ID   SYQ_SALTI               Reviewed;         555 AA.
AC   Q8Z8F8;
DT   02-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 137.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126};
DE            EC=6.1.1.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126};
DE            Short=GlnRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126};
GN   Name=glnS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=STY0724, t2189;
OS   Salmonella typhi.
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=90370;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CT18;
RX   PubMed=11677608; DOI=10.1038/35101607;
RA   Parkhill J., Dougan G., James K.D., Thomson N.R., Pickard D., Wain J.,
RA   Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L., Bentley S.D., Holden M.T.G., Sebaihia M.,
RA   Baker S., Basham D., Brooks K., Chillingworth T., Connerton P., Cronin A.,
RA   Davis P., Davies R.M., Dowd L., White N., Farrar J., Feltwell T.,
RA   Hamlin N., Haque A., Hien T.T., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Krogh A.,
RA   Larsen T.S., Leather S., Moule S., O'Gaora P., Parry C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Stevens K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of a multiple drug resistant Salmonella enterica
RT   serovar Typhi CT18.";
RL   Nature 413:848-852(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700931 / Ty2;
RX   PubMed=12644504; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.7.2330-2337.2003;
RA   Deng W., Liou S.-R., Plunkett G. III, Mayhew G.F., Rose D.J., Burland V.,
RA   Kodoyianni V., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi strains Ty2 and
RT   CT18.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 185:2330-2337(2003).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamine + tRNA(Gln) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20121, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9662,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.18; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00126};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL513382; CAD05149.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014613; AAO69799.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_455247.1; NC_003198.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001287188.1; NZ_WSUR01000015.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8Z8F8; -.
DR   SMR; Q8Z8F8; -.
DR   STRING; 220341.gene:17584736; -.
DR   KEGG; stt:t2189; -.
DR   KEGG; sty:STY0724; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|220341.7.peg.729; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001882_2_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; TWCIYPM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9801560at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000541; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002670; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004819; F:glutamine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006425; P:glutaminyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00807; GlnRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00126; Gln_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR004514; Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR022861; Gln_tRNA_ligase_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020059; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_codon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020061; Glu_tRNA_lig_a-bdl.
DR   InterPro; IPR020056; Rbsml_bL25/Gln-tRNA_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR011035; Ribosomal_bL25/Gln-tRNA_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR049437; tRNA-synt_1c_C2.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00440; glnS; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43097:SF4; GLUTAMINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43097; GLUTAMINE-TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03950; tRNA-synt_1c_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF20974; tRNA-synt_1c_C2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50715; Ribosomal protein L25-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..555
FT                   /note="Glutamine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000195848"
FT   REGION          317..324
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   MOTIF           34..44
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   MOTIF           268..272
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   BINDING         35..37
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   BINDING         41..47
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   BINDING         261..262
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   BINDING         269..271
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
SQ   SEQUENCE   555 AA;  63553 MW;  3F36EC22FC0717CB CRC64;
     MSEAEARPTN FIRQIIDEDL ASGKHTTVHT RFPPEPNGYL HIGHAKSICL NFGIAQDYQG
     QCNLRFDDTN PVKEDIEYVD SIKNDVEWLG FHWSGDIRYS SDYFDQLHAY AVELINKGLA
     YVDELTPEQI REYRGTLTAP GKNSPFRDRS VEENLALFEK MRTGGFEEGK ACLRAKIDMA
     SPFIVMRDPV LYRIKFAEHH QTGTKWCIYP MYDFTHCISD ALEGITHSLC TLEFQDNRRL
     YDWVLDNITI PVHPRQYEFS RLNLEYTVMS KRKLNLLVTD KHVEGWDDPR MPTISGLRRR
     GYTAASIREF CKRIGVTKQD NTIEMASLES CIREDLNENA PRAMAVIDPV KLVIENYPQG
     ESEMVTMPNH PNKPEMGSRE VPFSGEIWID RADFREEANK QYKRLVMGKE VRLRNAYVIK
     AERVEKDAEG NITTIFCTYD ADTLSKDPAD GRKVKGVIHW VSVAHALPIE IRLYDRLFSV
     PNPGAAEDFL SVINPESLVI KQGYGEPSLK AAVAGKAFQF EREGYFCLDS RYATADKLVF
     NRTVGLRDTW AKAGE
//