Q91ZW6 (TMLH_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
November 16, 2011.
Version 76.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Trimethyllysine dioxygenase, mitochondrial EC=1.14.11.8 Alternative name(s): Epsilon-trimethyllysine 2-oxoglutarate dioxygenase TML hydroxylase TML-alpha-ketoglutarate dioxygenase Short name=TML dioxygenase Short name=TMLD | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 421 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Converts trimethyllysine (TML) into hydroxytrimethyllysine (HTML). |
| Catalytic activity | N6,N6,N(6)-trimethyl-L-lysine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = 3-hydroxy-N6,N6,N(6)-trimethyl-L-lysine + succinate + CO2. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 Fe2+ ion per subunit By similarity. Ascorbate. |
| Pathway | |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the gamma-BBH/TMLD family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Carnitine biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Mitochondrion |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Domain | Transit peptide |
| Ligand | Iron Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Dioxygenase Oxidoreductase |
| PTM | Acetylation |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | carnitine biosynthetic process Traceable author statement Ref.2. Source: RGD |
| Cellular component | mitochondrial matrix Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | L-ascorbic acid binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro iron ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, incorporation of two atoms of oxygenInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW trimethyllysine dioxygenase activityInferred from direct assay Ref.2. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q91ZW6-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q91ZW6-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 62-62: L → LGTKPRALRLLEL | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transit peptide | 1 – 15 | 15 | Mitochondrion By similarity | ||||||
| Chain | 16 – 421 | 406 | Trimethyllysine dioxygenase, mitochondrial | PRO_0000002797 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 242 | 1 | Iron; catalytic By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 244 | 1 | Iron; catalytic By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 389 | 1 | Iron; catalytic By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 236 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 62 | 1 | L → LGTKPRALRLLEL in isoform 2. | VSP_021580 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). Tissue: Kidney. |
| [2] | "Molecular and biochemical characterization of rat epsilon-N-trimethyllysine hydroxylase, the first enzyme of carnitine biosynthesis." Vaz F.M., Ofman R., Westinga K., Back J.W., Wanders R.J.A. J. Biol. Chem. 276:33512-33517(2001) [PubMed: 11431483] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 17-421 (ISOFORM 1), PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE, CHARACTERIZATION. Strain: Wistar. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | BC085923 mRNA. Translation: AAH85923.1. AF374406 mRNA. Translation: AAL01252.1. |
| IPI | IPI00327338. IPI00568124. |
| RefSeq | NP_596878.2. NM_133387.2. |
| UniGene | Rn.3607. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q91ZW6. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q91ZW6. 1 interaction. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q91ZW6. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSRNOT00000000956; ENSRNOP00000000956; ENSRNOG00000000729. ENSRNOT00000049573; ENSRNOP00000044070; ENSRNOG00000000729. |
| GeneID | 170898. |
| KEGG | rno:170898. |
| NMPDR | fig|10116.3.peg.17238. |
| UCSC | AF374406. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 55217. |
| RGD | 620629. Tmlhe. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | maNOG08663. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00530000063582. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG035650. |
| OMA | LCGCYLT. |
| PhylomeDB | Q91ZW6. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | MetaCyc:MONOMER-14429. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q91ZW6. |
| Genevestigator | Q91ZW6. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000000729. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR010376. DUF971. IPR003819. Taurine_dOase. IPR012776. Trimethyllysine_dOase. [Graphical view] |
| KO | K00474. |
| Pfam | PF06155. DUF971. 1 hit. PF02668. TauD. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR02410. Carnitine_TMLD. 1 hit. |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 621309. |
Entry information
| Entry name | TMLH_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q91ZW6 Secondary accession number(s): Q5U2P7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with