ID   NAGZ_YERPE              Reviewed;         343 AA.
AC   Q8ZFS3; Q0WGG2;
DT   06-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   24-JAN-2024, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=Beta-hexosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE            EC=3.2.1.52 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE   AltName: Full=N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
GN   Name=nagZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=YPO1615, y1775, YP_2239;
OS   Yersinia pestis.
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=632;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CO-92 / Biovar Orientalis;
RX   PubMed=11586360; DOI=10.1038/35097083;
RA   Parkhill J., Wren B.W., Thomson N.R., Titball R.W., Holden M.T.G.,
RA   Prentice M.B., Sebaihia M., James K.D., Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L.,
RA   Baker S., Basham D., Bentley S.D., Brooks K., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Davies R.M., Davis P., Dougan G., Feltwell T.,
RA   Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Karlyshev A.V., Leather S., Moule S.,
RA   Oyston P.C.F., Quail M.A., Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J.,
RA   Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague.";
RL   Nature 413:523-527(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KIM10+ / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX   PubMed=12142430; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.16.4601-4611.2002;
RA   Deng W., Burland V., Plunkett G. III, Boutin A., Mayhew G.F., Liss P.,
RA   Perna N.T., Rose D.J., Mau B., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Fetherston J.D.,
RA   Lindler L.E., Brubaker R.R., Plano G.V., Straley S.C., McDonough K.A.,
RA   Nilles M.L., Matson J.S., Blattner F.R., Perry R.D.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis KIM.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:4601-4611(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=91001 / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX   PubMed=15368893; DOI=10.1093/dnares/11.3.179;
RA   Song Y., Tong Z., Wang J., Wang L., Guo Z., Han Y., Zhang J., Pei D.,
RA   Zhou D., Qin H., Pang X., Han Y., Zhai J., Li M., Cui B., Qi Z., Jin L.,
RA   Dai R., Chen F., Li S., Ye C., Du Z., Lin W., Wang J., Yu J., Yang H.,
RA   Wang J., Huang P., Yang R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Yersinia pestis strain 91001, an isolate
RT   avirulent to humans.";
RL   DNA Res. 11:179-197(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in peptidoglycan recycling by cleaving the
CC       terminal beta-1,4-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from peptide-
CC       linked peptidoglycan fragments, giving rise to free GlcNAc, anhydro-N-
CC       acetylmuramic acid and anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid-linked peptides.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing N-acetyl-D-hexosamine
CC         residues in N-acetyl-beta-D-hexosaminides.; EC=3.2.1.52;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan recycling.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 3 family. NagZ subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAM85342.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAS62445.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AL590842; CAL20260.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE009952; AAM85342.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017042; AAS62445.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; AB0197; AB0197.
DR   RefSeq; YP_002346626.1; NC_003143.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZFS3; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ZFS3; -.
DR   STRING; 214092.YPO1615; -.
DR   CAZy; GH3; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 3.
DR   PaxDb; 214092-YPO1615; -.
DR   DNASU; 1146721; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS62445; AAS62445; YP_2239.
DR   KEGG; ype:YPO1615; -.
DR   KEGG; ypk:y1775; -.
DR   KEGG; ypm:YP_2239; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|214092.21.peg.1958; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1472; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008392_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; WQMAAEM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9786661at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00544; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000815; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001019; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002490; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004563; F:beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0102148; F:N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009254; P:peptidoglycan turnover; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.300; Glycoside hydrolase, family 3, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00364; NagZ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022956; Beta_hexosaminidase_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR019800; Glyco_hydro_3_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001764; Glyco_hydro_3_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036962; Glyco_hydro_3_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30480:SF13; BETA-HEXOSAMINIDASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30480; BETA-HEXOSAMINIDASE-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00933; Glyco_hydro_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; (Trans)glycosidases; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00775; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell cycle; Cell division; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Peptidoglycan synthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..343
FT                   /note="Beta-hexosaminidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000210806"
FT   ACT_SITE        176
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   ACT_SITE        248
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   BINDING         163..164
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   SITE            174
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
SQ   SEQUENCE   343 AA;  37979 MW;  FC5B6D620DA3B5D2 CRC64;
     MGPVMLDVAS YELDAEEREI LKHPLVGGLI LFSRNFHDAE QLRELVRQIR AASHERLVVA
     VDQEGGRVQR FRDGFTRLPA AQYFAAINDA ATAAQLAQEA GWLMAAEMMA MDIDISFAPV
     LDIGHVSAAI GERSFHSDPQ QARIMAECFI RGMHSAGMKT TGKHFPGHGA VTADSHKETP
     HDNRPLAEIR THDMVIFREL IQRKLLDAIM PAHVIYTEAD ARPASGSAYW LQEILRQELG
     FEGIIFSDDL SMEGAAIMGS YAERGQASLD AGCDMILVCN NRQGAVSVLD NLSPIKADQL
     TRLYHSGQFD RQTLMASSRW QQANKALTAL SERWDAHKQT LGQ
//