
| Enzyme regulation | Activated by Ca2+/calmodulin. Binding of calmodulin results in conformational change that relieves intrasteric autoinhibition and allows autophosphorylation of Thr-287 which turns the kinase in a constitutively active form and confers to the kinase a Ca2+-independent activity. |
| Subunit structure | CAMK2 is composed of 4 different chains: alpha (CAMK2A), beta (CAMK2B), gamma (CAMK2G), and delta (CAMK2D). The different isoforms assemble into homo- or heteromultimeric holoenzymes composed of 12 subunits with two hexameric rings stacked one on top of the other By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side Probable. |
| Domain | The CAMK2 protein kinases contain a unique C-terminal subunit association domain responsible for oligomerization. |
| Post-translational modification | Autophosphorylation of Thr-287 following activation by Ca2+/calmodulin. Phosphorylation of Thr-287 locks the kinase into an activated state By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CaMK subfamily. Contains 1 protein kinase domain. |
Ontologies
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] Note: Additional isoforms seem to exist. | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q923T9-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q923T9-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 331-341: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q923T9-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 331-364: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 529 | 529 | Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit gamma | PRO_0000086102 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 14 – 272 | 259 | Protein kinase | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 20 – 28 | 9 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 283 – 292 | 10 | Autoinhibitory domain By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 291 – 301 | 11 | Calmodulin-binding By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 136 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 43 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 235 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.5 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 287 | 1 | Phosphothreonine; by autocatalysis Probable | ||||||
| Modified residue | 306 | 1 | Phosphothreonine; by autocatalysis By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 307 | 1 | Phosphothreonine; by autocatalysis By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 311 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 349 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 352 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 331 – 364 | 34 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_004780 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 331 – 341 | 11 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_004779 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Identification of a mouse Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II." Szendro P.I., Cadenas C., Eichele G. Submitted (JUN-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Strain: C57BL/6. |
| [2] | "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome." Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N., Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K., Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J. Hayashizaki Y.Science 309:1559-1563(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). Strain: NOD. Tissue: Dendritic cell. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2 AND 3). |
| [4] | "Comprehensive identification of phosphorylation sites in postsynaptic density preparations." Trinidad J.C., Specht C.G., Thalhammer A., Schoepfer R., Burlingame A.L. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 5:914-922(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-287, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Brain. |
| [5] | "Qualitative and quantitative analyses of protein phosphorylation in naive and stimulated mouse synaptosomal preparations." Munton R.P., Tweedie-Cullen R., Livingstone-Zatchej M., Weinandy F., Waidelich M., Longo D., Gehrig P., Potthast F., Rutishauser D., Gerrits B., Panse C., Schlapbach R., Mansuy I.M. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6:283-293(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-235 AND THR-287, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Brain cortex. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF395884 mRNA. Translation: AAK84142.1. AK154764 mRNA. Translation: BAE32813.1. BC019162 mRNA. Translation: AAH19162.1. BC025597 mRNA. Translation: AAH25597.1. |
| IPI | IPI00124695. IPI00228044. IPI00228045. |
| RefSeq | NP_001034227.1. NM_001039138.1. NP_001034228.1. NM_001039139.1. NP_848712.2. NM_178597.4. |
| UniGene | Mm.235182. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q923T9. |
| SMR | Q923T9. Positions 3-302, 317-525. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q923T9. 2 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-4099582. |
| STRING | 10090.ENSMUSP00000071720. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q923T9. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q923T9. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000071816; ENSMUSP00000071720; ENSMUSG00000021820. ENSMUST00000080440; ENSMUSP00000079298; ENSMUSG00000021820. ENSMUST00000100837; ENSMUSP00000098398; ENSMUSG00000021820. |
| GeneID | 12325. |
| KEGG | mmu:12325. |
| UCSC | uc007skt.1. mouse. uc007sku.1. mouse. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 818. |
| MGI | MGI:88259. Camk2g. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00680000099653. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000233016. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG108055. |
| InParanoid | Q923T9. |
| KO | K04515. |
| OMA | CIPSVGR. |
| OrthoDB | EOG42JNR7. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 2.7.11.17. 3474. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q923T9. |
| Bgee | Q923T9. |
| Genevestigator | Q923T9. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000021820. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR020636. Ca/CaM-dep_Ca-dep_prot_Kinase. IPR013543. Ca/CaM-dep_prot_kinase-assoc. IPR011009. Kinase-like_dom. IPR000719. Prot_kinase_cat_dom. IPR017441. Protein_kinase_ATP_BS. IPR002290. Ser/Thr_dual-sp_kinase_dom. IPR008271. Ser/Thr_kinase_AS. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR24347. PTHR24347. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF08332. CaMKII_AD. 1 hit. PF00069. Pkinase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00220. S_TKc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF56112. Kinase_like. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00107. PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP. 1 hit. PS50011. PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM. 1 hit. PS00108. PROTEIN_KINASE_ST. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| BindingDB | Q923T9. |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL4456. |
| ChiTaRS | CAMK2G. mouse. |
| NextBio | 280908. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | KCC2G_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q923T9 Secondary accession number(s): Q3U3H3, Q8VED3 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human and mouse protein kinases Human and mouse protein kinases: classification and index |
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
