<p>Provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.</p><p><a href='../manual/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functionⁱ

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:</p><p><a href='../manual/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functionⁱ

1. beta-amyloid binding Source: MGI
2. cytokine activity Source: GO_Central
3. protein homodimerization activity Source: MGI
4. receptor binding Source: MGI
5. receptor signaling protein serine/threonine kinase activity Source: MGI
6. transforming growth factor beta receptor binding Source: MGI
7. type II transforming growth factor beta receptor binding Source: MGI

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:</p><p><a href='../manual/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Biological processⁱ

1. activation of protein kinase activity Source: MGI
2. axon guidance Source: MGI

   <p>Inferred from Mutant Phenotype</p> <p>Describes annotations that are concluded from looking at variations or changes in a gene product such as mutations or abnormal levels and includes techniques such as knockouts, overexpression, anti-sense experiments and use of specific protein inhibitors.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#imp">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from mutant phenotypeⁱ

   • 15528466

3. blood vessel development Source: MGI

   <p>Inferred from Mutant Phenotype</p> <p>Describes annotations that are concluded from looking at variations or changes in a gene product such as mutations or abnormal levels and includes techniques such as knockouts, overexpression, anti-sense experiments and use of specific protein inhibitors.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#imp">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from mutant phenotypeⁱ

   • 15528466

4. blood vessel remodeling Source: MGI

   <p>Inferred from Mutant Phenotype</p> <p>Describes annotations that are concluded from looking at variations or changes in a gene product such as mutations or abnormal levels and includes techniques such as knockouts, overexpression, anti-sense experiments and use of specific protein inhibitors.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#imp">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from mutant phenotypeⁱ

   • 12393102

5. cardiac epithelial to mesenchymal transition Source: MGI
6. cardiac muscle cell proliferation Source: MGI
7. cardioblast differentiation Source: MGI
8. cartilage condensation Source: MGI

   <p>Inferred from Genetic Interaction</p> <p>Used to describe “traditional” genetic interactions such as suppressors and synthetic lethals as well as other techniques such as functional complementation, rescue experiments, or inferences about a gene drawn from the phenotype of a mutation in a different gene.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#igi">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from genetic interactionⁱ

   • 8565825

9. cell-cell junction organization Source: MGI
10. cell cycle arrest Source: MGI
11. cell death Source: MGI
12. cell growth Source: InterPro
13. cell migration Source: MGI
14. cell morphogenesis Source: MGI
15. collagen fibril organization Source: MGI
16. epithelial to mesenchymal transition Source: MGI
17. extracellular matrix organization Source: MGI

    <p>Inferred from Mutant Phenotype</p> <p>Describes annotations that are concluded from looking at variations or changes in a gene product such as mutations or abnormal levels and includes techniques such as knockouts, overexpression, anti-sense experiments and use of specific protein inhibitors.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#imp">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from mutant phenotypeⁱ

    • 11784073
    • 15528466

18. extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway Source: MGI
19. eye development Source: MGI
20. glial cell migration Source: MGI
21. hair follicle development Source: MGI

    <p>Inferred from Mutant Phenotype</p> <p>Describes annotations that are concluded from looking at variations or changes in a gene product such as mutations or abnormal levels and includes techniques such as knockouts, overexpression, anti-sense experiments and use of specific protein inhibitors.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#imp">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from mutant phenotypeⁱ

    • 15630473

22. heart development Source: MGI

    <p>Inferred from Mutant Phenotype</p> <p>Describes annotations that are concluded from looking at variations or changes in a gene product such as mutations or abnormal levels and includes techniques such as knockouts, overexpression, anti-sense experiments and use of specific protein inhibitors.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#imp">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from mutant phenotypeⁱ

    • 15528466

23. heart morphogenesis Source: MGI
24. heart valve morphogenesis Source: MGI

    <p>Inferred from Mutant Phenotype</p> <p>Describes annotations that are concluded from looking at variations or changes in a gene product such as mutations or abnormal levels and includes techniques such as knockouts, overexpression, anti-sense experiments and use of specific protein inhibitors.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#imp">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from mutant phenotypeⁱ

    • 21780244

25. negative regulation of alkaline phosphatase activity Source: MGI
26. negative regulation of cartilage development Source: MGI

    <p>Inferred from Mutant Phenotype</p> <p>Describes annotations that are concluded from looking at variations or changes in a gene product such as mutations or abnormal levels and includes techniques such as knockouts, overexpression, anti-sense experiments and use of specific protein inhibitors.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#imp">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from mutant phenotypeⁱ

