ID   RTCA_PYRAE              Reviewed;         348 AA.
AC   Q8ZST4;
DT   27-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
DE            Short=RNA cyclase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
DE            Short=RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
DE            EC=6.5.1.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
GN   Name=rtcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PAE3596;
OS   Pyrobaculum aerophilum (strain ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP
OS   104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2).
OC   Archaea; Thermoproteota; Thermoprotei; Thermoproteales; Thermoproteaceae;
OC   Pyrobaculum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=178306;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP 104966 / NBRC 100827 /
RC   IM2;
RX   PubMed=11792869; DOI=10.1073/pnas.241636498;
RA   Fitz-Gibbon S.T., Ladner H., Kim U.-J., Stetter K.O., Simon M.I.,
RA   Miller J.H.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic crenarchaeon Pyrobaculum
RT   aerophilum.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:984-989(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 3'-phosphate to a 2',3'-cyclic
CC       phosphodiester at the end of RNA. The mechanism of action of the enzyme
CC       occurs in 3 steps: (A) adenylation of the enzyme by ATP; (B) transfer
CC       of adenylate to an RNA-N3'P to produce RNA-N3'PP5'A; (C) and attack of
CC       the adjacent 2'-hydroxyl on the 3'-phosphorus in the diester linkage to
CC       produce the cyclic end product. The biological role of this enzyme is
CC       unknown but it is likely to function in some aspects of cellular RNA
CC       processing. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 3'-end 3'-phospho-ribonucleotide-RNA + ATP = a 3'-end 2',3'-
CC         cyclophospho-ribonucleotide-RNA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23976, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10463, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10464,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:83062,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83064, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.5.1.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA 3'-terminal cyclase family. Type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009441; AAL65029.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZST4; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ZST4; -.
DR   STRING; 178306.PAE3596; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL65029; AAL65029; PAE3596.
DR   KEGG; pai:PAE3596; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|178306.9.peg.2709; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04125; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027882_0_0_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8ZST4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002439; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003963; F:RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00874; RNA_Cyclase_Class_II; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.65.10.20; RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase domain; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.360.20; RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase, insert domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00200; RTC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013791; RNA3'-term_phos_cycl_insert.
DR   InterPro; IPR023797; RNA3'_phos_cyclase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR037136; RNA3'_phos_cyclase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000228; RNA3'_term_phos_cyc.
DR   InterPro; IPR017770; RNA3'_term_phos_cyc_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013792; RNA3'P_cycl/enolpyr_Trfase_a/b.
DR   InterPro; IPR036553; RPTC_insert.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR03399; RNA_3prim_cycl; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11096; RNA 3' TERMINAL PHOSPHATE CYCLASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11096:SF0; RNA 3'-TERMINAL PHOSPHATE CYCLASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01137; RTC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05189; RTC_insert; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005378; RNA3'_term_phos_cycl_euk; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55205; EPT/RTPC-like; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52913; RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase, RPTC, insert domain; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..348
FT                   /note="RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000156431"
FT   ACT_SITE        312
FT                   /note="Tele-AMP-histidine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200"
FT   BINDING         286..289
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200"
SQ   SEQUENCE   348 AA;  37360 MW;  B885D581A817AE1C CRC64;
     MAVRIDGSYG EGGGQILRTS IALSALLGRP VEIVNIRAKR ANPGLQPQHL TGVKVAALLT
     DAEVKGAEKG STRLYFEPKT LKCGNFSIDI GTAGSISLIV QTLAPILLYA PCPTQITVTG
     GTDVAWAPPI DYMRFVFTKV LERFGAKLSI ELIRRGHYPR GGGRAVVRAE PVKRLKAVES
     EEFGNVVKIS GISHAVNLPP HVAERQAKAA REELSKMGLD ADIAIEVRND GLGPGSGVVI
     WAVSDAGNVI GGDSLGERGK PAETVGKEAA QKLIAVLKTR ASVDPHMADM AVLYMALAEG
     RSRISTSEET MHLKTNMYII EQFLRVKFST MEKAGRYTIE VEGVGYNR
//