    • 21780244

27. negative regulation of cell growth Source: MGI
28. negative regulation of cell proliferation Source: MGI
29. negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation Source: MGI
30. negative regulation of macrophage cytokine production Source: MGI
31. neuron fate commitment Source: MGI

    <p>Inferred from Direct Assay</p> <p>Used to indicate a direct assay for the function, process or component indicated by the GO term.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ida">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from direct assayⁱ

    • 15744664

32. pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation Source: MGI
33. positive regulation of activation-induced cell death of T cells Source: MGI

    <p>Inferred from Direct Assay</p> <p>Used to indicate a direct assay for the function, process or component indicated by the GO term.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ida">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from direct assayⁱ

    • 8206089

34. positive regulation of cardioblast differentiation Source: MGI
35. positive regulation of catagen Source: MGI
36. positive regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin Source: MGI
37. positive regulation of cell growth Source: MGI
38. positive regulation of cell proliferation Source: MGI
39. positive regulation of epithelial cell migration Source: MGI
40. positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition Source: MGI
41. positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand Source: MGI

    <p>Inferred from Direct Assay</p> <p>Used to indicate a direct assay for the function, process or component indicated by the GO term.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ida">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from direct assayⁱ

    • 8206089

42. positive regulation of heart contraction Source: MGI
43. positive regulation of integrin biosynthetic process Source: MGI
44. positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process Source: MGI
45. positive regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation Source: GO_Central
46. positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling Source: MGI
47. positive regulation of protein secretion Source: MGI
48. positive regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade Source: MGI
49. protein phosphorylation Source: MGI
50. regulation of apoptotic process Source: MGI

    <p>Inferred from Mutant Phenotype</p> <p>Describes annotations that are concluded from looking at variations or changes in a gene product such as mutations or abnormal levels and includes techniques such as knockouts, overexpression, anti-sense experiments and use of specific protein inhibitors.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#imp">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from mutant phenotypeⁱ

    • 12393102

51. regulation of cell proliferation Source: GO_Central
52. regulation of extracellular matrix organization Source: MGI

    <p>Inferred from Mutant Phenotype</p> <p>Describes annotations that are concluded from looking at variations or changes in a gene product such as mutations or abnormal levels and includes techniques such as knockouts, overexpression, anti-sense experiments and use of specific protein inhibitors.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#imp">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from mutant phenotypeⁱ

    • 21780244

53. regulation of MAPK cascade Source: GO_Central
54. regulation of transforming growth factor beta2 production Source: MGI
55. response to drug Source: MGI
56. response to hypoxia Source: MGI
57. response to progesterone Source: MGI
58. signal transduction by phosphorylation Source: MGI
59. skeletal system development Source: MGI

    <p>Inferred from Mutant Phenotype</p> <p>Describes annotations that are concluded from looking at variations or changes in a gene product such as mutations or abnormal levels and includes techniques such as knockouts, overexpression, anti-sense experiments and use of specific protein inhibitors.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#imp">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from mutant phenotypeⁱ

    • 15531369

60. SMAD protein import into nucleus Source: MGI
61. SMAD protein signal transduction Source: GO_Central
62. transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway Source: MGI

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a target="_top" href="/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='../help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywords - Molecular functionⁱ

<p>Provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.</p><p><a href='../manual/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyⁱ

Organism-specific databases

<p>Provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.</p><p><a href='../manual/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationⁱ

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:</p><p><a href='../manual/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Cellular componentⁱ

1. extracellular matrix Source: MGI
2. extracellular region Source: MGI
3. extracellular space Source: MGI

   <p>Inferred from Direct Assay</p> <p>Used to indicate a direct assay for the function, process or component indicated by the GO term.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide-go-evidence-codes#ida">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from direct assayⁱ

   • 8164195

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a target="_top" href="/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='../help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywords - Cellular componentⁱ

<p>Describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.</p><p><a href='../manual/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingⁱ

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a target="_top" href="/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='../help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywords - PTMⁱ

Proteomic databases

<p>Provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.</p><p><a href='../manual/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressionⁱ

Gene expression databases

<p>Provides information on the tertiary structure of a protein.</p><p><a href='../manual/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structureⁱ

3D structure databases

<p>Provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.</p><p><a href='../manual/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsⁱ

<p>Provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.</p><p><a href='../manual/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesⁱ

Phylogenomic databases

Family and domain databases

<p>Displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including length and molecular weight.</p><p><a href='../manual/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequenceⁱ

<p>Indicates if the canonical sequence displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.</p><p><a href='../manual/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusⁱ: Complete.

        10         20         30         40         50
MFRVEEATHV QILKSKDLTS PTQRYIDSKV VKTRAEGEWL SFDVTDAVQE 
        60         70         80         90        100
WLHHKDRNLG FKISLHCPCC TFVPSNNYII PNKSEELEAR FAGIDGTSTY 
       110        120        130        140        150
ASGDQKTIKS TRKKTSGKTP HLLLMLLPSY RLESQQSSRR KKRALDAAYC 
       160        170        180        190        200
FRNVQDNCCL RPLYIDFKRD LGWKWIHEPK GYNANFCAGA CPYLWSSDTQ 
       210        220        230        240        250
HTKVLSLYNT INPEASASPC CVSQDLEPLT ILYYIGNTPK IEQLSNMIVK 

SCKCS                                             

Sequence databases

<p>Is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.</p><p><a href='../manual/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesⁱ

Sequence databases

3D structure databases

Proteomic databases

Protocols and materials databases

Organism-specific databases

Phylogenomic databases

Miscellaneous databases

Gene expression databases

Family and domain databases

<p>Contains the literature citations that are the sources of data used to annotate the entry. Each reference is numbered and contains several subsections allowing a precise description of a given citation.</p><p><a href='../manual/publications_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Publicationsⁱ

1. "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)."
   The MGC Project Team
   Gerhard D.S., Wagner L., Feingold E.A., Shenmen C.M., Grouse L.H., Schuler G., Klein S.L., Old S., Rasooly R., Good P., Guyer M., Peck A.M., Derge J.G., Lipman D., Collins F.S., Jang W., Sherry S., Feolo M.

   , Misquitta L., Lee E., Rotmistrovsky K., Greenhut S.F., Schaefer C.F., Buetow K., Bonner T.I., Haussler D., Kent J., Kiekhaus M., Furey T., Brent M., Prange C., Schreiber K., Shapiro N., Bhat N.K., Hopkins R.F., Hsie F., Driscoll T., Soares M.B., Casavant T.L., Scheetz T.E., Brown-stein M.J., Usdin T.B., Toshiyuki S., Carninci P., Piao Y., Dudekula D.B., Ko M.S., Kawakami K., Suzuki Y., Sugano S., Gruber C.E., Smith M.R., Simmons B., Moore T., Waterman R., Johnson S.L., Ruan Y., Wei C.L., Mathavan S., Gunaratne P.H., Wu J., Garcia A.M., Hulyk S.W., Fuh E., Yuan Y., Sneed A., Kowis C., Hodgson A., Muzny D.M., McPherson J., Gibbs R.A., Fahey J., Helton E., Ketteman M., Madan A., Rodrigues S., Sanchez A., Whiting M., Madari A., Young A.C., Wetherby K.D., Granite S.J., Kwong P.N., Brinkley C.P., Pearson R.L., Bouffard G.G., Blakesly R.W., Green E.D., Dickson M.C., Rodriguez A.C., Grimwood J., Schmutz J., Myers R.M., Butterfield Y.S., Griffith M., Griffith O.L., Krzywinski M.I., Liao N., Morin R., Morrin R., Palmquist D., Petrescu A.S., Skalska U., Smailus D.E., Stott J.M., Schnerch A., Schein J.E., Jones S.J., Holt R.A., Baross A., Marra M.A., Clifton S., Makowski K.A., Bosak S., Malek J.
   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
   Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
   Strain: FVB/NImported

   <p>Information which has been imported from another database using automatic procedures.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000313">More…</a></p> Automatic assertion inferred from database entriesⁱ

   • EMBL:AAH11055.1
   .
   Tissue: Mammary tumor. Metallothionien-TGF alpha model. 10 month old virgin mouse. Taken by biopsy.Imported

   <p>Information which has been imported from another database using automatic procedures.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000313">More…</a></p> Automatic assertion inferred from database entriesⁱ

   • EMBL:AAH11055.1
   .
   

<p>Provides general information on the entry.</p><p><a href='../manual/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationⁱ

<p>Provides links to the UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="/help/uniref">UniRef</a>). UniRef consists of clusters for UniProtKB sequences (including isoforms) and selected UniParc sequences, in order to obtain complete coverage of the sequence space at resolutions of 100%, 90% and 50% identity.</p><p><a href='../manual/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsⁱ